condition

[kən'diʃən]

n.条件, 情况
v.训练, 决定, 以 ... 为条件, 护理（头发）

n.

1. 情况; (健康等)状态[C][U]

What's the patient's condition?

病人的情况如何?

2. 环境; 形势[P]

The miners there worked in dreadful conditions.

那里的矿工们在极其恶劣的环境中工作。

Conditions were favorable for business then.

当时的形势有利于经商。

3. 条件[C][(+for/of)][+(that)]

I'll do it on condition that you pay for everything.

我可以做此事, 条件是你得支付一切费用。

Hard work is a condition of success.

勤奋是成功的前提。

4. 疾病, 症状[C]

Mr. Toffler has a lung condition.

托夫勒先生患肺病。

5. 身份[C]

vt.

1. 决定; 为……的条件

Ability and effort condition success.

成功取决于才干和努力。

2. 使适应; 【心】使形成条件反射[O2]

3. 使健康; 使处于良好状态

Exercise conditions your muscles.

运动可以使你肌肉变得结实。

词形变化

动词过去式: conditioned | 动词过去分词: conditioned | 动词现在分词: conditioning | 动词第三人称单数: conditions |

词义辨析

同义:

n.条件

provision  specification

n.情况; 状态; 形势

state  circumstance  situation  status  

同义参见:

cultivate  tone  reservation  requirement  drill  practice  qualification  clause  orient  order  occasion  qualification  train  case  habitat  concession  accustom  tutor  discipline  fitness  feather  exercise  style  term  determine  specify  

英英释义

名词 condition:

a state at a particular time

同义词：status

a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing

an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else

同义词：precondition, stipulation

(usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement

同义词：term

the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape')

同义词：shape

information that should be kept in mind when making a decision

同义词：circumstance, consideration

the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition

同义词：experimental condition

动词 condition:

establish a conditioned response

train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control

同义词：discipline, train, check

specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement

同义词：stipulate, qualify, specify

put into a better state

apply conditioner to in order to make smooth and shiny

短语词组

conditioned to

1. 适应

This plant is already conditioned to the northern climate.

这一作物已适应了北方气候。

in condition

1. 身体健康

Do exercise every day and you'll be back in condition.

每天锻炼锻炼, 你很快会恢复健康的。

on/upon condition that

1. 只要; 以……为条件

You can use the bicycle on condition that you return it tomorrow.

只要你明天归还, 自行车你可以拿去用。

on no condition

1. 决不

You must on no condition climb into the garden.

你决不可以爬进园子。

out of condition

1. 健康状况不好

I can't go swimming now; I'm out of condition.

我现在不能去游泳, 我身体欠佳。

补充

conditioncondition英:[kənˈdiʃən] 美:[kənˈdɪʃən]n.1.状况, 状态; 地位2.健康状况, 可使用的状况3.条件, 先决条件4.环境, 情况5.疾病vt.1.制约, 限制Ability and effort condition success.才干和努力是成功的条件。2.使习惯于, 使适应

