push

[puʃ]

v.推, 按, 挤, 逼迫, 催促
n.推, 奋力, 决心
v.<俚>贩卖（毒品）

vt.

1. 推; 推动, 推进

He pushed open the library door.

他推开了图书馆的门。

2. 挤出(路)前进[O]

3. 逼迫; 催促, 促使[O][O2][(+into)]

She pushed her son to pursue an academic career.

她把儿子推向了从事学术的道路。

4. 推销(商品); 提携(某人)

5. 【俚】贩卖(毒品)

6. 扩展, 扩大, 增加

Alexander pushed his conquests still farther east.

亚历山大将他所征服的地区扩展到更远的东方。

7. 伸出, 使突出

vi.

1. 推; 推开

2. 推进; 向前挤[Q]

Our troops pushed northward.

我军向北推进。

3. 伸展, 扩张

n.

1. 推; 推进[C]

He opened the door with one push.

他一推门就开了。

2. 奋发, 努力, 奋进[C]

We must make a push to get the job done.

我们必须加把劲把这事干完。

3. 冲劲, 进取心[U]

4. 攻击, 攻势; 推销运动[C]

5. 紧迫, 紧急关头[S]

词形变化

动词过去式: pushed | 动词过去分词: pushed | 动词现在分词: pushing | 动词第三人称单数: pushes |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.推动, 推进; 按; 驱策

press  thrust  shove  force  drive  propel  nudge  prod  poke  expel  eject  plunge

vt.鼓励; 促进

urge  encourage  prod  coax  spur  goad  

同义参见:

lunge  boost  kick  wheel  jostle  jam  jab  wedge  initiative  impulse  impetus  impel  hustle  shoulder  shame  actuate  rush  forward or forwards  attack  ram  pump  provocation  promote  prick  elbow  poke  pedal  onslaught  offensive  bump  movement  move  momentum  

反义:

vt.推; 推开

pull  

英英释义

名词 push:

the act of applying force in order to move something away

同义词：pushing

the force used in pushing

同义词：thrust

enterprising or ambitious drive

同义词：energy, get-up-and-go

an electrical switch operated by pressing

同义词：push button, button

an effort to advance

动词 push:

move with force, "He pushed the table into a corner"

同义词：force

press, drive, or impel (someone) to action or completion of an action

同义词：bear on

make publicity for; try to sell (a product)

同义词：advertise, advertize, promote

strive and make an effort to reach a goal

同义词：tug, labor, labour, drive

press against forcefully without moving

approach a certain age or speed

同义词：crowd

exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for

同义词：crusade, fight, press, campaign, agitate

sell or promote the sale of (illegal goods such as drugs)

move strenuously and with effort

make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the baby

同义词：press

短语词组

push ahead with

1. 推进; 推动

We must push ahead with our work.

我们必须推动工作。

push around

1. 【口】把……呼来唤去; 欺侮; 摆布

Our boy was always pushed around at school, until he fought back.

以前我们的男孩在学校常受欺侮, 他开始反抗后就不会了。

The manager pushed us around until we threatened to stop working.

直到我们威胁要罢工, 经理才不再欺侮我们。

You should not push him around like that.

你不应该那样摆布他。

push back

1. 把……向后推

The enemy was once again pushed back.

敌人再次被击退。

push forward

1. 推进

They were pushing the work forward.

他们正在推进工作。

push off

1. 离开

It's time to push off.

该走了。

push on

1. 推动; 努力干

I'll have to push on with my work.

我得加油干了。

push over

1. 推倒

The child was pushed over.

孩子被推倒了。

push through

1. 挤着穿过

She pushed her way through the big crowd.

她挤着穿过了那一大堆人群。

2. 促成; 完成

We'll have to push the matter through as soon as possible.

我们要尽快完成此事。

push up

1. 向上推

Will you help me to push up the window?

你帮我把窗推上好吗?

