consist 详细解释
consist
[kən'sist]
vi.由 ... 组成, 构成, 在于, 符合
vi.
1. 组成, 构成[(+of)]
A university consists of teachers, administrators and students.
大学由教师, 行政人员和学生组成。
The House of Commons consisted of 658 members.
下议院由六百五十八名议员组成。
2. 在于, 存在于[(+in)]
The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors.
这幅画的美在于其色彩的调和。
Tolerance consists in respecting the opinions of others.
宽容在于尊重别人的意见。
3. 一致, 符合[(+with)]
The information consists with his account.
消息与他的叙述相符合。
词形变化
动词过去式: consisted | 动词过去分词: consisted | 动词现在分词: consisting | 动词第三人称单数: consists |
词义辨析
同义:
vi.组成, 构成
英英释义
动词 consist:
originate (in)
同义词：dwell, lie, belong, lie in
have its essential character; be comprised or contained in; be embodied in
be consistent in form, tenor, or character; be congruous
be composed of
同义词：comprise
短语词组
consist in
1. 在于
The beauty of the city consists in the unique style of its buildings.
这座城市的美在于它建筑物的独特风格。
consist of
1. 由……构成
Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.
水由氢和氧组成。
consist with
1. 符合
The report does not consist with the fact.
那报导与事实不合。
补充
consistconsist英:[kənˈsist] 美:[kənˈsɪst]vi.1.组成, 构成The entire world consists of matter.整个世界都是由物质组成的。2.在于, 存在于The spirit consists in whole-hearted devotion to public interests.这种精神就是一心为公。Health does not consist with intemperance.健康和饮酒无度是不能并存的。例句
1. The band consists of three guitarists and a drummer.乐队由三个吉他手和一个鼓手组成。 2. Syrup consists of sugar and water.糖浆含有糖和水。 3. My job consisted of making the coffee.我的工作包括沏咖啡。 4. Baudelaire's idea that genius consists in the ability to summon up childhood波德莱尔认为天才在于具有唤起童年记忆的能力的观点 5. His work as a consultant consisted in advising foreign companies on the siting of new factories.作为一名顾问, 他的工作是为外国公司在新厂选址问题上提供建议。 6. The results consisted with those of previous studies.结果与先前的研究结果相符。 7. Carbon dioxide consists of carbon and oxygen.二氧化碳是由碳和氧组成的。 8. True patriotism consists in putting the interests of one's country above everything.真正的爱国精神在于将国家的利益置于一切之上。 9. Our deeds must consist with our words.我们必须言行一致。 10. the crew consists of five men.乘务组由五人组成。 11. his poetry consisted in the use of emotive language.他的诗作以充满感情的语言为特色。 12. the information perfectly consists with our friend's account.这个消息和我们朋友的叙述完全吻合。 13. to turn an entire consist requires a wye.改变一列车的方向需要Y形铁轨。 14. Her job consisted in welcoming the guests as they arrived.她的工作主要是接待来宾。 15. The band consists of a singer, two guitarists and a drummer.这乐队由一名歌手、两名吉他手及一名鼓手组成。 16. Happiness consists in being satisfied with what you have.幸福在于对你所拥有的感到满足。 17. "Breakfast consisted of cereal, fruit, and orange juice."早餐有麦片、水果和橙汁。 18. Coal consists mostly of carbon.煤主要由碳构成。 19. His wardrobe consists almost entirely of jeans and T-shirts.他的服装几乎都是牛仔裤和T恤衫。 20. The crowd consisted mainly/largely of teenage girls.人群里主要是十几岁的女孩。 21. The job mainly consists of classifying evidence.这项工作主要是对证据进行分类。 22. a museum with a collection consisting entirely of portraits藏品全是肖像画的博物馆