help

[help]

v.帮助, 有助于, 促进, 擅自拿取, （不）能防止或避免某事物
n.帮助, 援助, 帮手, 佣人,仆人

vt.

1. 帮助[(+with)][O2][O3]

Could you help me up with this suitcase?

你帮我把这箱子搬到楼上好吗?

2. 援助; 助长, 促进[O2][O3]

Foreign investments help our economic development.

外国投资有助于我们的经济发展。

3. 补救; 治疗

What have you got that will help a cold?

你有什么药能治感冒?

4. (与can, could连用)避免, 阻止[+v-ing]

She could not help laughing.

她忍不住要笑。

5. (将食物等)分给; 取用(食物等)[(+to)]

Michael got up and helped himself to more brandy.

迈克尔站起身来, 又倒了一些白兰地。

Can I help you to some more vegetables?

你再吃些蔬菜好吗?

vi.

1. 帮助; 有用[(+with/for)]

Your sympathy helps a lot.

你的同情帮助很大。

2. (在饭桌旁)招待, 服务

n.

1. 帮助[U]

Can I be of any help to you?

我能帮忙吗?

2. 有助益的东西; 有帮助的人[C][(+to)]

The tour guide has been a great help.

导游帮了大忙。

3. 帮手, 助手

She is quite a help to her mother.

她是她妈妈的得力助手。

4. 【美】佣工[C]

She has a help in twice a week.

她雇了一个佣人, 一周来做两次。

5. 【美】全体雇工(或佣人)[G]

The help are demanding higher wages.

雇工们要求增加工钱。

6. 救济法; 逃路[U]

The thing is done, and there is no help for it.

事情已经发生了, 没有办法补救。

词形变化

动词过去式: helped | 动词过去分词: helped | 动词现在分词: helping | 动词第三人称单数: helps |

词义辨析

同义:

n.帮助; 救助

aid  assistance  support  service  relief

vt.帮助; 帮忙; 救助

aid  assist  improve  encourage  benefit  support  cooperate  avail  relieve  lend a hand

vt.避免, 阻止

avoid  prevent  deter  keep from  

同义参见:

helper  tide  resort  promote  second  servant  favor  facilitate  relief  oblige  pension  tend  charity  ease  befriend  kindness  serve  courtesy  forward or forwards  back  boost  attend  

反义:

n.帮助; 救援

harm  hindrance

vt.vi.帮助; 促进

hinder  discourage  interfere  disturb  interrupt  obstruct  

反义参见:

obstacle  hinder  

英英释义

名词 help:

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

同义词：aid, assist, assistance

a resource

同义词：aid, assistance

a means of serving

同义词：avail, service

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

同义词：assistant, helper, supporter

动词 help:

give help or assistance; be of service

同义词：assist, aid

be of use

同义词：facilitate

improve the condition of

同义词：aid

abstain from doing; always used with a negative

同义词：help oneself

contribute to the furtherance of

improve; change for the better

help to some food; help with food or drink

同义词：serve

take or use

同义词：avail

短语词组

help out

1. 帮助……摆脱困难

My father helped me out when I lost my job.

我失业时父亲帮我度过了难关。

help oneself to

1. 自行取用

He helped himself to the meat.

他自己拿肉吃。

of help

1. 有帮助

Can I be of help to you?

我能帮你一下吗?

cannot help but

1. 不得不

I cannot help but do so.

我不得不这样做。

It can't be helped.

1. 实在没办法

You've broken it now, it can't be helped.

现在你把它打破了, 那就没办法了。

with the help of

1. 在……的帮助下

With the help of a passer-by, I carried the injured person into a shop.

