overcome

[.əuvə'kʌm]

vt.战胜, 克服, 使受不了, (感情等)压倒
vi.获胜, 赢

vt.

1. 战胜; 克服

The learner of a second language has many obstacles to overcome.

第二语言学习者有许多障碍要克服。

2. 压倒[H][(+by/with)]

He was overcome by the heat.

他热得受不了。

She was overcome with grief.

她悲不自胜。

He was overcome with astonishment.

他惊呆了。

vi.

得胜

I believe truth will overcome.

我相信真理将会获胜。

词形变化

动词过去式: overcame | 动词过去分词: overcome | 动词现在分词: overcoming | 动词第三人称单数: overcomes |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.击败

conquer  defeat  upset  overpower  surmount  frustrate  drive off  

同义参见:

floor  prostrate  subdue  flatten  overwhelm  transport  overthrow  vanquish  rout  mill  prevail  

反义:

vt.战胜; 克服; 压倒

submit  surrender  yield  

英英释义

动词 overcome:

win a victory over

同义词：get the better of, defeat

get on top of; deal with successfully

同义词：get over, subdue, surmount, master

overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

同义词：overwhelm, overpower, sweep over, whelm, overtake

overcome, usually through no fault or weakness of the person that is overcome

同义词：get the best, have the best

补充

overcomeovercome英:[ˌəuvəˈkʌm] 美:[ˌovɚˈkʌm]vt. & vi.1.战胜; 克服He believed the faith that truth would overcome.他相信真理终会得胜。They overcame the enemy easily.他们轻松地战胜了敌人。He has enough courage to overcome the difficulty.他有足够的勇气来克服这个困难。vt.1.被(烟、感情等)熏[压]倒, 使受不了They were overcome with sadness.他们悲痛欲绝。She was overcome by smoke.她被烟熏倒。

例句

1. A dizziness overcame him, blurring his vision.他感到一阵眩晕, 眼前发黑。 2. I was overcome by a sense of failure.一种失败感将我击垮。 3. The night before the test I was overcome by fear and despair.考试前的晚上, 恐惧和绝望让我内心无比惊慌。 4. The residents were trying to escape from the fire but were overcome by smoke.居民试图逃出火海, 却被烟雾熏倒在地。 5. Find a way to overcome your difficulties.找到方法克服困难。 6. trying to overcome my fear of flying试图克服我对飞行的恐惧 7. She speaks to women in a gentle way that helps overcome resistance.她语气温和地和女性交谈以帮助她们克服抵触情绪。 8. We tried to overcome their objections to the original plan.我们试图消除他们对原计划的异议。 9. to overcome one's competitor战胜对手 10. to overcome temptations经受住各种诱惑 11. He has been overcome with sympathy.此时，他充满了同情心。 12. He made a long pause, plainly overcome by the thought.他停顿了很长时间，显然陷入了沉思。 13. she worked hard to overcome her paralyzing shyness.她努力克服使她失去勇气的羞怯。 14. an experienced England side overcame the determined home team.有经验的英格兰队击败了决一死战的主队。 15. [no obj.]we shall overcome.我们一定会胜利。 16. she was obviously overcome with excitement.她显然极度激动。 17. She tried hard to overcome her fear of flying.她努力克服对飞行的恐惧。 18. "After a tough battle, they overcame the enemy."在一次激烈的战斗之后，他们战胜了敌人。 19. a story about overcoming adversity克服逆境的故事 20. She overcame a leg injury and is back running again.她克服了腿伤，又回来继续跑下去。 21. He overcame [=conquered] his fear of heights and climbed the ladder.他克服恐高症，登上了梯子。 22. The people trapped in the burning building were overcome by the heat and smoke.困在着火的大楼中的人们饱受炽热烟熏之苦。 23. The family was overcome [=overwhelmed] by grief.一家人陷入悲痛中。