ruffle 详细解释
ruffle
['rʌfl]
n.褶饰, 花边
v.弄皱或弄乱某物, 扰乱, 激怒
vt.
1. 弄皱; 弄毛糙[(+up)]
A breeze ruffled the lake.
一阵轻风吹皱湖水。
2. 弄乱(头发等)[(+up)]
Who ruffled your hair?
谁把你的头发弄乱了?
3. (鸟受惊等时)竖起(羽毛)[(+up)]
The bird ruffled up its feathers.
鸟儿竖起了羽毛。
4. 给……打褶裥, 给……饰褶边
She wore a ruffled white blouse.
她穿一件打褶的白短上衣。
5. 触怒, 使生气; 打扰, 使不平静
Anne is a bit ruffled.
安妮有一点生气了。
6. 洗(纸牌); 急速翻动(书页等)
She ruffled the pages of the book, searching for answers.
她急速翻阅书页, 查找答案。
vi.
1. 变皱; 变成表面不平
The flag ruffled in the breeze.
旗子在微风中飘动。
2. 烦恼, 生气
You ruffle too easily.
你太容易激动了。
3. (鸟在受惊等时羽毛)竖起
The hen's feathers ruffled at the sight of a dog.
母鸡一见到狗就羽毛直竖。
4. 傲慢, 自高自大
5. 大吵大闹
n.
1. 皱纹; 波纹[C]
2. 褶裥饰边[C]
Her dress was adorned with ruffles.
她的连衫裙用褶边装饰。
3. 打扰; 生气; 烦恼[C]
It is impossible to live without some daily ruffles to our composure.
我们日常的平静生活免不了会遇到一些波折。
4. 骚乱; 吵闹
词形变化
名词: ruffler | 动词过去式: ruffled | 动词过去分词: ruffled | 动词现在分词: ruffling | 动词第三人称单数: ruffles |
词义辨析
同义:
vt.扰乱; 变乱
n.褶层; 褶皱
英英释义
名词 ruffle:
a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim
a high tight collar
a noisy fight
同义词:affray, disturbance, fray
动词 ruffle:
stir up (water) so as to form ripples
同义词:ripple, riffle, cockle, undulate
trouble or vex
to walk with a lofty proud gait, often in an attempt to impress others
同义词:tittup, swagger, prance, strut, sashay, cock
discompose
twitch or flutter
mix so as to make a random order or arrangement
erect or fluff up
同义词:fluff
disturb the smoothness of
同义词:ruffle up, rumple, mess up
pleat or gather into a ruffle
同义词:pleat
补充
ruffleruffle英:[ˈrʌfl] 美:[ˈrʌfəl]n.1.褶裥花边Her blouse has a ruffle of lace around the neck.她的衬衫领子镶有褶裥花边。vt. & vi.1.弄皱, 弄乱2.激怒, 扰乱His boss yelled at him and ruffled his feathers.老板冲他叫嚷, 使他怒不可遏。例句
1. The breeze ruffles the curtains.微风吹皱了窗帘。 2. He would allow her to ruffle his coat.他会任凭她弄皱他的外套。 3. A breeze ruffled her hair.微风吹乱了她的头发。 4. The evening breeze ruffled the pond.晚风使池塘泛起了涟漪。 5. She's learned not to let all the jokes ruffle her.她学会了不随便因玩笑发怒。 6. He was not easily ruffled.他不易被激怒。 7. Nothing appeared to ruffle his calm.好像什么都打扰不了他的平静。 8. Nothing could ruffle her perfect composure.没有什么能扰乱她的泰然自若。 9. Nothing seems to ruffle her.好像没有什么能打扰她。 10. Tame birds, when approached, will ruffle their neck feathering.驯养的鸟儿在有人靠近时会竖起颈毛。 11. She watched the parrot as it ruffled its feathers.她看到这只鹦鹉竖起了羽毛。 12. His abrasive approach will ruffle a few feathers.他粗鲁的办事方式会激怒一些人。 13. Politicians are usually careful not to ruffle the feathers of their constituents.政治家通常都很小心, 以免激怒自己的选民。 14. There are no ruffles on his pond.他的池塘里没有一丝涟漪。 15. with a shake of the hand and a ruffle of the hair摆摆手、拢拢头发 16. a ruffle at the wrist and at the decolletage袖口和低领处的褶裥花边 17. a white blouse with ruffles at the neck and cuffs在领口和袖口带有褶裥花边的白色上衣 18. The wind ruffled my hair.风吹乱了我的头发。 19. The glassy surface of the lake was ruffled by the breeze.微风吹皱了平静如镜的湖水。 20. The old seamstress ruffled my skirt rapidly.这位年老的女裁缝迅速地给我的裙子打好裙褶。 21. The crow ruffled its black feathers at the sight of the fox.乌鸦看见狐狸吓得把黑羽毛竖立起来。 22. Nothing can ruffle her gentle disposition.她的温和性格使她遇到任何事情都不会恼火。 23. His temper is easily ruffled.他动不动就生气。 24. He ruffled the pages of the book to find the explanatory notes.他迅速地翻阅那本书寻找那些注释。 25. The Five-Starred Red Flag ruffled in the breeze.五星红旗迎风飘扬。 26. You shouldn't ruffle so easily.你不该这么爱生气。 27. The cock's feathers ruffled at the sight of the dog.公鸡一遇到狗羽毛便直竖起来。 28. She ruffles at the slightest annoyance.她碰到一丁点儿伤脑筋的事就心烦意乱。 29. he ruffled her hair affectionately.他充满柔情地弄乱她的头发。 30. they warbled incessantly, their throat feathers ruffled.它们不停地啭鸣,喉部的羽毛竖了起来。 31. the evening breeze ruffled the surface of the pond in the yard.傍晚的微风使庭院里的水池表面吹起了涟漪。 32. Lancaster had been ruffled by her questions.兰开斯特被她的问题弄得心烦意乱。 33. a blouse with a high ruffled neck.有褶裥饰边的高领女衬衫。 34. to ruffle sb's hair弄乱某人的头发 35. Her hair was ruffled by the wind.她的头发被风吹乱了。 36. The bird ruffled (up) its feathers.那只鸟竖起了羽毛。 37. He ruffled some people with his constant complaining.他总是发牢骚,惹一些人厌烦。 38. That boy is a lot of trouble. It's a good thing his parents aren't easily ruffled. [=don't become upset easily]那个男孩子总是惹麻烦。幸好他的父母还不太容易发火。 39. The actress was obviously ruffled by the reporter's question.那名女演员显然被记者的提问惹恼了。 40. His critical remarks ruffled some feathers. = His critical remarks ruffled a few feathers.他的批评言论激怒了一些人。 41. His critical remarks ruffled the feathers of the board members.他的批评言论激怒了董事会成员。 42. Her research has been ruffling feathers [=upsetting people] for years.她的研究多年来一直让人们心怀不悦。 43. I agreed to do what they wanted because I didn't want to ruffle any feathers.我同意做他们要我做的事,因为我不想得罪任何人。 44. The dress has a ruffle around the collar.这条连衣裙的领子上有一道褶裥饰边。 45. a ruffled collar褶边衣领