在一个过路人的帮助下, 我把伤者抬进了一家商店。

补充

helphelp英:[help] 美:[hɛlp]vt. & vi.1.帮助We'll be happy to help if you need us.如果你需要的话, 我们将乐意帮助你。2.有助于, 有利于Every little helps.点点滴滴全有助益。vt.1.避免; 抑制, 克制She burst her crying; she couldn't help it.她放声大哭, 无法控制自己。n.1.帮助, 援助John acknowledged Jill's invaluable help.约翰对吉尔的宝贵帮助表示谢意。2.助手, 帮忙的人或物3.补救办法, 治疗方法It was past the help of man.它不是人力所能挽救的。

例句

1. Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 2. Always ask the pharmacist if you need help.如需帮助, 随时询问药剂师。 3. She needs help to get up the stairs.她上楼梯需要帮助。 4. He needs help with getting dressed.他穿衣服需要帮助。 5. She wants to cry for help but her lungs don’t seem to be working.她想大声求救, 但她的肺好像出问题了。 6. People who harm themselves are often crying out for help.那些伤害自己的人经常会大声呼救。 7. A resident of the flats heard her cries for help and called the police.公寓里的一位住户听见了她的呼救报警了。 8. O'Connor revealed that her poem was 'a cry for help'.奥康纳透露她的诗是一种‘求助’。 9. Eventually, with John's help, I managed to get the aerial up.最后, 在约翰的帮助下, 我把天线支了起来。 10. With the help of a screwdriver, he managed to open the door.他借助螺丝刀打开了门。 11. a quality which will be a help rather than a hindrance to them一种对他们有帮助而不是妨碍的品质 12. This book might be of help to you.这本书可能会对你有帮助。 13. Thanks, you've been a great help.谢谢, 你真是帮了大忙。 14. The book wasn't much help.这本书没起什么作用。 15. Your sister needs professional help and support.你妹妹需要专业人士的帮助和支持。 16. People with mental health problems feel unable to seek help.患有精神疾病的人觉得无力寻求帮助。 17. We don't have any domestic help at the moment.目前我们家没有雇用人。 18. If you get stuck, click on help.遇到问题时, 点击“帮助”。 19. His car wouldn't start, so I helped him.他的汽车无法启动, 我帮助了他。 20. Can you help me?你能帮我吗？ 21. I helped him to fix his car.我帮他修了汽车。 22. He tries to help people with problems, but firmly believes they should do more to help themselves.他有会尽力帮助问题的人, 但是坚信他们应当尽量自助。 23. Martin helped Tanya over the rail.马丁搀扶着坦尼娅跨过铁轨。 24. I helped her to her feet.我扶她站起来。 25. She helped her sit up in bed so she could hold her baby.她扶她在床上坐起来, 让她能够抱起孩子。 26. Their business would be helped by Internet integration.因特网一体化会让他们的生意有所好转。 27. The new law does little to help the environment.新的法律对改善环境没什么用。 28. Can I help you?—No thanks, I'm just looking.有什么需要帮忙的吗？－－没有, 谢谢, 我只是随便看看。 29. Can I help you to another piece of cake?再吃一块蛋糕好吗？ 30. It can't be helped.这无法避免。 31. I couldn't help myself(not be able to stop yourself)我无法控制自己 32. It was not a time for laughter but I could not help myself.这不是笑的时候, 可是我情不自禁。 33. We started kissing again. I couldn't help myself.我们又开始接吻了。我无法抑制自己。 34. Please don't cry.—I can't help it.求你别哭了。——我忍不住。 35. I can't help feeling sorry for him.我不由得为他感到遗憾。 36. I was only trying to help.我只是试图帮忙。 37. You can help by giving a donation.你可以通过捐款来提供帮助。 38. My mum used to help cook the meals for the children.妈妈过去常常帮着给孩子们做饭。 39. The right style of swimsuit can help by hiding bulges.款式合适的泳衣可以帮助遮盖赘肉。 40. Do you mind if I borrow your pen?—help yourself.你介意我借用一下你的钢笔吗？——自己拿。 41. help yourself to more wine.多喝点酒。 42. Just help yourself to leaflets.传单请自取。 43. He helped himself to my wallet.他偷了我的钱包。 44. So help me, that's the truth.我发誓, 这是真的。 45. So help me, I'll get revenge.不管怎样, 我要报仇。 46. help! help! I think I've broken my leg!救命啊！救命啊！我腿断了！ 47. Please help me with the work in the kitchen.请帮我做做饭。 48. Can you help me, my car won't start?你能帮一下忙吗，我的车发动不起来了。 49. We should help her, it's too difficult for her to feed five children by herself.