例句

1. These tools can also be used to monitor the condition of the moving parts within a printer.这些工具也可用来监控打印机内活动部件的状态。 2. I received several compliments on the condition of my skin.有好多人夸我皮肤好。 3. Her shoes were in poor condition.她的鞋子很破。 4. The two-bedroom chalet is in good condition.这个有两间卧室的度假小屋条件很好。 5. a 4,000-year-old pot in pristine condition一个保持崭新状态的4,000年前的罐子 6. Doctors said his condition was satisfactory.医生说他的健康状况令人满意。 7. You can't drive in that condition.在那种身体状况下, 你不能开车。 8. My physical condition is improving day by day.我的健康状况日渐好转。 9. She became concerned about his mental condition.她开始担心起了他的精神状况。 10. He remains in a critical condition in a California hospital.他在加利福尼亚的一家医院里仍然生命垂危。 11. They were all in a stable condition last night.昨天晚上他们的病情都很稳定。 12. Hypothermia is an extremely complex condition.低温症是一种极其复杂的疾病。 13. a rare condition that causes degeneration of the brain tissue一种引起脑组织退化的罕见病症 14. Doctors suspect he may have a heart condition.医生们怀疑他可能有心脏病。 15. I've got a skin condition which gives me blisters all over my body.我患了一种皮肤病, 全身长满了水疱。 16. The condition of the people could be elevated by a programme of social reform.人民的生活状况可以通过社会改革方案来提高。 17. The government has encouraged its people to better their condition.政府鼓励人民改善自己的生活境况。 18. You can use this power to better your condition in life.你可以运用这个权力来提高你的生活地位。 19. The bank denies that the insurance was ever a condition of the loan.银行否认曾经要求以保险作为货款的条件。 20. economic targets set as a condition for loan payments设定为贷款支付条件的经济目标 21. I have some conditions of my own.我有一些我自己的条件。 22. terms and conditions of employment聘用的条款和条件 23. The Government demanded this as a condition of the merger.政府要求以此作为并购的条件。 24. The transaction is subject to certain conditions.这项交易取决于某些条件。 25. Egypt had agreed to a summit subject to certain conditions.埃及有条件地同意参加峰会。 26. The tenant must make payments under the conditions of the lease.房客必须按照租约的条件支持房租。 27. A number of conditions apply to the use of these tickets on other dates.在其他日期使用这些票, 有一些限制条件。 28. The new law permits the building of new country houses under certain conditions.新的法律允许在某些限制条件下建造乡间宅第。 29. Your happiness is a condition of mine.你的幸福是我幸福的前提。 30. She was clearly in no condition to see anyone.很显然, 她身体不适, 不宜见任何人。 31. You're in no condition to drive.你的身体状况不适宜开车。 32. He was in no condition to be left alone.他的身体状况不适宜独处。 33. He only spoke to the newspaper on condition that his real name was not disclosed.在不公布他真实姓名的条件下, 他才对报纸开了口。 34. I'll do it, on one condition.我会做的, 但是有一个条件。 35. He was too out of condition to clamber over the top.他体质太差, 无法爬过顶部。 36. When the season started, he was out of condition and not at his best.赛季开始的时候, 他身体状况不好, 不在最佳状态。 37. Nausea-inducing drugs condition the alcoholic to feel sick at the very odour of liquor.诱导恶心的药物使酗酒者形成一闻到酒味就感到恶心的条件反射。 38. I just feel women are conditioned into doing housework.我只是觉得妇女做家务是习惯成自然。 39. These responses were conditioned by a particular set of events.这些是由一系列特定事件引起的条件反应。 40. Pavlov's dogs were conditioned to drool at the sound of a bell.巴甫洛夫的狗一听到铃声就会习惯性地流口水。 41. You have been conditioned to believe that it is weak to be scared.你已经习惯于相信害怕是软弱的表现。 42. This conditions you to living off the one income.这会使你养成靠一份收入为生的习惯。 43. These are very conditioned athletes.这些是状态极佳的运动员。 44. He says his team is physically conditioned and ready to go for the title.他说他的队伍身体状况非常好, 已经准备好去夺取冠军。 45. Players today know how to condition themselves.如今的运动员知道如何使自己处于良好的竞技状态。 46. the best way to condition your hair护理头发的最好方法 47. Both are designed to condition lips and nails.两者都是用于嘴唇和指甲护理的。 48. This conditions your skin as you shave.它在你剃须的时候会滋润你的皮肤。 49. You can use this to condition soils that are too light or too heavy.你可以用此来改善过于轻质或黏重的土壤。 50. She soon conditioned the children to the cold weather.她很快就使孩子们适应了寒冷的天气。 51. My expenditure is conditioned by my income.我的支出取决于我的收入。 52. You need to condition yourself if you are to play in the football match on Saturday.如果你要参加星期六的足球比赛，就需要把你自己调整到最佳状态。 53. They were conditioned in chemistry.他们得补考化学。 54. the wiring is in good condition.线路情况良好。 55. [in sing.]the bridge is in an extremely dangerous condition.这座桥处于极度危险状态。 56. he is in fairly good condition considering what he has been through.考虑到他的经历，他的健康状况算是相当良好了。 57. [in sing.]she was in a serious condition.她的病情严重。 58. a heart condition.心脏病。 59. a condition of misery.悲惨的生活。 60. those of humbler condition.地位卑贱的人。 61. harsh working and living conditions.艰苦的工作和生活环境。 62. present market conditions.目前的市场形势。 63. the appalling conditions determined the style of play.恶劣的天气情况决定了比赛方式。 64. for a member to borrow money, three conditions have to be met.会员必须满足三个条件才能借钱。 65. all personnel should comply with this policy as a condition of employment.全体员工都必须遵守这项政策，这是获得工作的前提。 66. I'll accept your offer on one condition.答应我一个条件，我就接受你的提议。 67. national choices are conditioned by the international political economy.一个国家的抉择受到国际政治经济的制约。 68. we could be conditioned into mistaken views.我们可能会被影响而接受错误的观点。 69. [with obj. and infinitive]the child is conditioned to dislike food.这个孩子养成厌食的习惯。 70. [as noun conditioning]the programme examines aspects of social conditioning.