play

[plei]

v.玩, 比赛, （在运动队中）担当, 派...出场, 带, 踢,击（球）,走（棋子）,出牌, 演奏, 播放, 扮演, 假装, 上演,发挥（作用）, 应付, 处理,掠过,浮现,使轻快地活动, （喷泉）喷涌,做游戏
n.游戏, 戏剧, 比赛, 发挥作用, 玩笑, 间隙, 闪烁,闪现

vi.

1. 玩耍; 游戏; 戏弄; 玩弄[(+with)]

Children like to play.

孩子们喜欢玩。

2. 演奏; 弹奏; 吹奏; 放音[(+on/for/to)]

The organ is playing.

风琴在奏鸣。

3. 参加竞赛; 赌博[(+for/against)]

4. 表演; 上演[Q]

She plays at the National Theatre tonight.

今晚她在国家大戏院演出。

5. 假装[L]

6. (轻快地)活动, 移动; 晃动; 摇曳[Q]

vt.

1. 演奏; 放(唱片等)[O1]

Play us your favorite record.

请把你最喜欢的唱片放给我们听听。

2. 同……比赛; 玩(游戏等); 打(球); 踢(球); 打(牌); 下(棋)

He plays golf nearly every weekend.

他差不多每个周末都打高尔夫球。

The children were playing doctors and nurses.

孩子们在玩医生与护士的游戏。

3. 开(玩笑); 玩弄[(+on)]

4. 扮演(角色); 上演(戏剧)

I am to play Juliet.

我将演朱丽叶。

5. 【口】对付[O]

6. 发射; 喷射; 摇晃; 挥舞

7. 赌, 对……下赌注

n.

1. 游戏; 玩耍[U]

All work and no play is no fun.

只工作, 不娱乐, 不会使人开心。

2. 戏剧; 剧本[C]

How did you enjoy the TV play?

你喜欢那个电视剧吗?

3. 竞赛, 比赛; 赌博[U]

4. 活动, 运动; 运转; 发挥[U]

5. (光等)闪动; 晃动; (表情等)变化[U]

词形变化

形容词: playable | 名词: playability | 动词过去式: played | 动词过去分词: played | 动词现在分词: playing | 动词第三人称单数: plays |

词义辨析

同义:

n.新闻报导, 评论

press  coverage  mention

v.执行

portray  represent  personate  impersonate  act  perform  take the part of

n.剧本, 戏剧, 表演

drama  show  theatricals  screenplay  photoplay  photodrama  teleplay  spectacle  extravaganza  pageant  comedy  farce  burlesque  tragedy  melodrama  stage play  production  performance  entertainment  musical

v.进行……, 专心于, 沉溺于, 努力

engage in  become involved  be occupied  occupy oneself  undertake  embark on  launch into  try  make an effort

v.比赛, 战斗, 斗争

contend  compete  vie  rival  contest  challenge  engage  encounter  struggle  tussle  scuffle  go up against  pit oneself against

v.运转; 操作; 利用

employ  use  utilize  apply  wield  operate  work  handle  manipulate

v.赌博, 冒险

gamble  bet  wager  stake  venture

v.履行, 完成, 影响

do  perform  execute  accomplish  fulfil  consummate  effect  effectuate

v.蹦来跳去, 蹦蹦跳跳

sport  disport  frolic  frisk  gambol  romp  rollick  cavort  caper  curvet  have fun  recreate  amuse oneself  engage in sport  cut loose  let down one's hair  down around  kid around

v.扮小丑, 开玩笑, 逗乐

clown  joke  jest  fool  tease  banter

v.嬉戏, 闲荡

dally  trifle  toy  putter  tinker  fiddle

n.娱乐

amusement  pastime  entertainment  recreation  pleasure  enjoyment  delight  gaiety  diversion  distraction  sport  merrymaking  merriment  revelry  jollification  joviality  fun  relaxation  game-playing  faolic  romping

n.玩笑, 玩弄, 花样

fun  jest  joke  gag  lark  fooling

n.双关语

pun  wordplay

n.方式, 习惯

manner  style  way  wise  method  fashion  habit  custom  pattern  wont  system  technique  practice

n.赌博

gambling  gaming  betting  wagering

n.跳动, 闪动, 步态, 姿势, 生活作风

deportment  comportment  actions  ways  manners  bearing  posture  port  gait  air  address

n.行动, 实施, 作用

action  activity  operation  function  execution  discharge  exercise  practice

n.自由, 活动范围

latitude  liberty  freedom  field  swing  room  

同义参见:

caper  monkey  match  feign  game  tournament  

反义:

vt.游玩

work  

英英释义

名词 play:

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

同义词：drama, dramatic play

a theatrical performance of a drama

a preset plan of action in team sports

a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill

同义词：maneuver, manoeuvre

a state in which action is feasible

utilization or exercise

an attempt to get something

同义词：bid

activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules

同义词：child's play

(in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds

同义词：playing period, period of play

the removal of constraints

同义词：free rein

a weak and tremulous light

同义词：shimmer

verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously)

同义词：fun, sport

movement or space for movement

同义词：looseness

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

同义词：frolic, romp, gambol, caper

(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession

同义词：turn

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

同义词：gambling, gaming

the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully

同义词：swordplay

动词 play:

participate in games or sport

act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome

play on an instrument

play a role or part

同义词：act, represent

be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children

replay (as a melody)

同义词：spiel

perform music on (a musical instrument)

pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind

同义词：act, act as

move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly

bet or wager (money)

engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion

同义词：recreate

pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity

emit recorded sound

perform on a certain location

put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game

engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously

同义词：toy

behave in a certain way

cause to emit recorded sounds

同义词：run

manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination

同义词：toy, fiddle, diddle

use to one's advantage

consider not very seriously

同义词：dally, trifle

be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way

behave carelessly or indifferently

同义词：dally, toy, flirt

cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space

perform on a stage or theater

同义词：act, roleplay, playact

be performed

cause to happen or to occur as a consequence

同义词：bring, work, wreak, make for

discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream

make bets

stake on the outcome of an issue

同义词：bet, wager

shoot or hit in a particular manner

use or move

employ in a game or in a specific position

contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle

同义词：meet, encounter, take on

exhaust by allowing to pull on the line

短语词组

bring/call into play

1. 发挥; 调动

We should now bring all positive factors into full play.