补充

pushpush英:[puʃ] 美:[pʊʃ]vt. & vi.1.推, 推动The door pushes easily.这门一推就开。They pushed past.他们从旁边挤了过去。If you push the car, I'll steer it.如果你来推车, 我就来驾车。She pushed the door open.她把门推开。She pushed the drawer closed.她把抽屉推上了。vt.1.对…施加压力, 按He pushed the button.他按动按钮。2.逼迫, 驱策, 敦促One has to push the child or she will do no work at all.这孩子要有人督促, 否则她什么也不干。If you always push him too hard, he may make mistakes.要是你总逼他太紧, 他可能会出错。He pushed her to make a decision.他催她快做决定。n.1.推He opened the gate with a push.他一下就把大门推开了。The gate slid opened at the push of a button.一按电钮, 大门就滑动开启。They gave the car a push to start it.为了使汽车起动, 他们推了它一下。2.大规模攻势The enemy made a push on the western front.敌人在西线发动猛攻。3.毅力; 推动力She has plenty of push.她很有进取心。He hasn't enough push.他缺乏闯劲。

例句

1. I felt a gentle push from behind.我觉得后面有人轻轻推了一下。 2. He gave the sledge a push down the slope.他把雪橇朝山坡下推了一把。 3. Information is called up at the push of a button.按钮一按, 信息便调出来了。 4. We need just one more push.我们只需要再努一把力。 5. The company is preparing for a huge marketing push.公司在筹备大规模营销推广活动。 6. the government's big push to promote healthy eating政府对健康饮食的大力推广 7. a push for reform对改革的推进 8. The troops will be deployed in the final push against the insurgents.将部署兵力向叛乱分子发动决定性攻势。 9. He wanted to be an explorer or a mountaineer, but he lacked the push for any of those vocations.他想成为一名探险家或登山家, 但他缺乏干这些行当需要的干劲。 10. the surfing push爱好冲浪的团体 11. I can sleep six in my flat at a push.我这套公寓里挤一挤可以睡六个人。 12. Two cabinet ministers also got the push.两位内阁大臣也被解职。 13. His company gave him the push.公司把他开除了。 14. Mary-Claire had given Ed the push.玛丽-克莱尔把埃德给蹬了。 15. When push comes to shove, you are on your own.在情况不妙时, 你就只能靠自己了。 16. He pushed me!他推我了！ 17. Players pushed and shoved each other.球员们相互推推搡搡的。 18. He pushed his hand into his pocket.他把手插入衣服口袋。 19. I was pushed roughly into the room and left alone.我被粗暴地推进房间, 留在那一个人待着。 20. She pushed her way through the crowd.她从人群中挤了过去。 21. They pushed their son because they were ambitious for him.他们鼓励儿子上进, 因为他们望子成龙心切。 22. The teachers used to push us hard.老师们过去常常把我们督促得很紧。 23. My parents are pushing me to go to university.我父母逼着我考大学。 24. Her parents had pushed her into getting married.她的父母亲催逼她结了婚。 25. He really pushes himself.他真的是在鞭策自己。 26. huge adverts pushing slimming drugs推销减肥药的巨幅广告 27. They're pushing their own candidate.他们在力推自己的候选人。 28. They will push the case for reopening the factory.他们将极力阐述重开工厂的理由。 29. I mean it, Darren. I'm really mad. Don't push me!我是认真的, 达伦。我真的很愤怒, 别逼我！ 30. If the car breaks down, we'll just have to get out and push.如果汽车出了故障, 我们就只好下车去推了。 31. Don't push!别挤！ 32. The army will push southwards into the border areas.军队将向南推进, 进入边境地区。 33. The cliffs pushed out to the sea.悬崖向外延伸至海里。 34. He's pushing forty.他将近40岁了。 35. They have pushed back the boundaries of medical research.他们拓展了医学研究的领域。 36. He pushed me,and I fell into the water.他推了我一下，我便掉到水里去了。 37. Mother tried to push her daughter's worries from her mind.妈妈力图排遣她女儿心头的烦恼。 38. He pushed her into making a decision.他催促她做出决定。 39. be pushed for time感到时间紧迫 40. The frontier was pushed westward.边疆向西扩展。 41. The company are pushing their new product.这家公司正在推销他们的新产品。 42. He pushed out his lower lip.他努出他的下嘴唇。 43. The plants push their roots deep into the soil.植物深深地扎根于土中。 44. The old man was pushing eighty-five.老人快85岁了。 