attack

[ə'tæk]

n.攻击, 抨击
v.攻击, 抨击, 发动攻击, （疾病）侵袭

vt.

1. 进攻, 袭击

The enemy attacked our airport all night.

敌人彻夜都在攻击我们的机场。

2. 抨击, 责难

The governor was attacked by the press for failing to keep a campaign promise.

州长因没能履行一项竞选时的承诺而受新闻界抨击。

3. (努力地)着手干; (狼吞虎咽地)开始吃

He tried to attack the problem from different angles.

他试着从各个角度来着手解决这个问题。

4. 侵袭, 侵害

vi.

进攻, 袭击

n.

1. 攻击[C][U][(+on/against)]

The planes began their attack on the city.

飞机开始攻击这个城市。

2. 抨击[C][(+on)]

3. (疾病的)发作[C][(+of)]

He's recovering from an attack of flu.

他的流行性感冒快好了。

The little girl has been suffering from an attack of asthma.

那个小女孩的气喘病一再发作。

4. (工作等的)开始, 着手[C][(+on/upon)]

5. 【音】起奏; 起奏法

词形变化

名词: attacker | 动词过去式: attacked | 动词过去分词: attacked | 动词现在分词: attacking | 动词第三人称单数: attacks |

词义辨析

同义:

n.攻击; 抨击

charge  raid  bombardment  drive  push  assault  siege  offense  onslaught

v.袭击; 攻击

bombard  charge  ambush  storm  invade  assault  

同义参见:

onset  fight  pelt  criticize  convulsion  assail  offensive  mug  fit  rail  lunge  invasion  inroad  aggression  pronunciation  prey  besiege  aggress  flay  fight  waylay  stroke  wade  tackle  flank  accession  spite  beset  descent  battle  rush  

反义:

vt.攻击; 责难; 侵害

defend  protect  guard  safeguard

n.袭击; 抨击

defense  protection  guard  safeguard  

英英释义

名词 attack:

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

同义词：onslaught, onset, onrush

a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition

intense adverse criticism

同义词：fire, flak, flack, blast

the act of attacking

同义词：attempt

an offensive move in a sport or game

the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a chemical agent)

ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation

同义词：approach, plan of attack

a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase

同义词：tone-beginning

strong criticism

动词 attack:

launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

同义词：assail

attack in speech or writing

同义词：round, assail, lash out, snipe, assault

take the initiative and go on the offensive

同义词：aggress

attack someone physically or emotionally

同义词：assail, assault, set on

set to work upon; turn one's energies vigorously to a task

begin to injure

补充

attackattack英:[əˈtæk] 美:[əˈtæk]vt. & vi.1.攻击, 进攻; 抨击They knew when to attack and when to retreat.他们知道什么时候进攻和什么时候撤退。The enemy attacked us at night.敌人在夜间袭击了我们。n.1.攻击, 袭击The enemy attack took us by surprise.敌人的进攻使我们感到意外。2.抨击, 辱骂3.(疾病)侵袭, 发作She had her first heart attack the other day.不久前, 她第一次心脏病发作。