现在我们应该充分利用一切有利因素。

come into play

1. 开始起作用

The new rules have already come into play.

新规则已经开始生效。

fair play

1. 公平竞争; 机会均等

Athletes should first have the sense of fair play.

运动员首先要有公平竞争的意识。

in play

1. 开玩笑地

She said it in play.

她这样说只是开玩笑罢了。

play about/around

1. (在……附近)玩耍

The children were playing about in the backyard.

孩子们在后院玩耍。

play sb. along

1. 使某人焦急地等待着

Stop playing me along. Tell me what happened.

别再卖关子了。告诉我发生了什么事。

play at

1. 做……游戏

The children love to play at hide-and-seek here.

孩子们喜欢在这里捉迷藏。

play back

1. 重放……录音

I'll play back the text once more.

我把课文录音再重放一遍。

play down

1. 贬低; 降低……的重要性

The general tried to play down the military defeat.

将军设法减低战败的严重性。

He tried to play down my part in the work and play up his own.

他极力贬低我在这工作中的作用, 而拼命抬高他自己的份量。

play in

1. 奏乐迎入

The band were playing in the guests.

乐队正在奏乐迎宾。

play on

1. 演奏

I was playing on the piano when the telephone rang.

我正在弹钢琴, 电话铃响了。

2. 发生影响

See that direct heat does not play on it.

当心别让它直接受热。

play out

1. 结束

The match was not yet played out.

比赛还没有结束。

play up

1. 突出; 过分强调

The newspapers played up the mayor's plan to plant trees downtown.

报界大肆宣扬市长在市区植树的计划。

Some reporters like to play up sensational social news.

有些记者喜欢渲染耸人听闻的社会新闻。

play up to

1. 同……配戏

It seems that she needs two good actors to play up to her.

看来她需要两位好演员与她配戏。

2. 逢迎; 讨好; 迎合

She played up to her art teacher, and suddenly they were a couple.

她对她的美术老师示好, 不久他们就成双成对了。

play with

1. 玩; 与……逗玩

The boy is playing with a toy plane.

小男孩正在玩一架玩具飞机。

补充

playplay[plei]n.1.游戏, 玩耍; 娱乐All work and no play isn't a good thing.只工作不玩耍不是件好事。2.比赛, 竞赛, 运动There was some excellent play in yesterday's match.昨天的比赛有些出色的表现。3.戏剧; 剧本The college drama society is going to put on a play.大学戏剧协会正准备上演一个剧目。4.自由活动We need more play on the rope.绳子要松些。5.赌博He won 1000 pounds in last night's play.他昨天晚上赌博赢了1000英镑。vt. & vi.1.玩, 玩耍Let's go out and play.我们出去玩吧。He played truant.他逃学。The children don't know how to play the game.孩子们不会玩这个游戏。I'll play you a game of cards.我和你打一场牌。2.参加比赛Our best defender is injured and won't be able to play today.我们最佳的防守员受伤了, 今天不能参加比赛。3.演奏; 播放The band is playing.乐队正在演奏。He plays the piano surprisingly well.他钢琴弹得好极了。Play us something happy.为我们演奏一些快乐的乐曲。He'd written a tune, and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子, 并在钢琴上弹给我们听。He played his favourite record for me.他为我放他最喜爱的唱片。4.演出, 扮演The second actor plays well.第二个演员演得好。The dog played dead.这狗装死。vt.1.开某人玩笑, 嘲弄Don't play jokes on the poor girl.别再开这可怜的女孩玩笑了。