45. The policeman pushed his way through the crowd.警察从人群中挤了过去。 46. be jailed for pushing heroin因私售海洛因而坐牢 47. Don't push against me!别推我! 48. She pushed past me.她从我身边挤了过去。 49. Unions pushed for higher wages.工会极力争取提高工资。 50. to push up through the mulch从覆盖层里破土而出 51. The door pushed open.门被推开了。 52. A road pushes toward the mountains.一条路延伸到群山之中。 53. Corn acreage pushed into first place.玉米的种植面积居于首位。 54. to push down a stream划桨顺流而下 55. They are pushing hard to improve their strategic nuclear capabilities.他们正全力以赴增强他们的战略核力量。 56. she pushed her glass towards him.她把自己的玻璃杯朝他推过去。 57. he pushed a card under the door.他把一张卡片塞到了门底下。 58. [no obj.]he pushed at the skylight, but it wouldn't budge.他推了推天窗，但它一动也不动。 59. a woman was pushing a pram.一个妇女推着婴儿车。 60. she pushed her hands into her pockets.她把双手插进口袋。 61. the lift boy pushed the button for the twentieth floor.男电梯操作员按了一下开往第20层的按钮。 62. they expect that the huge crop will push down prices.他们指望作物丰收会降低价格。 63. she pushed her way through the crowded streets.她一路挤着穿过了拥挤的街道。 64. he pushed past an old woman in his haste.他匆忙从一名老妇人身旁挤了过去。 65. the guerrillas have pushed south to within 100 miles of the capital.游击队已向南推进到离首都100英里的范围之内。 66. I was pushing hard until about 10 laps from the finish.离终点约十圈以前我一直非常努力。 67. the council continued to push for the better management of water resources.委员会继续敦促更好地管理水资源。 68. she believed he was pushing their daughter too hard.她认为他对女儿逼得太厉害。 69. I'm a bit pushed for time at the moment.我这会儿时间有点紧迫。 70. he will be pushed to retain the title as his form this season has been below par.本赛季他的竞技状态一直不佳，很难保持冠军称号。 71. she must be pushing forty, but she's still a good looker.她肯定快40岁了，但相貌依旧好看。 72. the company is pushing a ￡500 asking price.公司正在尽力达成500英镑的要价。 73. he thought that the belief in individualism had been pushed too far.他认为人们过于推崇个人主义。 74. he closed the door with a push.他用手一推把门关上了。 75. the door locks at the push of a button.按一下电钮，门就会锁上。 76. the fall in prices was given a push by official policy.官方政策推动了降价。 77. many clubs are joining in the fund-raising push.许多俱乐部都在积极参加集资活动。 78. he determined to make one last push for success.为了获得成功，他决心再加最后一把劲。 79. the army was engaged in a push against guerrilla strongholds.部队在对游击队据点发起进攻。 80. TV ads will be accompanied by a colour press push.做电视广告的同时将在报上辅以彩色广告宣传。 81. an investor with the necessary money and push.有必要资金和事业心的投资者。 82. we're managing on our own but it's a push.我们自己正全力以赴，但这事儿实在太难了。 83. there's room for four people, or five at a push.有容纳四个人的空间，挤一挤可容下五个人。 84. when push came to shove, I always stood up for him.在紧要关头我总是支持他。 85. he promised to push ahead with economic reform.他允诺继续推行经济改革。 86. the light was already fading, but she pushed on.天色已经暗下来，但她继续行进。 87. She pushed him into the water.她把他推进水里。 [T] 88. to push a pram推婴儿车 89. She pushed the door shut with her foot.她用脚一推，把门关上。 90. John pushed his way through the crowd.约翰从人群中挤过去。 [I] 91. to push past sb从某人身旁挤过去: 92. push the red button if you want the bus to stop.如果想要公共汽车停下，单击红色按钮。 93. My friend pushed me into entering the competition.我的朋友迫我参加比赛。 94. Ella will not work hard unless you push her.除非有人督促埃拉，不然她是不会努力工作的。 95. They are launching a major publicity campaign to push their new product.他们正发动一个大规模宣传运动，推销他们的新产品。 96. Don't let your boss push you around.别让你的老板摆布你。 97. Jim is pushing for a pay rise.