perturb 详细解释

perturb

[pə'tə:b]

vt. 使烦恼, 使不安

vt.

1. 使心绪不宁, 使不安, 烦扰

She didn't seem to be perturbed by the setback.

她似乎并不为这次挫折感到不安。

2. 扰乱, 使混乱

They perturbed good social order with their lies and propaganda.

他们以谎言和宣传扰乱良好的社会秩序。

词形变化

形容词: perturbable | 动词过去式: perturbed | 动词过去分词: perturbed | 动词现在分词: perturbing | 动词第三人称单数: perturbs |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.扰乱; 使……不安

disturb  trouble  distress  bother  agitate  upset  

同义参见:

demoralize  ail  upset  afflict  stir  flurry  ruffle  disorder  discomfort  

英英释义

动词 perturb:

disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed

同义词:unhinge, disquiet, trouble, cark, distract, disorder

disturb or interfere with the usual path of an electron or atom

cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion, especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull

throw into great confusion or disorder

同义词:derange, throw out of kilter

补充

perturbperturb英:[pəˈtə:b] 美:[pɚˈtɚb]vt.1.使(某人)烦恼; 不安I am deeply perturbed by the alarming way the situation developing.我对形势令人忧虑的发展深感不安。

例句

1. What perturbs me is that magazine articles are so much shorter nowadays.令我不安的是现在的杂志文章都短多了。 2. He apparently was not perturbed by the prospect of a policeman coming to call.虽然警察可能会上门造访, 但这显然没有令他不安。 3. She is very perturbed about her husband's health.她为丈夫的健康而不安。 4. They perturbed good social order with their rumours.他们用谣言扰乱了良好的社会秩序。 5. they were perturbed by her capricious behaviour.她反复无常的行为令他们不安。 6. [with obj. and clause]he was perturbed that his bleeper wouldn't work.他担心传呼机不能正常工作。 7. nuclear weapons could be used to perturb the orbit of an asteroid.核武器可用于改变小行星运行轨道。 8. It perturbed him that his son was thinking about leaving school.他儿子想退学的事情让他烦恼不已。 9. She was so perturbed that she forgot to say goodbye.她太烦恼了,都忘记道别了。 10. perturbed behavior焦虑的举止 11. He looked very perturbed when he heard the news.听到这个消息后,他看起来心神不宁。