例句

1. He bundled the old lady into her hallway and brutally attacked her.他将老妇人推到她家走廊上, 并对她一顿暴打。 2. The dog attacked her.狗袭击了她。 3. He attacked the woman with a hammer.他用锤子殴打那位妇女。 4. They finally started attacking the opponent's goal.他们终于开始向对方的球门发起进攻。 5. He attacked the press for misleading the public.他抨击报界误导公众。 6. The union has attacked the plan.工会已经对这个计划进行了抨击。 7. Parents shouldn't attack the problem on their own.家长不应该自行解决这个问题。 8. Roger attacked the problem with vigour.罗杰干劲十足地着手解决这个问题。 9. The virus seems to have attacked his throat.病毒似乎已经侵蚀到他喉部了。 10. Several key crops failed when they were attacked by pests.一些主要农作物由于遭受虫害而歉收。 11. the men who attacked her on the jetty earlier早先试图在码头对她实施性侵害的那些男人 12. He tried to attack me.他试图强暴我。 13. He commanded his troops to attack.他命令他的部队发起进攻。 14. They attacked constantly in the second half.他们在下半场不断发起进攻。 15. a vicious attack by a gang of youths一伙年轻人的凶残袭击 16. The planes began their attack.飞机发起了攻击。 17. terrorist attacks on the USA对美国的恐怖袭击 18. Government forces launched a fierce attack.政府军发起了猛烈的进攻。 19. The police came under attack.警察受到了攻击。 20. Refugees had come under attack from federal troops.难民遭到了联邦部队的攻击。 21. his response to attacks on his work他对别人对他工作的责难所做的回应 22. The committee launched a scathing attack on British business.该委员会向英国商界发起了猛烈的抨击。 23. Lee was at the hub of some incisive attacks in the second half.在下半场, 李组织了几次犀利的进攻。 24. Churchill had several attacks of pneumonia.丘吉尔曾几次肺炎发作。 25. The chorus sang with attack.合唱团放声歌唱。 26. two years in prison for attacks on women因企图强奸妇女而入狱两年 27. to attack the enemy攻打敌人 28. They attacked him with their bare hands.他们赤手空拳地攻击他。 29. She attacked her opponent's statement.她抨击对手的声明。 30. to attack the mayor's reputation诋毁市长的名誉 31. to attack viciously恶毒地攻击 32. to attack housecleaning进行大扫除 33. to attack the hamburger hungrily狼吞虎咽地开始吃汉堡包 34. The disease attacked him suddenly.疾病突然侵袭了他。 35. The best way to defend is to attack.防御的上策为攻击。 36. in February the Germans attacked Verdun.2月里德国进攻凡尔登。 37. [no obj.]the terrorists did not attack again until March.直到3月之前恐怖分子没有再发动进攻。 38. a doctor was attacked by two youths.一位医生遭两名青年袭击。 39. HIV is thought to attack certain cells in the brain.据认为艾滋病病毒会侵袭某些脑细胞。 40. he attacked the government's defence policy.他公开抨击政府的国防政策。 41. a plan of action to attack unemployment.解决失业问题的行动计划。 42. Crystal Palace attacked swiftly down the left.水晶宫队迅速从左路发起进攻。 43. [as adj. attacking]Leeds showed some good attacking play.利兹联队使用了一种有效的进攻打法。 44. he was killed in an attack on a checkpoint.他在一次对检查站发起的攻击中丧生。 45. three classrooms were gutted in the arson attack.有三间教室被纵火焚毁。 46. the tissue is open to attack by fungus.机体组织易受真菌的侵袭。 47. an attack of nausea.突然一阵恶心。 48. an asthma attack.哮喘发作。 49. he launched a stinging attack on the Prime Minister.他对首相发起了尖刻的批评。 50. an attack on inflation.着手解决通货膨胀问题。 51. the sheer attack of Hendrix's playing.亨德里克斯充满力度的演奏。 52. Baxter was recalled to the attack.巴克斯特又被调到进攻队员之列。 53. the north-western suburbs came under attack in the latest fighting.西北郊在最近的战斗中遭到攻击。 54. an outspoken attack on government policy对政府政策直言不讳的抨击 55. an attack of asthma/flu/nerves哮喘病／感冒／神经质的发作 56. The child was attacked by a dog.孩子受到狗的袭击。 57. Steffi attacked Guy's right-wing political views.斯蒂菲抨击盖伊的右派政治观点。 58. a virus that attacks the nervous system破坏神经系统的病毒 59. This team attacks better than it defends.这个队的进攻比防守出色。 60. He attacked the guard with a knife.他用一把匕首攻击卫兵。 61. Troops attacked the fortress at dawn.部队在黎明时向要塞发起进攻。 62. He was attacked by a dog.他被一只狗攻击。 63. He was attacked from behind by two men.他被两个男人从背后袭击。 64. "Suddenly, the dog attacked."突然，那条狗扑了上去。 65. The troops attacked at dawn.黎明时部队发起进攻。 