吉姆正努力争取加薪。 98. Although it was getting dark, we decided to push on.虽然天色渐暗，我们还是决定继续赶路。 99. The car windows opened at the push of a button.单击按钮，车窗就打开了。 100. We can get ten people round the table at a push.必要时，这张桌子挤得下十个人。 101. Please stop pushing me.请不要推我。 102. Do you want to push the shopping cart?你想推购物车吗？ 103. push [=press] the button to turn on the computer.按下那个按钮来启动电脑。 104. He slowly pushed the door open.他慢慢地把门推开。 105. She pushed back her chair and stood up.她推开椅子，站了起来。 106. She pushed him aside and marched into the boss's office.她把他推到一边，毅然走进了老板的办公室。 107. He pushed her out of the way.他把她推到一边。 108. He pushed me into the table.他推我撞上了桌子。 109. He was pushed off the sidewalk into the street.他被人从人行道推到了街道上。 110. She pushed her wet hair back/away from her face.她把湿发从脸上拨开。 111. The bulldozer pushed the rubble over the edge of the pit.推土机把碎石推进深坑。 112. Larger companies are pushing [=forcing] smaller ones into bankruptcy.大公司正在把小公司逼到破产的境地。 113. Poverty pushed them to the breaking point.贫穷把他们推向了崩溃的边缘。 114. He pushed aside [=put aside] his fear of rejection and asked her out on a date.他抛开被拒绝的担忧，邀她出来约会。 115. She pushed her doubts to the back of her mind. = She pushed her doubts out of her mind. [=she tried not to think about her doubts]她把疑惑抛到了脑后。 116. "No matter how hard I pushed, I couldn't move the boulder."我拼尽全力都推不动那块巨石。 117. He pushed and pulled to loosen the post from the ground.他又是推又是拉，想让地上竖起的那根杆子松动。 118. "She pushed against the door, but it wouldn't open."她推了推门，却推不开。 119. Quit (your) pushing and shoving. Can't you see there are a lot of people ahead of you in line?别推搡了。难道你没看见前面还有一大堆人在排队吗？ 120. The paramedics pushed through the crowd.医护人员挤过人群。 121. They pushed their way to the front row.他们挤到了前排。 122. He pushed his son to play football.他逼儿子去打橄榄球。 123. He pushed them to accept his plan.他强迫他们接受他的计划。 124. She pushed him into trying out for the team.她说服他参加了那个球队的选拔赛。 125. The coach tends to push his players too hard.这名教练总是对自己的队员过于严厉。 126. Her teachers pushed her to succeed.老师们敦促她有所作为。 127. She was tired but she pushed herself to keep working.她累了，可还是鞭策自己继续工作。 128. He kept pushing his parents until they had no choice but to punish him.他不停地逼自己的父母，后来他们别无选择，只好教训了他一顿。 129. "If you push him too far, you'll regret it."如果把他逼急了，你会后悔的。 130. The explorers pushed (along) deep into the jungle.探险队员们向着丛林深处奋力前行。 131. The army pushed [=pressed] on in spite of the snow.部队冒雪前进。 132. "They were tired, but they kept pushing ahead."他们疲倦了，但仍然继续奋力前进。 133. "If we want to succeed, we have to keep pushing."如果想要成功，我们就必须坚持不懈。 134. The city pushed [=pressed] ahead/forward with its plans to build a casino.市政府坚定地推行建赌场的计划。 135. They pushed on with their plans.他们不断努力实现自己的计划。 136. The troops pushed the enemy from the city.部队把敌人赶出了这座城市。 137. Settlers pushed the native people off their land.殖民者把原住民从他们的土地上赶走了。 138. The senators are trying to push the bill through Congress.参议员们正在努力推动那项议案在国会通过。 139. All of the editorial staff helped to push the project to completion.所有的编辑人员都为那个项目的完成提供了帮助。 140. The workers are pushing hard for higher wages.工人们正在努力争取更高的工资。 141. Town residents are pushing to prevent the shopping mall from being built.镇上的居民正竭力阻止修建那个购物中心。 142. We're pushing last year's models to make room for this year's.我们正在推销去年的款式，这样才能为今年的款式留地方。 