try

[trai]

v.试验, 尝试, 设法, 努力, 审判, 考验
n.尝试, 试验, （橄榄球）持球触地得分

vt.

1. 试图; 努力[+to-v]

We'll try to improve our teaching methods.

我们要设法改进教学方法。

2. 尝试, 试行[+v-ing]

Let's try knocking at the back door.

咱们敲后边的门试试。

3. 试验, 试用[(+out)][+v-ing]

Try this key.

试试这把钥匙。

The method seems good but it needs to be tried out.

这个方法似乎不错, 但需要试验一下。

4. 试着推(或开)(门、窗等)

We tried the door, but it was locked.

我们试着开门, 可门锁上了。

5. 审理, 审判[(+for)]

Their case will be tried next month.

他们的案子将在下个月开审。

6. 考验, 磨炼; 折磨, 使苦恼

Asthma tries him a great deal.

哮喘折磨得他够受。

This will try your courage.

这对你的勇气将是一个考验。

vi.

试图; 努力; 试验; 尝试

Try and eat a little.

试着吃一点吧!

n.[C]

1. 尝试; 努力

Who'd like to have a try at it?

谁想试试?

2. 【橄】持球触地得分

词形变化

名词复数: tries | 动词过去式: tried | 动词过去分词: tried | 动词现在分词: trying | 动词第三人称单数: tries |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.试图; 试验

attempt  test  experiment  prove  verify  essay  undertake

vt.审理, 审判

judge  prosecute  hear  

同义参见:

taste  struggle  prospect  shot  sample  endeavor  essay  endeavor  effort  probation  play  aim  offer  

英英释义

名词 try:

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

同义词：attempt, effort, endeavor, endeavour

动词 try:

make an effort or attempt

同义词：seek, attempt, essay, assay

put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to

同义词：test, prove, try out, examine, essay

put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of

同义词：judge, adjudicate

take a sample of

同义词：sample, try out, taste

examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process

同义词：hear

give pain or trouble to

test the limits of

同义词：strain, stress

melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities

同义词：render

put on a garment in order to see whether it fits and looks nice

同义词：try on

短语词组

try for

1. 谋求

He was then trying for a new job.

当时他正在谋求一份新工作。

try on

1. 试穿

Will you try on the coat?

你试穿一下这外套好吗?

try out

1. 试验

They are trying out the new method.

他们正在试验那种新方法。

补充

trytry英:[trai] 美:[traɪ]vt. & vi.1.试图; 努力If you can't do it the first time, try again.要是你第一次做不成, 就再试一下。He tried climbing the tall tree.他试着爬上那棵大树。He has been trying to solve the problem.他一直在设法解决这一问题。Let me try retelling the story.让我试着复述这个故事吧。Try what you can do.试试看你能有什么办法。Try how far you can throw.试试看你能扔多远。Let's try which takes most.咱们试试哪种办法费时间最多。Let's try whether it will break.咱们来试试, 看它会不会折断。She tried herself to describe what she remembered.她尽量说出她记得的情况。vt.1.考验, 磨炼This will try your courage.这对你的勇气将是一个考验。2.审讯, 审理So they tried him and sentenced him to twenty-five years in prison.于是他们对他进行了审讯, 判处了他25年徒刑。He was tried and found guilty.他受审并被判有罪。n.1.尝试He cast off fear and decided to make a try.他去掉害怕心理, 决定试一试。He had a try at solving the problem.他试图解决这个问题。