例句

1. Children's play prepares them for adulthood.游戏让儿童更好地步入成人世界。 2. The children had a few hours of play before going to bed.孩子们睡觉前玩了几个小时。 3. Rain again interrupted play at Wimbledon today.降雨今天又把温布尔登网球锦标赛打断了。 4. Fischer won after 5 hours of play.经过5个小时的角逐, 费舍尔赢得了比赛。 5. Both sides adopted the continental style of play.双方都采用了欧陆式打法。 6. a brilliant play漂亮的一着 7. a defensive play防守动作 8. Avoid using straight faced clubs, and in severe circumstances be content to keep the ball in play.避免使用直面杆, 迫不得已的情况下保持活球就行。 9. He deliberately put the ball out of play.他故意把球踢出界。 10. It's your play.轮到你打了。 11. It was done only in play but they had a ticking off from the police.他们本来只是开个玩笑, 但却遭到了警察的斥责。 12. It's my favourite Shakespeare play.这是我最喜欢的莎士比亚戏剧。 13. The school always puts on a play at Christmas.圣诞节时学校总会演一场戏。 14. The children are acting in a play at school.孩子们正在学校表演戏剧。 15. The play of the sun on the water阳光在水面上的闪烁变幻 16. Breathing brings many muscles into play.呼吸调动许多肌肉活动。 17. All sorts of factors come into play when you look for a new job.你找新工作的时候, 各种因素都会起作用。 18. She went home with the handsome lawyer who'd been making a play for her at the dinner dance.她跟晚宴舞会上那个百般勾引她的英俊律师一起回家了。 19. The fish was making a play for freedom.那条鱼挣扎着想获得自由。 20. He spends most evenings playing chess.他大多数晚上都是下棋度过的。 21. Let's play a game.我们做个游戏吧。 22. Can you play pool?你会打台球吗？ 23. Alan was playing cards with his friends.艾伦正在和朋友打牌。 24. France will play Scotland next month.法国队将在下个月与苏格兰队进行比赛。 25. Sikander Bakht played a bad shot.西坎德尔·巴克特击出一记坏球。 26. Think first before playing the ball.踢球前先想想。 27. I play the guitar.我会弹吉他。 28. Can you play the piano?你会弹钢琴吗？ 29. A woman was playing the piano.一位女士正在弹钢琴。 30. What can you play?你会弹什么曲子？ 31. He only knew one tune, which he played over and over again.他只会一首曲子, 反反复复地弹。 32. What sort of music do they play?他们演奏的是哪种音乐？ 33. He will play concerts in Amsterdam and Paris.他将在阿姆斯特丹和巴黎开演奏会。 34. I like playing Mozart and Beethoven.我喜欢演奏莫扎特和贝多芬的作品。 35. She was played into the church by a man on bagpipes.她在一个男子吹奏的风笛声中走进了教堂。 36. I must have played that album thousands of times.我肯定已经把那张唱片放了几千遍了。 37. She's always playing that CD.她总是播放那张光碟。 38. Somebody had played a trick on her, glued a coin to the floor.有人捉弄她, 在地板上粘了枚硬币。 39. This cannot be happening, somebody must be playing a joke.这事不可能发生, 肯定是有人在开玩笑。 40. Gwen Taylor played the part of Christine.格温•泰勒扮演克里斯汀这个角色。 41. His ambition is to play Lear.他的志向是扮演李尔王。 42. Examinations seem to play a large part in education.考试似乎在教育中发挥着重要的作用。 43. The UN would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire.联合国在监督停火的过程中会发挥主要作用。 44. Hill tried to play the peacemaker.希尔试图假扮和事佬。 45. She was just playing the devoted mother.她只是装出一副慈母的样子。 46. Don't play the innocent with me! I know you took that money.别在我面前假装清白！我知道是你拿了那钱。 47. You can only play a diamond now.你现在只能出方块牌。 48. She invited the children round to play.她邀请孩子们来玩。 49. He's playing with his friends.他在和朋友们一起玩。 50. Polly was playing with her teddy bear.波莉在摆弄她的玩具熊。 51. I've played against him a few times recently.我最近跟他比试了几场。 52. A small orchestra was playing.一个小型管弦乐队正在演奏。 53. The soloist played exceptionally well.独奏者演奏得异常精彩。 54. There was classical music playing in the background.背景里播放着古典音乐。 55. She once played in a film opposite Joan Collins.她曾在一部电影里与琼•柯林斯演对手戏。 56. The musical is now playing at the Victoria Palace.那部音乐剧正在维多利亚宫剧院上演。 57. She should stop playing and start to take some responsibility.她应该停止胡混, 开始承担些责任了。 58. He's just playing with your feelings.他不过是在玩弄你的感情。 59. The sun played on the frosty roofs.阳光在结霜的屋顶上闪烁变幻。 60. Bert refused to play ball.伯特拒绝合作。 61. They still want to make sure that the company plays fair.他们仍想搞清楚该公司有没有搞鬼。 62. play fair with us and you won't regret it.跟我们公平交易, 你不会后悔的。 63. If we play false, the victims of our actions will remember, and not treat us so kindly in the future.如果我们使诈, 被我们坑害的人会牢记在心, 将来可不会再对我们这么客气了。 64. He was furious with himself for playing straight into Ruiz's hands.他这样做正中了鲁伊斯的下怀, 他为此和自己斗。 65. Investors are playing it cautious.投资者们正采取谨慎策略。 66. The idea seems to have been to play it cool, not force a crisis.这个主意似乎是要让事态平息下来, 而非造成危机。 67. I thought I'd play it cool and wait for him to ring.我觉得我得冷处理, 等着他来电话。 68. The pilot played it safe and landed at Wellington instead of going on to Christchurch.飞行员没有继续朝克赖斯特彻奇飞, 而是小心谨慎地降落到了惠灵顿。 69. We'll have to trust to luck and play it by ear.我们得听天由命, 见机行事了。 70. What's he playing at, phoning at 4 in the morning?他怎么回事啊, 凌晨4点钟打电话？ 71. Bees play about flowers.蜜蜂在花上飞来飞去。 72. sunlight playing on the waves照耀在水波面上的阳光 73. A smile plays on her lips.她嘴唇上浮泛着微笑。 74. Ken's mother won't let him go out and play.肯的母亲不让他出去玩。 75. He was invited for a game of poker, but he refused to play.