这个程序考察社会适应能力的各个方面。 71. a product for conditioning leather.鞣制皮革用的产品。 72. [in combination]cask-conditioned real ales.桶酿散装啤酒。 73. brews that are allowed to condition in the bottle.可在瓶里酿熟的酒。 74. I condition my hair regularly.我定期保养头发。 75. he was six feet two of perfectly conditioned muscle and bone.他高六英尺二英寸，肌肉和骨骼十分强健。 76. Congressmen have sought to limit and condition military and economic aid.国会议员们试图提出条件以限制军事及经济援助。 77. you’re in no condition to tackle the stairs.你的身体不适宜爬楼梯。 78. I got three years' probation, on condition that I stay at the hostel for a year.我得到三年试用期，条件是我必须在招待所呆满一年。 79. to be in poor/good/excellent condition处于糟糕╱良好╱极好状态 80. He looks really ill. He is certainly not in a condition to drive home.他看来病得不轻，肯定不能开车回家。 81. One of the conditions of the job is that you agree to work on Sundays.这份工作的条件之一是你得同意在星期日工作。 82. poor living/housing/working conditions恶劣的生活╱住房╱工作条件 83. to have a heart/lung condition心脏╱肺有毛病 84. I agreed to help on condition that I got half the profit.我同意帮忙，条件是一半利润归我。 85. On no condition must the press find out about this.在任何情况下都不能让新闻界知道这件事。 86. Boys are conditioned to feel that they are stronger than girls.男孩子从小所受的教育使他们觉得自己比女孩子强。 87. Happiness is the state or condition of being happy.幸福就是感到快乐的状态。 88. The need to be loved is simply part of the human condition. [=being human]需要被爱不过是人之常情。 89. The museum restores paintings to their original conditions. [=the museum makes the paintings look the way they were originally]那家博物馆把画作恢复到原样。 90. The car is in excellent/perfect (physical) condition.这辆轿车的车况甚佳。 91. Both clocks are still in good working condition. [=both clocks still work well]两个钟都仍然运转良好。 92. The driver was taken to the hospital where he was reported to be in (a) good/stable/critical condition.司机被送进了医院，据说他情况良好/稳定/危险。 93. Their weakened condition makes them more likely to get sick.他们体质虚弱，更容易生病。 94. "He can't drive in that condition. [=he is too drunk, ill, upset, etc., to drive]"他在那种情况下无法开车。 95. The players are all in excellent physical condition. [=shape]队员们的身体状况都非常好。 96. I was in no condition to go to work yesterday. [=I was too sick to go to work]昨天我的身体状况不允许我去上班。 97. "He is in no condition to drive. [=he is too drunk, ill, etc., to drive]"他现在的状况没法开车。 98. She was running every evening to stay/keep in condition.她每天晚上跑步以保持健壮。 99. The players are all in good condition.队员们全都很健壮。 100. He's overweight and out of condition.他体重超重，身体状况不佳。 101. She hasn't been taking care of herself and is in poor condition.她一直没好好照顾自己，身体状况很差。 102. He was born with a serious heart condition.他患有严重的先天性心脏病。 103. hereditary/genetic conditions遗传病 104. The condition is often fatal.这种病常常是致命的。 105. Her medical condition made it impossible for her to walk.她身体状况不好，无法走路。 106. "The organization is working to improve conditions for the poor by providing them with jobs, health care, and better housing."这个组织正致力于改善穷人的生活境况，给他们提供工作、医疗保健和更好的住房。 107. They need better living conditions.他们需要更好的生活环境。 108. Companies must provide safe working conditions for their employees.公司必须给员工提供安全的工作环境。 109. This type of plant can live in very dry conditions.这种植物可以在极干旱的环境中生长。 110. Both teams had trouble with the difficult playing conditions.两个队都不适应这种糟糕的比赛环境。 111. dangerous driving conditions危险的驾驶环境 112. The President discussed the social and economic conditions of the country.总统讨论了国家的社会和经济形势。 113. New policies have made conditions more favorable for small businesses.新政策对小企业更有利。 114. Scientists controlled the conditions of the experiment.科学家们控制着实验的条件。 115. "Under certain conditions [=in certain circumstances], it is possible to take the test at a later date."在某些条件下，缓考是可以的。 116. I will only take the job under the right set of conditions.只有所有的条件都合适，我才会接受这个工作。 117. weather/atmospheric conditions天气/大气情况 118. The area is experiencing cold/dry conditions.这一地区正在经受寒冷/干旱天气。 119. severe drought conditions严重干旱的天气 120. The buyer must meet the terms and conditions of the contract.买方必须遵循合同上的条款。 121. It was a condition of employment that I join the union. [=I had to join the union in order to get the job]得到这份工作的条件是我得加入工会。 122. You can go on one condition: you have to finish your homework. [=you can go only if you finish your homework]你要去的话有个条件：你得先做完作业。 123. She spoke on the condition that she not be identified. = She spoke on condition of anonymity.她在不公开姓名的条件下讲了话。 124. He taught me the trick on condition that I never tell anyone else how to do it.在我答应决不告诉他人的条件下，他教了我那个技巧。 125. Hard work is a necessary condition for/of success.努力工作是成功的必要条件。 126. Under no condition are you to answer the phone. [=you are not to answer the phone at all]任何情况下你都不要接电话。 127. an experiment in which mice are conditioned to press a button in order to receive food训练老鼠按键取食的实验 128. People have been conditioned to expect immediate results.人们已习惯于期望立竿见影的效果。 129. conditioned behavior/responses/reflexes条件性行为；条件反应/反射 130. She shampoos and conditions [=uses conditioner on] her hair daily.她每天都用洗发水洗发，用护发素护发。 131. "Payment is conditioned on/upon completion of the project. [=if you complete the project, you will be paid]"只有项目完成了，你才能拿到报酬。