license

['laisns]

n.许可证, 执照, 特许
vt.发许可证给, 特许
n.放纵

n.

1. 许可, 特许[U]

2. 许可证; 执照, 牌照[C][+to-v]

We are applying for a license to sell wine.

我们正申请执照卖酒。

3. (言行, 思想等的)自由; 放纵, 放肆[U]

We must make a distinction between freedom and license.

我们必须把自由和放纵区分开来。

4. (文艺, 美术作品的)破格[U]

vt.

许可, 准许; 发许可证给[O2][(+for)]

The restaurant is not licensed for selling spirits.

这家饭店没有卖烈酒的许可证。

词形变化

形容词: licensable | 名词: licenser | 动词过去式: licensed | 动词过去分词: licensed | 动词现在分词: licensing | 动词第三人称单数: licenses |

词义辨析

同义:

n.许可; 批准

permit  warrant  consent  authorization  sanction  approval  

同义参见:

authority  entitle  latitude  liberty  credential  enable  privilege  empower  enfranchise  permission  paper  certificate

n.许可

permission  allowance  consent  vouchsafement  admission  access  passage  passport  safeguard  safe-conduct

n.特许权

authorization  authority  warrant  certification  accreditation  franchise  entitlement  empowerment  patent  copyright  imprimatur  grant  bestowal  bestowment  sanction  approval  acceptance  right

n.许可证

permit  pass  certificate  credential  document  paper

n.破格

deviation  divergence  straying  aberration  irregularity  non-conformity  non-compliance  disregard

n.豁免

liberty  freedom  latitude  independence  privilege  prerogative  exemption  release  indulgence  immunity  impunity  indemnity  presumption  presumptuousness  free hand  immoderation  looseness

n.放纵, 放肆

licentiousness  libertinism  profligacy  epicureanism  excessiveness  intemperance  gluttony  unrestraint  incontinence  lawlessness  disobedience  unruliness  immorality  debauchery  dissoluteness

v.批准

warrant  authorize  allow  permit  sanction  approve  approbate

v.准许

certify  accredit  validate  legalize  franchise  depute  empower  entitle  enable

v.发许可证给……

privilege  enfranchise  exempt  excuse  release  

英英释义

名词 license:

a legal document giving official permission to do something

同义词：licence, permit

freedom to deviate deliberately from normally applicable rules or practices (especially in behavior or speech)

同义词：licence

excessive freedom; lack of due restraint- Edmund Burke

同义词：licence

the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization

同义词：permission, permit

动词 license:

authorize officially

同义词：licence, certify

补充

licenselicense英:[ˈlaisəns] 美:[ˈlaɪsəns]vt.1.批准, 许可, 颁发执照They have licensed the private hotel.他们已发了许可证给那家私人旅馆。

例句

1. a proposal that would require the state to license guns要求国家颁发枪支许可的提议 2. The council can license a U.S. company to produce the drug.委员会可以授权一家美国公司生产该药品。 3. These men are licensed to carry firearms.这些人获准携带武器。 4. The ferry was licensed to carry 150 people.该渡轮核定载客150人。 5. The restaurant is not licensed for the sale of spirits.这家餐馆未获准出售烈酒。 6. He was licensed to practice as a doctor．他获得了行医执照。 7. all caravan sites had to be licensed before they could start operating.所有的度假用拖车停车场都要获得批准方能开始营业。 8. [with obj. and infinitive]he ought not to have been licensed to fly a plane.根本就不该批准他开飞机。 9. [as adj. licensing]a licensing authority.审批机构。 10. the company expect that the drug will be licensed for use in the USA within the next year.公司预计明年年内该药物会获准在美国使用。 11. he was required to delete certain scenes before the film could be licensed for showing.该电影获准放映前他被要求删除其中的部分片断。 12. [with obj. and infinitive]he was licensed to do no more than send a message.允许他做的事情只不过是捎个信而已。 13. Is that gun licensed?那支枪领了执照没有？ 14. The restaurant's owner applied for a license to sell liquor.餐厅的老板申请了酒水经营许可证。 15. a liquor license酒水经营执照 16. a fishing license捕鱼证 17. I have to renew my license.我得更换我的驾驶证。 18. She was arrested for driving without a license.她因无证驾驶被捕了。 19. He lost his license after he was arrested for drunk driving.他醉酒驾驶被捕后驾驶证被吊销了。 20. He had to show his license to prove his age.他不得不出示驾驶证来证明自己的年龄。 21. His job as a reporter gives him license to go anywhere and ask anything.记者这个工作使他有自由去任何地方，问任何问题。 22. She regards her illness as a license to treat other people badly. [=she thinks that because she is ill she can treat other people badly]她觉得自己生病了就有理由不善待他人。 23. artistic/poetic/creative license艺术/诗歌/创作的不拘一格 24. We have a license for 10 users.我们有程序许可协议，可供10个用户使用。 25. He says that if the new law is passed it will give these companies a license to print money.他说如果这条新法规被通过，就等于是给那些公司颁发了印钞执照。 26. The company makes computer chips under license from the original manufacturer.这家公司得到原厂家的许可，生产电脑芯片。 27. The restaurant has now been licensed to sell liquor.这家餐馆已经得到了经营酒类的许可证。 28. a new drug licensed by the government有政府许可证的新药 29. The gun was not licensed to him. [=he did not have formal permission to own the gun]这支枪他无权使用。 30. The company licensed its name to others.这家公司授权其他公司使用其名称。