他被邀去玩扑克牌， 但是他拒绝去打牌。 76. The lawn plays well.草地适于打球。 77. to play for money赌钱 78. The boy played with his toy train.这孩子玩弄他的玩具火车。 79. At that moment,the band began playing.就在那时，乐队开始演奏。 80. This is a drama that does not play well.这是一出没有演好的戏。 81. He played dead.他装死。 82. Her hand was playing on the edge of the bed.她的手在床边抚摸着。 83. The movie is playing in Beijing.这部影片正在北京上演。 84. The wheel plays in a track.轮子在轨道上转动。 85. Scores of hoses played on the flames.几十根水龙带向火喷水。 86. See that direct heat does not play on it.当心别让它直接受热。 87. The radio was playing loudly.无线电音量开得很大。 88. They'd come back and get her, if I didn't play with them.如果我同他们合作，他们还会再来抓她的。 89. We are playing the Red Star School Team next Sunday.下星期日我们将同红星校队比赛。 90. He played centre forward.他担任中锋。 91. The coach played him at centre.教练叫他担任中锋。 92. to play a wedge shot to the green用楔形球棒朝草地方向击球 93. to play the ball接住打出的棒球 94. to play the ball off the backboard使球从后面的挡板弹回 95. Let's play doctors and nurses.我们一起玩医生和护士的游戏。 96. The children are playing soldiers.孩子们正在玩打仗游戏。 97. Super-power is playing power politics.超级大国正在玩弄强权政治。 98. to play havoc造成破坏 99. He played his last dollar.他把最后一元钱都赌上了。 100. to play a hunch有一种预感 101. to play the stock-market买卖股票 102. He played a searchlight upon the aeroplane.他向飞机打探照灯。 103. The firemen played their hoses on the burning building at the street corner.消防队员将水龙带对着街角燃烧的大楼喷射。 104. Shall I play my ace or queen?我出A还是出Q? 105. They are playing “Carmen”at Capital Theatre.他们在首都剧场上演《卡门》。 106. He can play nearly every musical instrument.他几乎能演奏每一件乐器。 107. I will play you a tape of his speech.我将给你放他的讲话录音。 108. She plays her radio all day long.她整天开收音机。 109. to play the hero逞英雄 110. They're always playing the fool.他们总是做蠢事。 111. to play a good fork and knife大吃 112. His success plays his luck instead of his skill.他取得的成功靠的是运气而不是技术。 113. The senior revolutionary can play the situation coldly.资深的革命者冷静地对付局势。 114. played him for a fool利用他干蠢事 115. He played the poor fish until it rolled, belly up, from exhaustion.他让那可怜的鱼儿挣扎，直到肚子朝天、精疲力竭为止。 116. the children were playing by a pool.孩子们在池塘边玩耍。 117. her friends were playing with their dolls.她的朋友在玩布娃娃。 118. I want to play Snakes and Ladders.我想玩蛇梯棋。 119. the boys were playing at soldiers.这些男孩在玩扮演士兵。 120. you cannot play at being a Christian.你不能把当基督徒当做儿戏。 121. she likes to play with people's emotions.她喜欢玩弄人的情感。 122. has somebody been playing with these taps?.有人一直在摆弄这些水龙头吗？。 123. what on earth do you think you're playing at?.想想看，你到底是在干吗？。 124. I play squash and badminton.我打壁球和羽毛球。 125. the team will play France on Wednesday.星期三这支球队将与法国队比赛。 126. he needs financial backing, but the building societies won't play.他需要经济支持，但该建筑协会并不买他的账。 127. he played in goal.他担任守门员。 128. the manager played his strongest side of the season.领队确定了本赛季最强大的阵容。 129. he played his queen.他出了一张王后牌。 130. he didn't gamble or play the ponies.他没有赌博也没有赌马。 131. early in her career she played Ophelia.早期她曾扮演过奥菲莉娅。 132. he was proud to be playing opposite a famous actor.他引以为豪的是跟一位著名演员演过对手戏。 133. the show was one of the best we ever played.这次演出是我们所演出的最好的场次之一。 134. the skipper played the innocent, but smuggled goods were found on his vessel.那位船长假扮清白，但从他的船上却发现了走私物品。 135. don't imagine you can play me for a fool.别以为你能把我当傻瓜。 136. he taught himself to play the violin.他自学了拉小提琴。 137. they played a violin sonata.他们演奏了一支小提琴奏鸣曲。 138. somewhere within, a harp was playing.里面某个地方有竖琴的声音。 139. the bagpipes played them out of the dining room.他们在风笛乐声中走出了餐厅。 140. a smile played about her lips.她的嘴角露出一丝微笑。 141. a child at play may use a stick as an aeroplane.玩耍时的孩子会用棍子当飞机。 142. I flinched, but only in play.我退缩了，但只是开开玩笑而已。 143. play families are arranged in play houses.游戏家庭被安排在了游戏屋里。 144. rain wrecked the second day's play.雨破坏了第二天的比赛。 145. he maintained the same rhythm of play throughout the game.他在整场比赛中保持了同样的动作节奏。 146. the ball was put in play.球被投入到比赛之中。 147. luckcomes into play.运气起作用了。 148. the best play is to lead the 3 of Clubs.最好的打法就是先出梅花3。 149. the actors put on a new play.演员们上演了一出新戏。 150. the steering rack was loose, and there was a little play.操向齿条松了，有点活动。 151. our policy allows the market to have freer play.我们的政策允许市场更自由运作。 152. the artist exploits the play of light across the surface.这位艺术家运用了掠过表面的光的变幻。 153. the company made great play of their recent growth in profits.该公司大肆炒作其最近的利润增长。 154. you shouldn't play around with a child's future.你不应该拿孩子的前途闹着玩。 155. she had to play along and be polite.她只得假装合作，显得彬彬有礼。 156. he tried to play down the seriousness of his illness.他试图淡化他病情的严重性。 157. top footballers were able to play clubs off against each other to gain higher pay.顶级足球运动员能使俱乐部相互竞争以获取更高报酬。 158. he played on his opponent's nerves.他利用了对手的心理弱点。 159. the mystery surrounding his death was played up by the media.