就她自己要养活五个孩子太困难了，我们应该资助她。 50. to help the poor救助穷人 51. I helped him (to) find his wallet.我帮他找到了他丢失的钱包。 52. It's you that helped me through the task.是你帮我完成了这项任务。 53. It will help you to win in getting everything ready before hand.事前做好一切准备能有助于你取得胜利。 54. to help the ruin of a corrupt government促进腐败政府的毁灭 55. Honey helps the cough.蜂蜜能治咳嗽。 56. Her cleverness and talent helped her look more beautiful than ever.她的聪明才智使她更显得美貌非凡。 57. They helped each other to the dish.他们互相为对方夹菜。 58. to help someone to the wine为某人斟酒 59. Use this spoon to help the gravy.用这只勺子盛肉汁。 60. I can not help beating him.我控制不住打了他一顿。 61. Don't make him angry than you can help.尽量不要把他惹得发了脾气。 62. I would have accomplished nothing if you hadn't helped.如果没有你的帮助，我不会取得这么大成绩。 63. Would you please help with my suitcase?你能帮我提一下手提箱吗? 64. Drink some wine, it'll help with your temper.喝一点酒，这样可以让你安静下来。 65. to help for saving time有利于节省时间 66. to help at the table侍应倒酒夹菜 67. they helped her with domestic chores.他们帮她做家庭杂务。 68. [with obj. and infinitive]she helped him find a buyer.她帮他找了一个买主。 69. [no obj.]the teenager helped out in the corner shop.这个少年在街角小店帮忙。 70. upbeat comments about prospects helped confidence.对前景乐观的评论有助于树立信心。 71. [no obj.]legislation to fit all new cars with catalytic converters will help.立法对新车都安装催化转化器会有所帮助。 72. I helped her up.我扶她起来。 73. sore throats can be helped by gargles.含漱剂能减轻喉咙痛。 74. she helped herself to a biscuit.她给自己拿了一块饼干。 75. he helped himself to the wages she had brought home.他擅自拿了她带回家的工资。 76. he could not help laughing.他忍不住笑了。 77. it cannot be helped.这无法避免。 78. she couldn't help herself; she burst into tears.她无法控制自己，突然大哭起来。 79. I asked for help from my neighbours.我请求邻居帮助。 80. thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 81. the skimpy manual isn't much help for beginners.这么粗略的说明手册对初学者没什么用。 82. he was a great help.他帮了大忙。 83. a help menu.帮助菜单。 84. help! I'm drowning!.救命呀！我要沉下去了！。 85. she was always ready to lend a helping hand.她总是乐于伸出援助之手。 86. Can I help?要不要我帮忙？ 87. Could you help me with the cooking?可不可以帮我做饭？ 88. I helped her to organize the day.我帮她安排这一天的活动。 89. My son's helping in our shop at the moment.我儿子眼下在我们店里帮忙。 90. She helped her grandmother up the stairs (= supported her as she climbed the stairs).她扶祖母上楼。 91. If you apologize to him it might help.如果你向他赔个不是，也许有转圜余地。 92. This medicine should help your headache.这种药当可缓和你的头痛。 93. ‘Can I borrow your pen?’ ‘Yes, help yourself.’“借你的笔用用，行吗？”“行，拿去吧。” 94. help! I'm going to fall!救命呀！我快要掉下去了！ 95. It was so funny I couldn't help laughing.这么有趣，我不由得笑起来。 96. I just couldn't help myself -- I had to laugh.我实在忍不住了─我不得不笑出来。 97. My neighbour is always ready to give me a helping hand.我的邻居总是乐意帮忙。 98. Do you need any help with that?那事儿要不要帮忙？ 99. This map isn't much help.这张地图的用处不大。 100. Your directions were a great help -- we found the place easily.你的指点帮了大忙─我们轻易找到那个地方。 101. Let me help you with that box. = Let me help you lift/carry that box.我来帮你搬那个箱子。 102. help a child with her homework = help a child (to) do her homework帮一个小女孩做家庭作业 103. I helped her up/down the stairs. [=I gave her support so that she could go up/down the stairs]我扶她上/下楼。 104. help me! I'm drowning!救命！我快淹死了！ 105. Don't blame me: I was only trying to help!别怪我，我只是想帮忙！ 106. She helped (to) set the table.她帮忙摆桌子。 107. help! Somebody call the police!救命！赶快叫警察！ 108. Rest helps a cold.休息可以让感冒好得更快。 109. She took an aspirin to help her headache.她吃了片阿司匹林来减轻头痛。 