yield

[ji:ld]

v.生产, 获利, 屈服, 弯下去
n.投资收益, 生产量

vt.

1. 出产; 结出(果实); 产生(效果, 收益等)

These apple trees yield plenty of fruit this year.

这些苹果树今年结了许多苹果。

2. 让于, 给于; 同意

3. 被迫放弃

He was forced to yield the castle.

他被迫放弃城堡。

4. 使屈服, 使投降

He didn't yield himself to his rival.

他没有向对手屈服。

vi.

1. 出产[Q]

These fruit trees yielded poorly last year.

去年这些果树产量很低。

2. 服从; 屈服; 投降[(+to)]

We will never yield to invaders.

我们绝不会向侵略者屈服。

3. 屈曲; 倒塌; 垮掉[(+to)]

4. 让路

n.

产量; 收获量; 收益, 利润[C][U]

The current yield on municipal bonds is 10%.

当前市政债券的利润是百分之十。

词形变化

名词: yielder | 动词过去式: yielded | 动词过去分词: yielded | 动词现在分词: yielding | 动词第三人称单数: yields |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.产生; 提供; 供给

produce  give  grant  bear  provide  supply  furnish

vt.放弃; 屈服; 投降

surrender  relinquish  waive  forego  sacrifice  give up  part with  

同义参见:

comply  accede  resign  cede  deign  submit  spare  soften  succumb  renounce  relent  fruit  productivity  bend  harvest  crop  obey  compromise  bear  languish  forgo  velvet  defer  output  product  

反义参见:

overcome  

英英释义

名词 yield:

production of a certain amount

同义词：output

an amount of a product

同义词：fruit

the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

同义词：return, issue, take, takings, proceeds, payoff

the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time)

同义词：output, production

动词 yield:

be the cause or source of

同义词：give, afford

end resistance, as under pressure or force

同义词：give way

give or supply

同义词：render, return, give, generate

give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another

同义词：concede, cede, grant

give in, as to influence or pressure

同义词：relent, soften

move in order to make room for someone for something

同义词：move over, give way, give, ease up

cause to happen or be responsible for

同义词：give

be willing to concede

同义词：concede, grant

be fatally overwhelmed

同义词：succumb

bring in

同义词：pay, bear

be flexible under stress of physical force

同义词：give

cease opposition; stop fighting

consent reluctantly

同义词：give in, succumb, knuckle under, buckle under

补充

yieldyield英:[ji:ld] 美:[jild]vt. & vi.1.生产, 出产, 带来This land yields well.这块土地产量高。This old tree still yields apples every year.这棵老树仍然每年结苹果。A cow will yield several gallons of milk each day.一头母牛每天产几加仑的牛奶。His business yields big profits.他的企业获利大。This article yield-ed us great profit.这东西给我们带来了很大的收益。2.屈服, 放弃; 不再反对, 让出We shall never yield.我们绝不投降。The terrorists have yielded two of their hostages.恐怖分子交出了两名人质。We were forced to yield the city.我们被迫放弃这座城市。She yielded me her books.她把书让给了我。She yielded her property to me.她把她的财产让给我了。vi.1.变形, 折断, 塌陷The shelf is beginning to yield under that heavy weight.架子受不了那重量, 开始塌下去了。n.1.产量, 收益All these have helped raise farm yields steadily.所有这些都有助于农业产量的稳步提高。The yields on his shares have increased in this year.今年他的股票红利增加了。