他的死亡之秘被媒体加以了炒作。 160. The children have been playing on the beach all day.孩子们整天都在沙滩上玩耍。 161. Emma's found a new friend to play with.埃玛找到一个可以跟她一起玩耍的新朋友。 162. I usually play against Bill.我通常以比尔为对手。 163. She played him at table tennis and won.她跟他打乒乓球赢了。 164. Do you know how to play chess?你会下棋吗？ 165. Who's Brazil playing next in the World Cup?巴西队在世界杯中接下来跟哪个队比赛？ 166. My son's learning the piano. He plays very well.我的儿子正在学弹钢琴，他弹得很好。 167. She played a few notes on the violin.她用小提琴拉了几个音。 168. Shall I play the CD for you again?我把那张激光唱片再放一遍给你听好吗？ 169. Richard is going to play Romeo.理查德德将扮演罗密欧。 170. Sunlight played on the surface of the sea.阳光在海面上闪烁。 171. He's only playing at studying. He'd prefer to get a job now.他读书只是敷衍而已，他现在更想找一份工作。 172. What is that driver playing at (= doing)?那个司机究竟在做什么？ 173. play that last scene back to me again.把最后那个片断再放一遍给我看。 174. to play down a crisis把危机的严重性讲得轻些 175. I think she enjoys playing one friend off against another.我认为她喜欢挑拨朋友之间的关系。 176. This advertising campaign plays on people's fears of illness.这项广告活动利用人们对疾病的恐惧心理。 177. The car always plays up in wet weather.这辆汽车总是在下雨天出毛病。 178. Would you like to see a play while you're in London?你在伦敦的时候，想去看戏吗？ 179. a radio/television play广播剧；电视剧 180. Bad weather stopped play yesterday.恶劣天气使昨天的比赛受阻。 181. Young children learn through play.幼童从游戏中学习。 182. The children were playing in the yard.孩子们在院子里玩耍。 183. Can Sara come out and play?萨拉可以出来玩吗？ 184. He played by himself in his room.他独自在自己的房间里玩。 185. She's outside playing with her friends.她正在外面和朋友们一起玩耍。 186. You already have lots of toys to play with.你已经有很多玩具可以玩了。 187. a baby playing with his toes玩弄自己脚趾头的婴儿 188. She likes to play teacher/doctor with her sisters.她喜欢和她的姐妹们假扮老师/医生玩。 189. Did you play any sports in high school?你在高中参加过什么体育活动吗？ 190. She plays soccer.她踢足球。 191. Do you want to play (a game of) cards/poker?你想玩扑克牌吗？ 192. No one dares to play chess with/against him.没有人敢和他下国际象棋。 193. "It's not whether you win or lose (that's important), it's how you play the game."比赛输赢并不重要，重要的是你如何比赛。 194. The children were playing hide-and-seek.孩子们在玩捉迷藏。 195. I have a chess set. Do you want to play?我有一副国际象棋。你想玩吗？ 196. It's your turn to play.轮到你上场比赛了。 197. She hurt her wrist but decided to continue playing.她伤了手腕，但决定继续比赛。 198. He played in every major tournament this year.他参加了今年每一场重要比赛。 199. He's always dreamed of playing on a professional hockey team.他一直梦想着在职业冰球队打球。 200. We never play for money.我们从不为金钱而赛。 201. "I'm on a basketball team at school, but I also play for fun with my friends."我在校篮球队打球，但我也和朋友们玩玩篮球。 202. Babe Ruth played for the Yankees.贝比·鲁斯为扬基队效力。 203. He used to play for Boston but got traded to New York.他曾效力于波士顿队，但后来转会去了纽约队。 204. The Yankees are playing the Red Sox tonight at Yankee Stadium.扬基队今晚将在扬基体育场迎战红袜队。 205. No one dares to play him at chess.没人敢和他在国际象棋上一争高下。 206. "When Tom and I are finished with this game, you can play the winner."汤姆和我比赛结束后，你可以和我们之中的胜者较量。 207. The Yankees and the Red Sox are playing at Yankee Stadium.扬基队和红袜队正在扬基体育场比赛。 208. She has played against some of the best tennis players in the world.她和几位世界最优秀的网球选手较量过。 209. "“Is that the last can of soda?” “Yeah, I'll play you for it.”"“那是最后一罐汽水吗？”“是的，我要和你一争高下得到它。” 210. He dreamed about playing quarterback in the National Football League.他梦想着在全国橄榄球联盟中打四分卫。 211. She played center field in their last game.她在她们最后一场比赛中打中外野位置。 212. He plays third base.他打三垒。 213. What position does he play?他打哪个位置？ 214. Her coach didn't play her in yesterday's game.她的教练在昨天的比赛中没有派她上场。 215. They decided to play him at first base.他们决定派他上场守一垒。 216. I played the ace of hearts.我出了张红心A。 217. lawyers who play the race card to defend their clients [=who say that their clients were treated unfairly because of their race]打种族牌为客户辩护的律师 218. He played his rook/bishop/queen for the win.他走了车/象/后赢棋。 219. You have to play the ball where it lies.你必须在停球处击球。 220. He played a wedge shot to the green.他用劈起杆将球击向球穴区。 221. He played a great shot to his opponent's forehand.他朝对手的正手位击出一计好球。 222. The shortstop played the ball perfectly.游击手漂亮地接住了球。 223. "I used to gamble a lot. Mostly, I played the races/horses/slots."我过去常赌博。多数时候，我是赌赛马/玩老虎机。 224. She only plays the lottery when there's a large jackpot.她只在有大笔累积奖金的时候才玩乐透奖。 225. You can lose a lot of money playing the (stock) market.炒股可能会使你损失很多钱。 226. She's been playing the violin since she was 10 years old.她从10岁就开始拉小提琴了。 227. Where did you learn to play the piano?你在哪儿学的钢琴？ 228. He can play guitar and drums.他会弹吉他，也会打鼓。 229. He played while she sang.她唱歌，他伴奏。 230. Would you play for us?你能否为我们演奏一曲？ 231. He plays in a band.他在一个乐队里演奏。 232. I could hear a guitar playing in the distance.我可以听到远处的吉他弹奏声。 233. Would you play something for us?