110. Some color would really help [=improve] this room.加点儿颜色确实可以让屋子更漂亮。 111. Humor often helps a tense situation.幽默常可缓解紧张气氛。 112. Yelling doesn't help.大吼大叫是没用的。 113. "It's not much money, but every little bit helps."钱不多，但一分一厘都有帮助。 114. It helps to know you care. [=I feel better because I know that you care]知道你放在心上，我也好受些了。 115. "There's plenty of food, so help yourself. [=take as much food as you would like]"吃的东西很多，请随便。 116. He helped his neighbor to a glass of wine.他给邻座斟了一杯酒。 117. help yourself to whatever you'd like.喜欢吃什么，请随意。 118. "He saw the money lying on the table, and he helped himself. [=he took the money]"他见桌上有钱，就拿走了。 119. He helped himself to the money.他偷走了钱。 120. Can I help it [=is it my fault] if no one listens to my advice?谁都不听，我又有什么办法？ 121. There will be no more layoffs. At least not if I can help it. [=if I can prevent it; if it is up to me]今后不会再有裁员。至少是如果我能阻止的话，就不会再有裁员。 122. "I know I shouldn't eat any more, but I can't help myself."我知道不能再吃了，但还是控制不住自己。 123. "They knew they shouldn't go, but they couldn't help themselves."他们明知不该去，但还是忍不住去了。 124. I can't help loving you.我情不自禁地爱上了你。 125. "I know I shouldn't be angry, but I can't help it—it's just the way I feel."我知道不该生气，但我就是忍不住要发脾气。 126. I couldn't help having some dessert.我忍不住吃了点儿甜点。 127. We couldn't help laughing. = We couldn't help but laugh.我们大笑不止。 128. "It's too bad that we have to leave, but it can't be helped."糟糕，我们该走了，真没办法啊。 129. "If he ever gets control of the country, Lord help us!"他要是统治了这个国家，我们就全完了。 130. Heaven help you [=you will be in trouble] when he finds out you dented the car.他要知道你把车身弄瘪了，你就倒霉了。 131. Let me help you off with your boots.我来帮你脱靴子吧。 132. He helped her on with her coat.他帮她把外套穿上。 133. I can't do this myself. Won't someone please help me out?我自己做不了。拜托谁能帮帮我？ 134. I sometimes help out in the kitchen.我有时在厨房打下手。 135. He helped out with the bills whenever he could. [=he helped pay the bills whenever he could]只要他办得到他总是帮着付账。 136. "I'm going on a diet and, so help me, this time I'll stick to it!"我要节食，我发誓，这回我一定会坚持下去。 137. He thanked us for our help.他感谢我们的帮助。 138. I could use some help with the dishes.我需要有人帮助我准备那些菜。 139. We could hear shouts for help coming from the house.我们能听见屋里有人喊救命。 140. a help menu/screen [=a part of a computer program that gives instructions and information about how to use the program]（计算机）帮助菜单/界面 141. I couldn't have bought this house without financial help. [=without money given to me by someone else]没有资金上的帮助，我可买不起这所房子。 142. She is very unhappy and needs some serious/professional help. [=she should see a counselor or psychologist to help her with her problems]她现在很郁闷，需要正式/专业的心理辅导。 143. She has always been a real help (to me) in times of trouble.我有困难时，她总是我的好帮手。 144. He's been more of a hindrance than a help.他不但帮不上忙，反而是个累赘。 145. You've been (of) no help at all to me. [=you haven't helped me at all]你对我一点儿帮助都没有。 146. Is there any help for us? [=is there anything that can be done to help us?]能给我们提供帮助吗？ 147. The situation is beyond help. [=nothing can be done to improve the situation]形势已无可挽回。 148. (Brit) There was no help for it but to tell her parents. [=there was no way to avoid telling her parents]没办法了，必须告诉她父母。 149. We need to hire additional help.我们需要另外雇人。 150. The help have already left for the day.雇工已经下班了。 151. It's hard to find good help.找个好雇工很难。 152. (US) I looked through the help wanted ads. [=the part of the newspaper in which jobs are advertised]我查了查招工广告。