66. The study has been attacked as unscientific. [=people have criticized the study by saying that it is unscientific]这项研究受到抨击，被指不符合科学方法。 67. People are attacking the mayor for breaking campaign promises.人们抨击市长违背竞选诺言。 68. The professor has been widely attacked for her position on the issue.那位女教授因在这个问题上的立场而受到很多人抨击。 69. We eagerly attacked the problem. [=we eagerly tried to solve the problem]我们非常急于解决这个问题。 70. Did you see the way the kids attacked that pizza?你看见孩子们大吃比萨饼的样子了吗？ 71. The virus attacks the body's immune system.病毒侵袭了人体的免疫系统。 72. A number of trees have been attacked by the disease.许多树遭到这种疾病的侵害。 73. Insects have attacked the crops.昆虫侵袭了这片庄稼。 74. "The team attacked from the outset, so it was no surprise that they won."这个球队从一开赛就进攻，难怪他们获胜。 75. The offense attacked the weak defensive line.进攻队员攻击了对方薄弱的防线。 76. "She was able to identify her attacker, and he was later brought to trial."她辨认出了袭击她的人，那个男人后来被送交法庭审判。 77. The defense trapped the attacker and got the ball back.防守队员遏制住了进攻队员，把球抢了回来。 78. dog/shark attacks = attacks by dogs/sharks狗/鲨鱼的攻击 79. One of the patients was the victim of a knife attack. [=an attack made using a knife]有一个病人遭到匕首攻击。 80. There have been a number of attacks on women on the campus.校园内发生了多起女性遭袭事件。 81. The immune system is the body's defense against attack by germs.免疫系统是人体抵抗细菌侵入的防线。 82. The spray protects plants from attacks by many common pests.喷雾杀虫剂使植物免受许多常见害虫的侵害。 83. an air/ground attack = an attack made from the air/ground空中打击；地面攻击 84. The surprise attack came at dawn.突袭在黎明时发起。 85. There is a threat of nuclear attack.存在核武器攻击的危险。 86. There have been many attacks against the professor for her position on the issue.教授因她对此事的立场受到不少抨击。 87. a verbal attack言语攻击 88. The newspaper editorial is an attack on policy-makers.报纸的这篇社评是对决策者们的抨击。 89. an asthma attack哮喘发作 90. a panic/anxiety attack一阵恐慌/焦虑 91. an attack of the flu流感突发 92. an attack of food poisoning食物中毒 93. an attack of nerves/melancholy突然感到紧张/悲伤 94. an attack of the giggles突然一阵咯咯傻笑 95. He had an unexpected attack of goodness and helped us out.他突然发善心，帮我们摆脱了困境。 96. City leaders have called for an attack on poverty.市领导们呼吁努力消除贫困。 97. Local schools are mounting an attack on racism.当地学校正在努力消除种族歧视。 98. Each problem calls for a different attack.每个问题都要有不同的解决方法。 99. The current approach isn't working. I think we need a new plan of attack. [=a new idea of how to do what we are trying to do]目前的方法行不通。我想我们需要一个新的解决方案。 100. They had a sustained attack but could not score.他们一直在进攻，但没有得分。 101. The players carried the attack deep into the opponent's side of the field.球员带球长驱直入，攻入对方端区。 102. They won the game in the last two innings with an 8-hit attack. [=they won the game by getting eight hits in the last two innings]他们在最后两局击中8分赢得了比赛。 103. The team's attack has been weakened by injury.那个球队的进攻队员由于负伤而攻击力减弱。 104. He will play in attack. [=(US) on offense]他将打进攻位。 105. The soldiers were on the attack. [=were attacking the enemy]士兵们正在向敌人进攻。 106. The team was on the attack [=was aggressively trying to score] for most of the first half.球队在上半场大部分时间里一直在进攻。 107. The team went on the attack [=began to attack] and quickly scored a goal.球队开始进攻，很快就进球得分了。 108. The candidate went on the attack and accused his opponent of lying.这名候选人开始攻击，指责他的对手撒谎。 109. Opponents of the project went on the attack and defeated the land sale.这个项目的反对者们发起攻击，使土地出售计划落空。 110. The troops were under attack [=were being attacked by the enemy] throughout the day.部队一整天都遭受着敌方攻击。 111. The troops suddenly came under attack. [=began to be attacked]部队突然遭袭。 112. The new policy has come under attack [=has been strongly criticized] by environmentalists.这项新政策受到环保主义者的抨击。 113. an attack helicopter/submarine攻击型直升机/潜艇 114. The bombers were in attack formation.轰炸机摆成攻击队形。