disease 详细解释

disease

[di'zi:z]

n.疾病

n.[C][U]

1. 病, 疾病

Most diseases could be wiped out.

大多数疾病是可以被消灭的。

The business of doctors is to prevent and cure diseases.

医生的职责是预防和治疗疾病。

2. 【植】病害

3. (精神, 道德的)不健全; (社会制度等的)弊病

vt.

使生病; 使不健全

词形变化

动词过去式: disdained | 动词过去分词: disdained | 动词现在分词: disdaining | 动词第三人称单数: disdains |

词义辨析

同义:

n.病, 疾病

sickness  illness  ailment  malady  infirmity  

同义参见:

cancer  plague  pestilence  blight  infect  complaint  

反义:

n.病, 疾病

health  

英英释义

名词 disease:

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

补充

diseasedisease英:[diˈzi:z] 美:[dɪˈziz]n.1.疾病, 病害Disease is usually caused by germs.疾病通常是由病菌引起的。Arthritis is a chronic disease.关节炎是一种慢性病。Prejudice is a social disease.偏见是一种社会弊病。

例句

1. the rapid spread of disease in the area疾病在这一区域的迅速蔓延 2. respiratory disease呼吸疾病 3. The doctor discovered that his heart was diseased.医生发现他的心脏有病。 4. bacterial meningitis is quite a rare disease.细菌性脑膜炎是一种罕见的疾病。 5. [mass noun]a possible cause of heart disease.心脏病的一种可能原因。 6. we are suffering from the British disease of self-deprecation.我们养成了英国式的自我贬低的弊病。 7. an infectious/contagious disease传染病 8. Smoking causes heart disease.吸烟会导致心脏病。 9. His diseased kidney had to be removed.他有病的那枚肾脏必须切除。 10. infectious/contagious diseases传染病；接触性传染病 11. He suffers from a rare genetic disease.他身患一种罕见的遗传病。 12. a deadly/debilitating disease致命/使人日益虚弱的疾病 13. a disease of the mind/kidneys精神/肾脏疾病 14. diseases of poultry家禽病 15. Thousands die of heart disease each year.每年都有成千上万的人死于心脏病。 16. They are working to stop the spread of disease in rural areas.他们正致力于防止疾病在农村地区的传播。 17. gum/liver disease牙龈/肝脏疾病 18. The article cites intolerance as one of the most dangerous of society's diseases.这篇文章提到“不容忍”是最危险的社会弊病之一。 19. He sees crime as a disease that too often plagues the poor and disadvantaged.他把犯罪视为在穷人和弱势群体中频发的瘟疫。 20. She removed the diseased tree limbs.她把生病的树枝砍掉了。 21. diseased cells/lungs/plants有病的细胞/肺/植物 22. a diseased mind患病的大脑

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