你能否为我们演奏一曲？ 234. The band played their new hit song.乐队演奏了他们的新金曲。 235. The conductor had us play the piece again from the beginning.乐队指挥让我们把曲子从头又演奏了一遍。 236. The band played a waltz.乐队演奏了一曲华尔兹舞曲。 237. She started her career playing country music.她的职业生涯是从演奏乡村音乐开始的。 238. The orchestra will be playing Mozart tonight.管弦乐队今晚将演奏莫扎特的作品。 239. It was her dream to play Carnegie Hall.在卡内基音乐厅演奏是她的梦想。 240. She prefers playing small concert halls rather than big stadiums.相比大型体育场，她更喜欢在小型音乐厅演奏。 241. The band has been playing bars and nightclubs.这支乐队一直在酒吧和夜总会演奏。 242. We mostly play in bars and nightclubs.我们大多数时候是在酒吧和夜总会演奏。 243. You kids are playing your music too loud.你们这些孩子把音乐声开得太大了。 244. The radio station plays mostly hip-hop and R&B.广播电台播放的大部分是说唱乐和节奏布鲁斯。 245. Who decides which songs get played on the radio?谁来决定广播电台播放哪些歌曲？ 246. We're waiting for you to play the movie.我们在等着你放电影。 247. I asked him to play the album/CD/DVD for me.我请他为我播放专辑/CD/DVD。 248. Our favorite song was playing on the radio.电台正在播放我们最喜欢的歌曲。 249. Classical music played softly in the background.背景音乐播放的是柔和的古典音乐。 250. The movie/DVD is already playing.电影/DVD已经在播放。 251. The film is now playing [=is now being shown] in theaters across the country.这部影片正在全国各影院上映。 252. What's playing at the theater/movies?剧院/影院正在演出/上映什么？ 253. The show has been playing to full/packed houses.这个演出一直场场爆满。 254. He played the lead role in Hamlet.他在《哈姆雷特》一剧中扮演主角。 255. Her character is being played by a relatively unknown actress.她的角色由一个不太知名的女演员扮演。 256. "She's not a doctor, but she plays one on TV."她不是医生，但她在电视上扮演医生。 257. My wife never disciplines the children. She gets to play the good guy while I have to play the bad guy. [=I have to discipline the children]我的妻子从来不管教孩子。当我不得不管教孩子时，她就当好人。 258. "I survived a terrible tragedy, but I don't want to play the victim. [=I don't want to act like a victim]"我从一个可怕的灾难中死里逃生，但我不想让人看着像个受害者。 259. Luck played an important part in their success. [=a lot of their success was because of luck]他们的成功大部分是由于运气。 260. The essay discusses the role that television plays in modern society. [=the effect that television has on modern society]这篇论文探讨了电视在现代社会中的作用。 261. He's been playing the part/role of the jealous husband. [=he has been acting like a jealous husband]他一直是个爱吃醋的丈夫。 262. We all have a part/role to play in the future of this company. [=we all will be involved in an important way in the future of this company]我们大家对公司的未来都将起到重要的作用。 263. Don't play [=act] all innocent with me!别跟我装天真！ 264. She tried to teach her dog to play dead. [=to lie on its back and pretend to be dead]她努力教她的狗装死。 265. "If anyone asks you about it, play dumb. [=act like you do not know anything about it]"如果有人问起你那件事，你就装作什么也不知道。 266. "It's a very competitive business, and not everyone plays fair. = Not everyone plays by the rules."这是个竞争十分激烈的行业，而且并不是每个人都遵守游戏规则。 267. "If you play smart [=if you make good decisions], you should be able to graduate in four years."如果你选课有方，四年后你就应该能毕业。 268. "She didn't want to seem too eager, so she decided to play it cool. [=to act calm]"她不想显得太迫不及待，所以决定表现出冷静的样子。 269. "If you play it smart, you should be able to graduate in four years."如果你选课有方，四年后你就应该能毕业。 270. I decided to play it safe [=to be careful and avoid risk or danger] and leave early so that I would be sure to arrive on time.我决定稳妥起见，早点儿出发，这样就能确保准时到达。 271. "Don't take it so seriously. He was just playing. [=kidding, joking]"别太当真，他只是开个玩笑。 272. I was just playing around. I didn't really mean it.我只是开个玩笑。我不是认真的。 273. Stop playing around and talk to me seriously for a moment.别开玩笑了，跟我正经地说会儿话。 274. "He's known for playing pranks, so I wouldn't trust him if I were you."他以捉弄人出名，所以如果我是你，我不会相信他。 275. Let's play a joke on her.咱们捉弄她一下吧。 276. The students got in trouble for playing a trick on their teacher.学生们因为捉弄老师而惹上了麻烦。 277. I can't believe what I'm seeing. My eyes must be playing tricks on me.我不敢相信我所看到的，我的眼睛一定是在和我开玩笑。 278. I'm never going to let anyone play me again.我再也不会让任何人耍我了。 279. She played you like a fool.她把你当傻子耍。 280. She realized too late that she had been played for a fool.她事后才意识到自己被愚弄了。 281. They had been playing the guy for a sucker all along.他们一直把那家伙当傻瓜耍。 282. Sometimes you just have to play your luck [=to take a chance] and hope that everything turns out okay.有时你只能靠碰运气，希望一切都顺利。 283. The coach was playing the odds that his pitcher would get through the inning without giving up a run.教练希望他的投手能走运，不失一分地顺利完成这一局。 284. Criminal investigators need to play [=to act on] their hunches.刑事侦查员需要运用直觉。 285. The script looked good on paper but didn't play well on Broadway.剧本看起来很好，但在百老汇上演的效果却不好。 286. His idea did not play well with the committee. [=the committee did not like his idea]他的想法没有得到委员会的认可。 