例句

1. Polluted water lessens crop yields.水污染导致农作物减产。 2. Hormones and antibiotics are fed to cows to stimulate greater milk yields.人们给母牛喂食激素和抗生素以提高牛奶产量。 3. the yield on a bank's investments银行投资带来的收益 4. A yield of 7 per cent is expected from the shares.这些股票的年收益预期为7％。 5. The vineyard yields 200 tonnes of grapes annually.这座葡萄园年产葡萄200吨。 6. Talks between the two sides yielded no results.双方会谈没有产生任何结果。 7. His trip to Melbourne had yielded a lot of information.他的墨尔本之行收获颇丰。 8. It yielded a profit of at least $36 million.它至少带来了3,600万美元的利润。 9. He will not yield even a limited measure of editorial control.在对编务工作的管控上, 他不会做出哪怕是一丁点的让步。 10. The President is now under pressure to yield power to the republics.总统现在面临着让权给各个共和国的压力。 11. Will she yield to growing pressure for her to retire?逼她退隐的压力越来越大, 她承受得住吗？ 12. I yielded to an impulse.我没有忍住冲动。 13. You must yield to traffic on the main road.你必须给主路车辆让行。 14. All theories eventually yield in the face of the very data they generate.面对它们自己所生成的数据, 这些理论最终崩溃了。 15. Traditional brick was slow to yield to modern glass.现代玻璃建筑并没有很快取代传统砖石建筑。 16. He pushed the massive door. It yielded.他推了推那扇巨大的门。门开了。 17. an orchard that yielded a good crop收成好的果园 18. an investment that yielded high profits产生高额利润的投资 19. to yield oneself up to pleasure沉湎于享乐 20. to yield the right of way给予通行权 21. to yield a point同意一个观点(或在这点上让步) 22. a mine that has yielded poorly一个生产差的矿井 23. Our army refused to yield.我军拒绝投降。 24. The gate would not yield to their blows.他们猛击大门，但门还是不开。 25. The long cruel winter came to an end at last, yielding to a gentle warm.漫长的严冬终于接近尾声，被柔和温暖的气候所取代。 26. The small chair yielded under his weight.那个小椅子被他压垮了。 27. the land yields grapes and tobacco.这片土地出产葡萄和烟草。 28. this method yields the same results.这种方法产生同样的结果。 29. such investments yield direct cash returns.这类投资会带来直接的现金回报。 30. the Western powers now yielded when they should have resisted.西方大国在本该反抗的时刻却屈服了。 31. he yielded to the demands of his partners.他被迫同意了他伙伴的要求。 32. they might yield up their secrets.他们也许会泄露秘密。 33. they are forced to yield ground.他们被迫让步。 34. I yielded the point.在这个问题上我停止了争论。 35. he reeled into the house as the door yielded.门终于推开了，他摇摇晃晃地走进了屋子。 36. the milk yield was poor.牛奶产量很少。 37. an annual dividend yield of 20 per cent.20%的年利。 38. How much wheat does each field yield?每块地生产多少小麦？ 39. Did the experiment yield any new information?这项实验提供了什么新数据吗？ 40. The government refused to yield to the hostage takers' demands.政府不肯对那些绑匪的要求作出让步。 41. The army has yielded power to the rebels.军队已把权力让予造反派。 42. The dam finally yielded under the weight of the water.堤坝受不住水的压力，终于崩塌了。 43. You have to yield to traffic from the left here.在这儿要让路给左边来的车辆。 44. Old-fashioned methods have yielded to new technology.旧方法已被新科技取代了。 45. Wheat yields were down 5% this year.今年的小麦产量减少了5%。 46. This investment has an annual yield of 12%.这项投资每年的利润是12%。 47. The apple/peach trees yielded an abundant harvest.苹果/桃子大丰收。 48. This soil should yield good crops.这片地应该能长出好庄稼。 49. The seeds yield a rich oil.这些种子可以榨出很多油。 50. New methods have yielded promising results in the field.新方法已经在这一领域产生了不错的效果。 51. The studies yielded clear evidence.这些研究提供了清楚的证据。 52. Their research has yielded up some surprising results.他们的研究得出了一些惊人的结果。 53. The tax is expected to yield millions.这项税收预计会带来数百万的收入。 54. The bond yields seven percent annually.这种债券的年收益率为百分之七。 55. "After several hours of debate, the opposition yielded."经过几个小时的辩论，反对派做出了让步。 56. The company refused to yield to the protesters' demands.公司拒绝了抗议者提出的要求。 57. The architect yielded to critics and changed the design.建筑师听取了批评者们的意见，更改了设计。 58. I finally yielded to temptation and had some cake.我最后经不住诱惑，吃了一些蛋糕。 59. Ground troops refused to yield [=(more commonly) surrender] the fortress to the enemy.地面部队拒绝将要塞拱手让给敌人。 60. Despite all my arguments she was unwilling to yield the point to me. [=she was unwilling to admit that I was right]尽管我理论了半天，她还是不愿意承认我是对的。 61. I yield the floor to the Senator from Maine.现在请缅因州参议员讲话。 62. I yield to the Senator.请参议员讲话。 63. The enemy refused to yield. [=give up]敌人拒绝投降。 64. Ripe fruit should yield slightly to pressure. [=ripe fruit should be just a little bit soft]成熟的水果会有点发软。 65. The heavy weight caused the rope to yield.巨大的重量导致绳索断裂。 66. The driver failed to yield [=(Brit) give way] and was hit by another car.司机没有让道，被另一辆车撞了。 67. You must yield to pedestrians in the crosswalk.在人行横道上你必须给行人让道。 68. Oncoming traffic must yield the right-of-way.迎面驶来的车辆必须让行。 69. Our yield of wheat increased this year.我们的小麦今年增产了。 70. The average yield per tree is about one bushel.每棵树的平均产出量约为一蒲式耳。 71. The yield on government bonds is currently seven percent.政府公债的收益率目前是百分之七。 72. stocks with high-percentage yields高收益率的股票