例句

1. After a few tries, he gave up.试了几次之后, 他放弃了。 2. She hadn't really expected to get any money out of him, but it was worth a try.她并不是真指望能从他那里得到钱, 只是觉得值得一试。 3. If you're still sceptical about exercising, we can only ask you to give it a try.如果你对锻炼仍然心存疑虑, 我们只能请你亲自试一试了。 4. The French scored eight tries.法国队获得8次达阵得分。 5. Give the woman at the bus-stop a try.找公交车站的那位女性试试。 6. They suggested it was time to give him another try.他们建议是时候再让他试一次了。 7. I declined, but it was a good try.我婉言谢绝了, 不过那个招真不错。 8. I tried to persuade him to stay.我试图劝他留下来。 9. He secretly tried to block her advancement in the Party.他暗地里设法阻挠她在党内的晋升。 10. try to make the effort to work your way through all of your tasks one at a time.争取努力把你所有的任务一次完成一项。 11. He was trying his best to understand.他在尽最大努力去理解。 12. I've tried herbal cigarettes, but I don't like them.我曾试过药草香烟, 但是我不喜欢。 13. It's best not to try a new recipe for the first time on such an important occasion.在如此重要的场合, 最好不要首次尝试新的食谱。 14. Have you tried snowboarding?你试过单板滑雪吗？ 15. I tried painting the young shoots with weed killer, but it didn't kill them off.我试过在幼苗上涂抹除草剂, 但没有将它们杀死。　 16. It's time we tried something new.我们该尝试新东西了。 17. I tried something different with the chicken for dinner.我对晚饭吃的鸡肉尝试了新的做法。 18. I am a very active and adventurous individual who will try anything once.我是个积极进取又爱冒险的人, 任何事都要试一试。 19. try her cheese flan.尝尝她的奶酪果馅饼。 20. Would you like to try some?你要不要尝一些？ 21. Have you tried the local music shops?你到当地的唱片店问过了吗？ 22. Bob tried the door. To his surprise, it opened.鲍勃试着推了推门。使他吃惊的是, 门居然开了。 23. He tries my patience.他考验我的耐心。 24. I have been sorely tried by these children.我已经被这些孩子折磨得痛苦不堪了。 25. Why does it take 253 days to try a case of fraud?为什么审理一桩诈骗案要花253天时间？ 26. Whether he is innocent or guilty is a decision that will be made when the case is tried in court.他有罪与否, 将等案件在法庭审理后作出判决。 27. The military court tried him.军事法庭对他进行了审讯。 28. He suggested that those responsible should be tried for crimes against humanity.他建议那些责任人应该以反人类罪受到审判。 29. No matter how bad you feel, keep trying.不管你感觉多么糟糕, 要继续努力。 30. He has started a privatisation programme to try and win support from the business community.他启动了一个私有化方案, 以设法赢得商界的支持。 31. I must try and see him.我必须设法见到他。 32. You're not trying hard enough.你还不够努力。 33. She is probably trying it on to see how far she can go with you.她或许是在耍花招, 来看看她和你能发展到什么程度。 34. She couldn't stay mad if she tried.她做不到一直生气。 35. Not all is perfect, but it isn't for want of trying.不是一切都完美, 不过并不是努力不够。 36. try as he might he never quite managed to be a gentleman.尽管他很努力, 还是无法成为一个绅士。 37. She even tried her hand at acting.她甚至试过做演员。 38. He tried his fortune in another city.他在另一个城市碰碰运气。 39. The foreign guests are trying chopsticks.外宾们纷纷试着使筷子。 40. I want to try a new recipe.我想试一个新的烹饪法。 41. Have you tried the new method?你试过那个新的方法了吗? 42. rigours that try one's stamina磨炼人耐力的艰难困苦 43. Tom was sorely tried.汤姆受尽了折磨。 44. They tried him and sentenced him to 10 years in prison.他们对他进行了审讯，并判处他10年徒刑。 45. The couple were tried for treason.这对夫妇因叛国罪受审。 46. The girl tried the door to see if it was locked or not.女孩推了推门，看看是否锁上了。 47. to try the lard in a big kettle在大锅里炼猪油 48. We're trying to solve the difficult problem by ourselves.我们正设法自己解决这个难题。 49. He tried to stand on his head but couldn't.他试图倒立，但没有成功。 50. [with infinitive]he tried to regain his breath.他尽力喘气。 51. I started to try and untangle the mystery.我开始尝试解开这个谜。 52. I decided to try writing fiction.我决定试试写小说。 53. none of them tried very hard.他们没有一个人好好努力过。 54. [with obj.]three times he tried the manoeuvre and three times he failed.这种方法他试了三次，但都失败了。 55. they decided to try for another baby.他们决定争取再生个孩子。 56. everyone wanted to know if I'd tried jellied eel.人人都想知道我是否尝过鳗鱼冻。 57. these methods are tried and tested.这些方法都被尝试过，检验过。 58. she tried out for the team.她参加了那次入队选拔赛。 59. I've tried the apartment, but the number is engaged.我给那公寓打电话，但电话占线。 60. I tried the doors, but they were locked.我推了下门，但门已被锁上了。 61. Mary tried everyone's patience to the limit.玛丽使每个人的忍耐都达到了极限。 62. he was arrested and tried for the murder.他被逮捕并因谋杀罪而受到审讯。 63. the case is to be tried by a jury in the Crown Court.该案将由刑事法庭陪审团审理。 64. some of the fat may be tried out and used.部分脂肪可加热提取后使用。 65. he got his membership card on his third try.在第三次努力后他取得了会员资格。 66. she agreed that they should give the idea a try.她同意他们应该试一试这个想法。 67. he was trying the role for size.他正在考虑这个角色是否合适。 68. a chance to try your hand at the ancient art of drystone walling.一次让你尝试古代干砌墙艺术的机会。 69. he was trying it on with my wife.他在勾引我的妻子。 70. ‘You won't use a gun up here.’ ‘try me.’.“我不准你在这个地方开枪。”“那你来试一试吧。”。 71. I try out new recipes on my daughter.我按照新烹饪法做了些菜让女儿来品评。 72. I tried to phone you but I couldn't get through.我试图打电话给你，但是打不通。 73. I'm sure you can do it if you try.你只要尽力，一定做得到。 74. ‘I've tried everything but I can't get the baby to sleep.’ ‘Have you tried taking her out in the car?’“我试过所有方法，还是无法使婴儿入睡。”“试过用车载他出去走走没有？” 75. Have you ever tried raw fish?你有没有吃过生鱼？ 76. We tried the door but it was locked.我们试开那道门，可是门上了锁。 77. He was tried for murder.他因被控谋杀罪而受审。 78. Can I try these jeans on, please?我可以试穿这条牛仔裤吗？ 79. "I don't know if I can do it, but I'll try."我不知道我能否做得了，但我会试一试。 80. Keep trying. You can do it.继续干下去，你能做好这件事。 81. You can do it if you try hard enough.如果肯努力去做的话，就能做好。 82. “He said he can beat you.” “I'd like to see him try!”“他说他能赢你。”“我倒想看看他能否做得到。” 83. "I tried, but I just couldn't do it."我试过，但我实在干不了。 84. “She's not in the office now.” “OK. I'll try again later.”“她现在没在办公室。”“好吧，我过一会儿再找她。” 85. "If you don't succeed the first time, try, (and) try again."如果第一次没成功，你就继续尝试下去。 86. "He still hasn't found a job, but it is not for lack/want of trying. [=he has been trying to find a job but he has not found one]"他仍然没找到工作，并不是因为他没努力找。 87. "I tried my best/hardest [=I tried very hard, I did everything that I could do], but I just couldn't do it."我尽了最大的努力，但实在做不了。 88. He tried to move the sofa by himself.他试图独自搬动那张沙发。 89. Please try not to make any noise.请尽量不要出声。 90. I was only trying to help!我不过是想尽量帮帮忙！ 91. You should try to exercise more.你应当想办法多锻炼。 92. try and relax.想办法休息一下。 93. try and think of another example.尽量再想个例子。 94. I don't know where she is. try calling her on her cell phone.我不知道她在哪里，打她的手机试试看。 95. try her cell phone.打她的手机试一试。 96. "He tried a few things to remove the stain, but nothing worked."他用了几种东西试图除掉污迹，但都不管用。 97. try (pressing) that button.试（按）一下那个按钮。 98. Did you try restarting the computer?你试过重新启动计算机了吗？ 99. "If you want to lose weight, try exercising more."要想减肥，试着多锻炼。 100. She tried a karate move on him.她冲着他做了一个空手道动作。 101. "He tried the switch, and the lights flickered on."他试按了一下开关，电灯一闪就亮了。 102. "I tried (opening) the door, but it was locked."我试着打开这扇门，但门上了锁。 103. "No, we don't sell those. try the store across the street."我们不卖那些东西，请到马路对面的商店试试看。 104. "I tried several hotels, but there were no rooms available."我试着问了几家旅馆，但都没有空房。 105. "If you can't solve the problem, you should try out a different approach."如果你解决不了那个问题，就应当试试其他的方法。 106. He never wants to try anything new.他从来不想尝试新事物。 107. I tried skiing for the first time last winter.我去年冬天第一次尝试滑雪。 108. Have you ever tried teaching?你尝试过教书吗？ 109. He decided to try the car out.他决定试驾一下这辆车。 110. She has tried out many different jobs but can't find one she likes.她试过很多不同的工作，但没找到一个喜欢的。 111. You should try the cake. It's excellent.你该尝尝这种蛋糕，太棒了。 112. “Would you like to try some caviar?” “Sure—I'll try anything once.”“您想尝尝鱼子酱吗？”“当然，我什么都想尝一尝。” 113. try a little bite.请尝一点儿。 114. "“These are the times that try men's souls.”Thomas Paine, “The Crisis” (1776)托马斯·潘恩《危机》(1776) "“这是考验人们灵魂的时代。” 115. "“Oh, you probably don't know the answer!” “try me.” [=ask me the question]"“哦，你可能不知道答案！”“考考我。” 116. You are trying my patience. [=you are making me lose my patience and become angry]你这是在考验我的耐心啊。 117. The case was tried in a federal court.这起案件由联邦法院审理。 118. He was tried for murder. [=he was put on trial for murder]他因涉嫌谋杀而受审。 119. You've already won $100. Do you want to try for more?你已经赢了100美元，还想多赢些吗？ 120. He tried for second place but finished third instead.他力争第二名，结果得了个第三。 121. She tried for the job and got it.她努力争取，赢得了这份工作。 122. They have been trying for a baby [=trying to have a baby] for several years.几年来他们一直努力想怀上一个孩子。 123. Don't take any notice of him—he's only trying it on with you.别理他，他只不过是找你的茬。 124. He tried it on with a girl at the pub.他在酒吧里勾搭一个女孩。 125. This is the fifth dress you've tried on.这是你试穿的第五条连衣裙了。 126. try this shoe on for size. [=put on this shoe to see if it is the correct size]试试这只鞋，看看大小怎么样。 127. She tried out [=auditioned] and got the lead role.经过试演，她当选主角。 128. He tried out for the golf team.他参加了高尔夫球队的选拔。 129. "I doubt it will work, but it's worth a try."我怀疑这不行，但值得一试。 130. Nice try. I'm sure you'll do better next time.很好的尝试，我相信下回你会做得更好。 131. “I can't open this jar.” “Let me have a try at it.” [=let me try to open it]“我打不开这个罐子。”“让我试试看。” 132. You should give skydiving a try.你应当尝试一下特技跳伞。 133. "(US, old-fashioned) We can win this game if we give it the old college try! [=if we give our very best effort and try very hard to win]"如果我们全力以赴，就能赢得这场比赛！ 134. He scored a try.他带球触地得分。