287. A knowing smile played on/about her lips.她的双唇露出一丝会心的微笑。 288. We watched the moonlight playing on the water.我们观赏着月光在水面轻舞。 289. "They wanted me to cooperate with them, but I refused to play along. [=go along]"他们要我与他们合作，但我拒绝接受。 290. "If I pretend to be sick, will you play along and tell everyone that I had to go to the doctor?"如果我装病，你能否帮忙告诉大家我不得不去看医生？ 291. I refused to play along with them.我拒绝迎合他们。 292. Will you play along with my plan?你愿意接受我的计划吗？ 293. "He's not the kind of guy who plays around. [=fools around, messes around]"他不是那种乱搞男女关系的人。 294. She's been playing around on her husband.她一直背着丈夫跟别人厮混。 295. She's been playing around with one of her coworkers.她一直和一个男同事有不正当关系。 296. "When it comes to protecting his family, he doesn't play around. [=fool around, mess around]"在保护家人的问题上，他从不含糊。 297. You can't play around with diabetes; it's a very serious disease.你不能轻视糖尿病，那是很严重的疾病。 298. It's time to stop playing around [=fooling around] and get busy.别再瞎玩了，干点正事吧。 299. I spent the evening playing around on the piano/computer/Internet.我整晚都在玩钢琴/玩电脑/网上瞎逛。 300. I'm not really a painter; I just like to play around with paints.我不是个正经画家，我只是喜欢随便画画而已。 301. I see you've been playing around with the living room furniture again.我看见你又一直在摆弄客厅家具。 302. The supervisor played around with our work schedules this week.主管琢磨了一下，修改了我们这周的工作安排。 303. We played around with the idea for a while but eventually realized that it just wouldn't work.我们揣摩了这个想法好一会儿，但最终意识到它就是行不通。 304. They were only playing at trying to fix the problem.他们仅仅是在敷衍着尝试解决问题。 305. (Brit) She liked to play at doctors and nurses as a child.她儿时喜欢假扮医生和护士玩。 306. boys playing at being soldiers假扮士兵玩的男孩们 307. What is he playing at?他在玩什么花样？ 308. I have no idea what he was playing at.我不知道他在玩什么花样。 309. The machine allows you to record and play back sounds.这台机器可以录音和回放。 310. We finished recording our first take and played it back to hear how it sounded.我们完成了第一遍录音，并回放听听效果如何。 311. He played the tape back to/for us.他回放录音磁带给我们听。 312. She played down [=downplayed] her role in the research.她对自己在这项研究中的作用轻描淡写。 313. It was a significant mistake though our CEO tried to play it down.尽管我们的首席执行官努力对这个错误轻描淡写，但这个错误是很严重的。 314. He was accused of playing fast and loose with the truth. [=of being dishonest]他被指责耍手段隐瞒真相。 315. reporters playing fast and loose with the facts歪曲事实的记者 316. "She's fantastic in serious roles, but she also knows how to play for laughs."她扮演严肃角色棒极了，但她也知道如何搞笑。 317. "Most performers would have taken a serious tone during the scene, but he decided to play it for laughs."大多数表演者在这个场景中都会用严肃的口吻，但他决定搞笑一回。 318. "They're just playing for time, hoping that the situation will resolve itself."他们只是在拖延时间，希望情况会自行好转。 319. lawyers who play God with people's lives掌控他人生死的律师 320. "She's been playing hard to get, but I can tell that she likes me."她一直对我若即若离，但我看得出她喜欢我。 321. This new evidence plays into their theory quite nicely.新的证据很好地支持了他们的理论。 322. Her methods play into the stereotype that lawyers are dishonest.她的几种方法印证了律师都不诚实的成见。 323. You're only playing into their hands by making such ridiculous accusations.你做出这样荒唐的指控只会给他们以可乘之机。 324. The two teams played off for third place.两只队加赛争夺第三名。 325. "In this scene, the two actors play off each other extremely well."这场戏中，两位演员的对手戏配合得非常好。 326. The sweetness of the wine plays off the sharp flavor of the cheese.葡萄酒的甘甜和奶酪浓郁的芳香简直是天作之合。 327. They have been playing him off against his old enemies. [=causing him to fight with his old enemies]他们一直在挑拨他和他的宿敌们斗争。 328. He played one side off against the other.他离间双方。 329. The company plays on [=takes advantage of] the concerns of parents in order to sell their products.公司利用父母们的担忧来销售产品。 330. Politicians often win votes by playing on [=exploiting] people's emotions.政治家们常常利用人们的感情来赢得选票。 331. "Let's wait and see how things play out. [=take place, develop]"事情如何进展，让我们拭目以待。 332. The consequences of the error will play out for several years to come.错误导致的后果将在未来几年慢慢呈现出来。 333. Their personal tragedy was being played out in public.他们的个人悲剧正逐渐显现在公众眼前。 334. She got to play out [=realize] her fantasy of being on TV.她终于实现了上电视的愿望。 335. "We watch professional athletes play out [=act out, live out] our dreams on the field."我们观看职业运动员在赛场上实现我们的梦想。 336. This scene plays itself out [=happens] daily in every large city in this country.这种场景每天都在这个国家的每个大城市上演。 337. Her coach let her play out the rest of the season but said she wouldn't be allowed on the team next year.她的教练让她赛完这个赛季，但表示她明年不能留在这支队了。 338. We'll stop the game after we play out this hand.我们打完这一手牌就不玩了。 339. playing out dangerous experiments完成危险的试验 340. That style of music had played itself out [=stopped being current or popular] and the record companies wanted something new.那种曲风已经不再流行了，唱片公司想要新潮的。 