143. He went on the talk show to push [=promote] his new film.他上脱口秀节目以推介他的新影片。 144. They kept pushing [=pressing] the issue.他们多次提到那个问题。 145. "We need to get them to do something, but we don't want to push the point too much."我们得让他们做点什么，不过又不想催得太紧。 146. He was arrested for pushing drugs.他因贩毒而被捕。 147. His humor pushes the limits of bad taste.他幽默过了头，变得庸俗了。 148. She is always pushing her body's limits with new physical challenges.她总是用新的挑战来超越自己身体的极限。 149. She must be pushing 80. [=she must be almost 80 years old]她肯定快80岁了。 150. "The game was played in front of a crowd pushing 50,000. [=a crowd of almost 50,000 people]"观看这场比赛的观众有将近5万人。 151. The cost of oil has pushed gas prices higher/up. [=has raised gas prices]石油成本的增加使得汽油价格上涨了。 152. Stock prices have been pushed down. [=have been lowered]股票价格被拉了下来。 153. Gas prices have been pushed [=raised] to record levels.汽油价格上涨到了创纪录的最高水平。 154. (golf) She pushed her drive into the rough.她把球推击进了深草区。 155. Don't let the bigger boys push you around—stand up for yourself!别听那些大男孩的使唤——要独立起来！ 156. The date of the meeting has been pushed back from Tuesday to Thursday.这次会议的日期从星期二推迟到了星期四。 157. The start time of the game has been pushed back from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m.这场比赛的开赛时间从下午1点推迟到了3点。 158. He pushed in at the head of the queue. [=(US) he cut in at the head of the line]他插到了队伍的最前面。 159. "If your mom already said “no” two times, don't push it. [=don't keep asking her] You'll just make her mad."如果你妈妈已经说了两遍“不行”，就不要勉强她了。否则你会让她发狂的。 160. "You've won a lot of money, but don't push it [=don't push your luck] or you could lose it all."你已经赢了很多钱了，别再贪了，否则你有可能会输光的。 161. She pushed things too far and lost all her winnings.她太贪心了，结果把赢来的钱全都输掉了。 162. She pushed off (from shore) with her oar and started paddling.她用船桨把船推离了岸边，然后开始划起来。 163. His ankle injury prevented him from pushing off with his left foot when he was skating.他脚踝受了伤，所以滑冰时左脚使不上劲。 164. "push off [=get lost], mate."滚开，小子！ 165. He's always trying to push his political beliefs on other people.他总是试图把自己的政治观念强加给别人。 166. He pushed the smaller child over.他把那个小一点的孩子推倒了。 167. She pushed over the statue.她推倒了那座雕像。 168. "push over [=shove over] so that I can sit down, too."往旁边挪一挪，这样我也可以坐下来。 169. He gave me a push. [=he pushed me]他推了我一下。 170. Give the door a push to open it.把门推开。 171. The computer starts with the push of a button.按一下按钮，电脑就启动了。 172. "At the push of a button, you can change a color photo into a black-and-white one."按一下按钮，就可以把一张彩色照片变成黑白的。 173. They're making a final push against enemy forces.他们正在对敌军发起最后一次猛攻。 174. The army has launched a push toward the capital.军队对首都发起了猛攻。 175. The company is making a push into foreign markets. [=the company is entering foreign markets]这家公司正在努力打进国外市场。 176. "Despite a multimillion dollar marketing push, the movie flopped."虽然市场推广花费了数百万美元，这部电影还是失败了。 177. Workers are making a determined push for higher wages.工人们正在努力争取更高的工资。 178. a push to improve public schools为改善公立学校的办学而做出的努力 179. "We can fit five people in the car, six at a push."车里可以坐五个人，挤一点的话，可以坐六个。 180. The employees with less experience got the push. [=were fired; got the ax]经验不足的雇员们被开除了。 181. His boss gave him the push. [=gave him the ax]老板把他开除了。 182. He backed down when push came to shove.在紧要关头，他退缩了。 183. He'll surrender if push comes to shove.在迫不得已的时候，他会投降的。