disturb

[dis'tə:b]

v.扰乱, 妨碍, 使 ... 不安, 打破...的平静, 打乱...的治安

vt.

1. 妨碍, 打扰

I'm sorry to disturb you so early.

对不起, 我这么早打扰你。

2. 扰乱, 搞乱

They were charged with disturbing the public peace.

他们被指控扰乱公共治安。

3. 使心神不宁[H]

She was disturbed to hear you had been injured in the accident.

她听到你在事故中受了伤感到不安。

vi.

打扰, 妨碍

词形变化

副词: disturbingly | 名词: disturber | 动词过去式: disturbed | 动词过去分词: disturbed | 动词现在分词: disturbing | 动词第三人称单数: disturbs |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.使生气; 使恼怒

annoy  irk  vex  bother  irritate

vt.打扰; 妨碍; 扰乱; 使不安

trouble  perturb  concern  agitate  upset  excite  alarm  displace  disarrange  jumble  interrupt  interfere  confuse  distract  rattle  fluster  

同义参见:

ruffle  rouse  distress  disrupt  displease  provoke  dismay  dislocate  pique  afflict  discomfort  chafe  nettle  molest  intervene  demoralize  harass  gripe  flurry  ferment  unsettle  upset  arouse  ail  stir  skin  

反义:

vt.扰乱; 使心神不宁

settle  adjust  calm  

反义参见:

arrange  amuse  aid  help  

英英释义

动词 disturb:

move deeply

同义词：upset, trouble

change the arrangement or position of

同义词：agitate, vex, commove, shake up, stir up, raise up

tamper with

同义词：touch

destroy the peace or tranquility of

同义词：interrupt

damage as if by shaking or jarring

补充

disturbdisturb英:[disˈtə:b] 美:[dɪˈstɚb]vt.1.打扰, 妨碍Don't disturb him.别打扰他。2.使焦虑, 使烦恼His passion for his cause disturbed me.他对事业的热情使我焦虑不安。3.扰乱, 弄乱I felt disturbed to hear of your illness.听说你生了病, 我感到不安。

例句

1. If she's busy, don't disturb her.她忙的话就别打扰她。 2. She slept downstairs in order not to disturb him.为了不给他添麻烦, 她睡在了楼下。 3. Caffeine can disturb your sleep pattern.咖啡因会打乱你的睡眠模式。 4. What could possibly disturb such tranquillity?有什么东西能打破这样的宁静呢？ 5. Please don't disturb my papers.请不要弄乱我的报纸。 6. She patted Mona, taking care not to disturb her costume.她小心翼翼地拍了拍莫娜, 以免弄乱她的服装。 7. They disturbed a burglar.他们惊动了一个窃贼。 8. I have dreams so vivid that they disturb me for days.我做过的梦历历在目, 好几天都让我心神不宁。 9. It disturbs me that you misuse your talents.你在滥用你的才能, 这让我感到不安。 10. You could bring a countersuit against her for defamation of character and disturbing the peace.你可以反诉她诽谤名誉和扰乱治安。 11. Please do not disturb us when we are working.工作的时候请不要打扰我们。 12. The manager will be angry if you disturb him when he's in conference.经理开会时如果你打扰他，他会生气的。 13. A light wind disturbed the surface of the water.微风拂动水面。 14. A loud whistle disturbed the quietness of the church.一声响哨打破了教堂的宁静。 15. She disturbed the papers on his desk.她弄乱了他桌面的文件。 16. Only bad weather can disturb our plans for the picnic.只有坏天气才会打乱我们的野餐计划。 17. She was disturbed by his strange behaviour.她被他的奇怪举止弄得心神不安。 18. She was inwardly disturbed to hear of his illness.听说他病了，她内心很不安。 19. Don't disturb yourself for me.别为我操心。 20. Do not disturb.(请)勿打扰。 21. using nails could disturb the roof covering.使用钉子会破坏屋顶覆盖层。 22. he crept in so as not to disturb his sleeping parents.他蹑手蹑脚地走进去，以免惊醒熟睡的父母。 23. I am disturbed by the document I have just read.我刚读到的文件让我担心。 24. [as adj. disturbing]disturbing unemployment figures.令人担心的失业人数。 25. I'll see my patient now and we are not to be disturbed.我现在要给我的病人看病，我们不想被打扰。 26. I'm sorry to disturb you but there's a phone call for you.对不起，有你的电话。 27. Their sleep was disturbed by a loud crash.一声巨响把他们从睡梦中惊醒。 28. It disturbed her to think that he might be unhappy.她一想到他可能不高兴便不安起来。 29. I noticed a number of things had been disturbed and realized that there had been a burglary.我注意到屋里有些东西被动过，才知道有窃贼光顾。 30. I'm sorry to disturb you at such a late hour.我很抱歉这么晚打扰您。 31. She doesn't want to be disturbed while she's working.她在工作时不愿意被打扰。 32. Don't disturb the baby when he's sleeping.婴儿睡觉时别打扰他。 33. The noise disturbed my concentration.那噪声影响我集中注意力。 34. They were arrested for disturbing the peace. [=behaving in a violent or noisy manner in public]他们因扰乱治安被逮捕。 35. The news disturbed [=distressed] him.那个消息让他不安。 36. His behavior disturbs me.他的行为让我心烦。 37. I am disturbed at/by his behavior.他的行为让我心烦。 38. She was disturbed to learn that her son was failing one of his classes.得知儿子有一门课不及格，她忧心忡忡。 39. The police ordered that nothing be disturbed in the room. [=that nothing be touched or moved]警方命令不得触动房间里的任何东西。 40. His visit disturbed [=disrupted] our morning routine.他的造访打乱了我们早上的常规程序。 41. It was a deeply disturbing sight.那场面让人感到深深不安。 42. I thought the movie was very disturbing.我觉得那部电影让人震惊。 43. There was a disturbingly high number of crimes last year.去年的犯罪数量高得惊人。 44. "disturbingly, the story is true."令人震惊的是，这事是真的。