obstruct

[əb'strʌkt]

v. 阻隔, 妨碍, 阻塞

vt.

1. 阻塞, 堵塞

The crash obstructed the road for several hours.

车祸使道路堵塞了好几个小时。

2. 妨碍, 阻扰, 阻止

It is a crime for the President to obstruct justice.

总统阻挠司法是犯罪。

3. 挡住(视线), 遮住

Trees obstructed our view of the lake.

树木遮住了我们的视线, 使我们看不到湖。

词形变化

形容词: obstructive | 副词: obstructively | 名词: obstructer | 动词过去式: obstructed | 动词过去分词: obstructed | 动词现在分词: obstructing | 动词第三人称单数: obstructs |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.阻塞, 障碍

block  hinder  clog  delay  bar  impede  retard  hamper  

同义参见:

inhibit  hinder  thwart  hamper  ban  stem  abort  prejudice  plug  embarrass  

反义:

vt.遮断; 妨碍; 阻挡

help  assist  aid  

反义参见:

advance  

英英释义

动词 obstruct:

hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of

同义词：blockade, block, hinder, stymie, stymy, embarrass

block passage through

同义词：obturate, impede, occlude, jam, block, close up

shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight

同义词：block

补充

obstructobstruct英:[əbˈstrʌkt] 美:[əbˈstrʌkt, ɑb-]vt.1.阻塞; 堵塞He was charged for obstructing the highway.他因阻碍交通而受控告。2.阻碍, 阻止, 妨碍Tall trees obstructed his view of the road.有大树挡着, 他看不到道路。

例句

1. Tractors and container lorries have completely obstructed the road.拖拉机和集装箱货车已经将这条路完全堵死了。 2. The crash obstructed the road for several hours.撞车事故使道路堵了几个小时。 3. A lorry was obstructing the traffic.一辆卡车正阻碍着交通。 4. A number of local people have been arrested for trying to obstruct lorries loaded with logs.一些当地人因试图阻碍装载木材的卡车通行而被逮捕。 5. the prejudice that has obstructed the progress of women's football for so long长期以来阻碍女足发展的偏见 6. The authorities are obstructing a United Nations investigation.当局正在阻挠联合国的调查。 7. Another demonstrator was charged with obstructing the police in the course of their duty.另一个示威者被指控阻碍警察执行公务。 8. Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight.克莱尔为了不挡住戴维的视线, 挪了一下位置。 9. Debris obstructed the road.垃圾堵塞了道路。 10. to obstruct the development of good relations between the two countries妨碍两国间友好关系的发展 11. The execution of the law was obstructed.执法受到了阻挠。 12. The heavy rain obstructed our view.大雨挡住了我们的视线。 13. she was obstructing the entrance.她正在把入口堵住。 14. they had to alter the course of the stream and obstruct the natural flow of the water.他们得改变溪流的水道并阻止河水自然漫流。 15. fears that the regime would obstruct the distribution of food.对当局阻挠食物分配的担心。 16. Could you move on, please? You're obstructing the traffic if you park there.请你把车子开走好吗？车子停在那里会阻碍交通。 17. A large tree obstructed the road.一棵大树挡住了道路。 18. A piece of food obstructed his airway and caused him to stop breathing.一块食物堵住了气道，导致他停止了呼吸。 19. "Several issues have obstructed [=hindered, impeded] efforts to bring peace to the region."一些问题阻碍了这一地区实现和平。 20. She was charged with obstructing police/investigators.她被指控妨碍警方/调查人员工作。 21. She was charged with obstructing justice by lying to investigators.她因向侦查人员说谎而被控妨碍司法。 22. His neighbors built a wall that obstructed [=blocked] his view of the ocean.邻居砌了一堵墙，挡住了他看海的视线。