341. He wanted to play the field a bit before he got married and settled down.他想放纵一把再结婚安心过日子。 342. He didn't mean what he was saying. He was just playing to the crowd.他言不由衷，只是在哗众取宠。 343. He loves publicity and plays to the cameras every chance he gets.他喜爱抛头露面，只要有机会，就抢镜头。 344. a film that plays to stereotypes of housewives以家庭主妇为原型的电影 345. "In his latest album, he once again plays to his strengths as a classical musician."在他最新的唱片中，他再次发挥了自己作为古典音乐家的优势。 346. "During the interview, try to play down your weaknesses and play up your strengths."在面试时，尽量淡化你的弱项，突出你的强项。 347. It was only a small achievement though our CEO tried to play it up.它只是一个很小的成就，尽管我们的首席执行官努力将其夸大。 348. "The children have been playing up [=misbehaving, acting up] again."孩子们又在捣蛋了。 349. The camera started playing up [=acting up] after I dropped it.我把相机弄掉在地上后，它就开始出毛病了。 350. "Whenever it rains, my arthritis starts playing up. [=acting up]"只要一下雨，我的关节炎就开始发作。 351. My back has been playing me up again.我的背痛又不断折磨我了。 352. She played with her hair while she talked on the phone.她一边打电话一边拨弄自己的头发。 353. Stop playing with your food and eat.别再摆弄你的食物了，快吃。 354. "I played [=fiddled, messed] with the radio for a while but couldn't get it to work."我摆弄了一会儿收音机，可还是没法让它播放。 355. It's important to teach your children not to play with guns/fire/matches.要教育你的孩子不要玩枪/玩火/玩火柴，这很重要。 356. Don't play with [=play around with] my heart/emotions.不要玩弄我的真心/感情。 357. You have to take this seriously. You're playing with people's lives!你必须认真对待这件事。你正在拿人们的性命当儿戏！ 358. They're playing with other people's money.他们拿别人的钱当儿戏。 359. Management has been playing with [=toying with] the idea of moving to a different building.管理层对考虑迁往另一栋楼这事一直不太上心。 360. I played with the idea of moving to Chicago but ended up staying in New York.我曾有过移居芝加哥的一丝念头，但最终还是留在了纽约。 361. People who use drugs are playing with fire.吸毒的人是在玩火。 362. a writer who enjoys playing with words喜欢玩文字游戏的作家 363. The play is based on a real-life event.这个剧本是以真实的事件为基础的。 364. "He wrote, directed, and starred in the play."他自编、自导、自演这部戏剧。 365. plays by Shakespeare莎士比亚的戏剧 366. His fifth grade class is putting on a play about the first Thanksgiving.他五年级的那个班正准备演关于第一个感恩节的戏剧。 367. I've gone to all of my daughter's school plays.我女儿所有的校园戏剧演出我都看过。 368. She's currently adapting a stage play [=a play that is written to be performed on a stage] for the big screen.她目前正把一个舞台剧本改编成电影。 369. The book discusses the role of play in a child's development.这本书探讨了游戏在儿童成长中的作用。 370. imaginative play富有想象力的游戏 371. "As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”"俗话说：“只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。” 372. a safe play area安全游戏区 373. the sounds of children at play [=the sounds of children playing]孩子们嬉戏的声音 374. "Please, no talking during play."请不要在比赛期间讲话。 375. Rain held up play for an hour.因为下雨，比赛暂停了一个小时。 376. The chess match finally ended after three hours of play.经过三个小时的较量，这场国际象棋比赛终于结束了。 377. The two golfers were tied at the start of play yesterday.昨天比赛一开始两位高尔夫球选手打成平手。 378. We were surprised with/by the other team's level/quality of play.对方团队的竞技水平令我们倍感惊讶。 379. It's your play. [=(more commonly) turn]轮到你了。 380. "Roll the dice to determine the order of play. [=to decide who plays first, second, etc.]"掷色子来决定比赛顺序。 381. The quarterback called out the play to his teammates.四分卫向队友下达战术。 382. He ran 50 yards on that last play.在最后的进攻中他跑了50码。 383. running/passing plays跑阵/传球进攻 384. a defensive/offensive play防守/进攻动作 385. He was called safe on a close play at first base.他在一垒差点被杀出局，但还是安全上垒。 386. The shortstop made a great play to end the inning.游击手以一记漂亮的触杀结束了这局比赛。 387. "She had a chance to catch the ball, but she failed to make the play."她本有机会接住球使对方出局，但未能接住。 388. the first/opening play [=move] of the game开局走子 389. the play of market forces市场调节作用 390. She promotes the free play of ideas in her classroom.她在课堂上倡导思想的自由发挥。 391. Several issues are at play [=are involved] in determining the price of gasoline.好几个因素影响着汽油价格。 392. The students' creativity was brought/called/put into play on this last assignment. [=the students had to use their creativity]在最后这次作业中，学生们的创造力得到了发挥。 393. Two important factors come into play. [=are involved]两个重要的因素起了作用。 394. The song has been getting heavy radio play. [=radio stations have been playing the song frequently]这首歌频繁在电台播放。 395. The story has so far received little play in the press. [=has not gotten much attention in the press]到目前为止，这个故事很少受到新闻界的关注。 396. The title of the article makes a play on the prime minister's last name.这篇文章的题目巧妙地使用了首相的姓。 397. a play on the word's original meaning对词的本义的巧妙利用 398. a clever play on words [=pun]巧用双关语 399. Press “play” to start the movie.按“播放”开始放映电影。 400. The CD player's batteries only provided three to four hours of play.*CD播放器的电池只够播放三四个小时。