rattle

['rætl]

vi.嘎嘎作响, 喋喋不休
vt.使惊惶失措, 使恼火, 使作响, 急促地谈讲
n.嘎嘎声, 嘎嘎响的东西, 拔浪鼓

vt.

1. 使发出咯咯声

A cold November wind rattled the windows.

十一月的寒风刮得窗户格格作响。

2. 【口】使窘迫不安, 使惊惶失措; 使恼火

She seemed rattled about our presence.

我们在场她显得惊恐不安。

3. 使觉醒; 使振作[(+up)]

4. 从(隐藏处)惊出猎物

vi.

1. 发出咯咯声

The window rattled in the wind.

窗户在风中嘎嘎作响。

2. 喀嚓喀嚓行进[Q]

The old wagon rattled down the road.

破旧的四轮运货马车喀嚓喀嚓地行进在路上。

3. 喋喋不休地讲话[(+on/away)]

The children rattled away merrily.

孩子们兴高采烈地哇啦哇啦讲个不停。

n.

1. 咯咯声; 吵闹声[S]

We could hear the rattle of milk bottles.

我们可以听到牛奶瓶的碰击声。

2. 发出咯咯声的东西; (婴儿玩的)拨浪鼓[C]

The baby was playing with the rattle.

婴儿在玩拨浪鼓。

3. 响尾蛇尾端的响环[C]

4. 喋喋不休的空话; 喋喋不休的人[S1][U]

词形变化

动词过去式: rattled | 动词过去分词: rattled | 动词现在分词: rattling | 动词第三人称单数: rattles |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.使发出……声

clatter  patter

vt.使慌乱

confuse  disturb  upset  fluster  ruffle  unsettle  

同义参见:

jangle  chatter  ruffle  jar  addle  

英英释义

名词 rattle:

a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders)

同义词：rattling, rale

a baby's toy that makes percussive noises when shaken

loosely connected horny sections at the end of a rattlesnake's tail

动词 rattle:

make short successive sounds

shake and cause to make a rattling noise

短语词组

rattle off

1. (不费力地)飞快说出(或写出)

He rattled off the poem.

他急速地背诵那首诗。

rattle on/away

1. 喋喋不休地说

He kept rattling away in French.

他喋喋不休地用法语讲话。

rattle through

1. 迅速地做好

The speaker has rattled through his speech.

演讲者很快地讲完了他的演说。

补充

rattlerattle英:[ˈrætl] 美:[ˈrætl]vt. & vi.1.(使)发出格格的响声, (使)作嘎嘎声2.喋喋不休地说话vi.1.迅速而嘎嘎作响地移动, 堕下或走动A cart full of milk-bottles rattled past.一辆载满牛奶瓶的车子嘎嘎作响地驶过。n.1.发出嘎嘎声的儿童玩具; 嘎嘎声The rattle of the engine was very loud.发动机的嘎嘎声很大。

例句

1. The window rattled in the wind.窗户被风吹得咔咔响。 2. The milk bottles rattled in the crate.牛奶瓶在板条箱里发出咣当咣当的碰撞声。 3. The bus rattled into a dusty village.那辆公共汽车哐啷哐啷地驶入一个尘土弥漫的村庄。 4. The train rattled along at about 30 mph.火车以大约每小时30英里的速度隆隆地向前行驶。 5. He held the box up to his ear and rattled it gently.他把盒子凑近耳边, 轻轻摇了摇。 6. A cold November wind rattled the windows.十一月的寒风吹得窗户咔嗒响。 7. His questions obviously rattled her.很明显, 他提的问题让她感到不安。 8. The taunts were intended to rattle his cage and maybe make him do something that would get him sent off.这番冷嘲热讽是为了激怒他, 没准能让他做出什么举动, 好把他解雇。 9. The wind blew hard.The doors and windows rattled all night.狂风大作。门窗丁零当啷地响了一夜。 10. An ox cart rattled along the stony road.一辆牛车沿着碎石路嘎吱嘎吱地向前走。 11. She rattled on for hours about her past unfortunate experiences.她喋喋不休地述说她以前的不幸遭遇，一说就是几个小时。 12. The fierce wind rattled the doors.狂风把门刮得格格作响。 13. The little girl can rattle off the names of all the countries.这个小女孩能一口气说出各个国家的名字。 14. The headmaster's visit rattled her a lot.校长的来访吓了她一大跳。 15. They finished rattling down and went ashore.他们扎完了绳梯的横索就上岸了。 16. there was a sound of bottles rattling as he stacked the crates.他在堆放板条箱时，瓶子格格作响。 17. he rattled some change in his pocket.他摆弄口袋里的零钱格格作响。 18. trains rattled past at frequent intervals.火车每过一会儿就咔嚓咔嚓飞驰而过。 19. she turned quickly, rattled by his presence.他的出现使她很恼火，她迅速转过身去。 20. the rattle of teacups on the tray.托盘里的茶杯发出的乒乒乓乓的碰击声。 21. he rattled off some instructions.他匆匆下达了若干指示。 22. The windows were rattling all night in the wind.窗子整晚被风刮得格格作响。 23. He rattled the money in the tin.他把罐内的钱摇得当当响。 24. The news of his arrival really rattled her.他到来的消息使她惶惶不安。 25. She rattled off the names of every player in the team.她一口气说出了队中每个球员的名字。 26. The window rattled as the truck drove by.卡车驶过时窗户咯咯地响。 27. The coins rattled in the box.钱币在盒子里叮叮当当地响。 28. She rattled the jar with the coins in it. = She rattled the coins in the jar.她把罐子里的钱币摇得叮当响。 29. The old truck rattled down the street.旧卡车咣当咣当地沿街驶去。 30. The train rattled by.列车隆隆地驶过。 31. The question rattled [=unnerved] the speaker.这个提问使讲话者感到惊慌失措。 32. I was rattled by his questions.他提的各种问题使我感到不安。 33. He's an experienced performer who is not easily rattled.他是一位有经验的演员，不会轻易感到紧张。 34. "Her husband died last year, and now she's just rattling around in that huge house by herself."丈夫去年去世了，现在她只能独自住在那空荡荡的大房子里。 35. rattle around the house在空荡荡的房子里生活 36. We rattled around Europe last summer.去年夏天我们在辽阔的欧洲度过。 37. An old song has been rattling around in my head all day.一首老歌在我脑海中回荡了一整天。 38. The teacher rattled off the answers.老师迅速说出了答案。 39. She rattled off the names of all 50 states.她一口气把50个州名全都说了出来。 40. Grandpa would rattle on [=go on] about his childhood for hours.爷爷一提起他的童年就会喋喋不休地说上几个小时。 41. She rattled on and on about the party. [=she talked for a long time about the party]谈起这次聚会，她没完没了地说个不停。 42. We rattled through the meeting.我们匆匆开完会。 43. We heard a rattle from inside the box.我们听到盒子里发出了咯咯声。 44. the rattle of machine guns机关枪的嗒嗒声