afflict 详细解释

afflict

[ə'flikt]

vt.使苦恼, 折磨

vt.

使痛苦, 使苦恼, 折磨

The poor old man was afflicted with diabetes.

那可怜的老人受到糖尿病的折磨。

Famine and war still afflict mankind.

饥荒与战争依旧给人类带来痛苦。

词形变化

形容词: afflictive | 副词: afflic-tively | 名词: afflicter | 动词过去式: afflicted | 动词过去分词: afflicted | 动词现在分词: afflicting | 动词第三人称单数: afflicts |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.使痛苦, 使苦恼

perturb  disturb  bother  trouble  agitate  cause pain  distress greatly  

同义参见:

harrow  torture  torment  distress  prick  ail  

反义:

vt.使痛苦; 折磨

solace  console  relieve  comfort  

反义参见:

console  

英英释义

动词 afflict:

cause great unhappiness for; distress

cause pain or suffering in

同义词:smite

cause bodily suffering to and make sick or indisposed

同义词:trouble, ail, pain

补充

afflictafflict英:[əˈflikt] 美:[əˈflɪkt]vt.1.使受痛苦, 折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind.饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。

例句

1. The afflicted person should keep off solid foods and drink plenty of fluids.患者应该避食固体食物, 多摄入流食。 2. There are two main problems which afflict people with hearing impairments.听力有障碍的人主要受到两大问题的困扰。 3. Only other sufferers know what it is like to be afflicted with this disease.只有其他患此病的人才知道被这种病折磨是什么滋味。 4. Italy has been afflicted by political corruption for decades.意大利几十年来一直饱受政治腐败之苦。 5. She has been much afflicted by this sad news.她为此不幸的消息感到很难过。 6. to be afflicted with arthritis为关节炎所折磨 7. be afflicted with heart diseases患心脏病 8. his younger child was afflicted with a skin disease.他的幼子受着皮肤病痛的折磨。 9. serious ills afflict the industry.严重的困难困扰着工业。 10. [as plural noun the afflicted]he comforted the afflicted.他安慰备受苦恼的人们。 11. Jupiter is afflicted by Mars in opposition.木星相对于火星处在相反方向的应力星位。 12. He had been afflicted with a serious illness since childhood.他从小就受重病折磨。 13. The disease afflicts an estimated two million people every year.每年大约有两百万人受到这种疾病的折磨。 14. Much of the region is afflicted by hunger and poverty.这一地区有很多地方处于饥饿和贫困之中。 15. Most patients/people who are afflicted with the disease die within one year.染上这种病的人,大多数一年内去世。 16. people afflicted with cancer患有癌症的人