course

[kɔ:s]

n.课程, 讲座, 过程, 路线, 一道(菜)

n.

1. 路线; 方向[C]

Our course was straight to the south.

我们的方向是一直向南。

2. 过程; 进程[U]

It was one of those ideas that change the course of history.

这便是那些能改变历史演进的思想之一。

3. 习惯的程序[C]

4. 方针, 做法[C]

I think the only sensible course is to retreat.

我认为唯一的明智之举就是撤退。

5. (竞赛的)跑道; 场地[C]

6. 课程, 科目[C][(+in/on)]

She took a course in philosophy.

她选读了一门哲学课程。

7. 系列, 连续[C]

8. 一道菜[C]

The first course was soup.

头道菜是汤。

9. 【建】层; 一层砖石[C]

vt.

1. (用猎犬)追猎; 追逐

2. 使(马等)奔跑

vi.

1. (液体)流动[Q]

Tears coursed down her face.

她泪流满面。

2. (用猎犬)追猎

词形变化

动词过去式: coursed | 动词过去分词: coursed | 动词现在分词: coursing | 动词第三人称单数: courses |

词义辨析

同义:

n.路线; 方向; 方法

direction  line  access  approach  way  track  channel  

同义参见:

process  program  layer  method  policy  lesson  trend  bearing  technique  procedure  flight  movement  platform  determination  route  plate  

英英释义

名词 course:

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

同义词：course of study, course of instruction, class

a connected series of events or actions or developments

同义词：line

facility consisting of a circumscribed area of land or water laid out for a sport

a mode of action

同义词：course of action

a line or route along which something travels or moves

同义词：path, track

general line of orientation

同义词：trend

part of a meal served at one time

(construction) a layer of masonry

同义词：row

动词 course:

move swiftly through or over

move along, of liquids

同义词：run, flow, feed

hunt with hounds

副词 course:

as might be expected

同义词：naturally, of course

短语词组

in course of

1. 在……过程中

This highway is in course of construction now.

这条公路目前正在修建中。

in due course

1. 在适当的时候

If we sow the seed now, in due course we will have the flowers.

如果我们现在播下种子, 到时候会开花的。

in the course of

1. 在……期间; 在……过程中

The work should be completed in the course of this week.

这项工作应在本周内完成。

in the course of time

1. 最终

In the course of time, you'll understand what I've said.

你最终会明白我所说的话。

in the ordinary course of nature/events/things

1. 在通常情况下

In the ordinary course of events, we can borrow money from the bank.

在通常情况下, 我们可以向银行贷款。

of course

1. 当然

Of course I remember him.

我当然记得他。

run/take one's course

1. 顺其发展; 听其自然

You can do nothing but let matters take their course.

你无能为力, 只能听其自然。

补充

coursecourse英:[kɔ:s] 美:[kɔrs, kors]n.1.课程The college course was then cut to three years.大学学制那时缩短到三年。2.进程, 过程3.航向, 航线The ship has altered its course.这艘船改变了航线。4.一道菜There is an elaborate five-course meal.这儿有五道菜的美餐。

例句

1. Aircraft can avoid each other by going up and down, as well as by altering course to left or right.飞机可以通过升降以及向左或向右改变航向来避免碰撞。 2. The tug was seaward of the Hakai Passage on a course that diverged from the Calvert Island coastline.拖船驶离卡尔弗特岛海岸, 朝哈凯航道驶去。 3. Vietnam is trying to decide on its course for the future.越南正在试图确定其未来的发展模式。 4. To take this course would offend against the principle of fairness.这样做会违反公平原则。 5. It was one of those ideas that change the course of history.这是那些改变历史进程的观点之一。 6. His adult life mirrored the downward course of his father's life.他成年后的生活反映出他父亲的生活在走下坡路。 7. She ushered in an inexorable course of events.她开启了一连串无法改变的事件。 8. Romantic chateaux and castles overlook the river's twisting course.富有浪漫气息的庄园和古堡俯瞰着蜿蜒的河道。 9. a course in business administration工商管理课程 10. The people on the course are really nice.修读这门课程的那些人真不错。 11. Only twelve seconds separated the first three riders on the Bickerstaffe course.比科斯达夫赛场上的前3名骑手之间只差12秒。 12. The first course was soup with delicious crusty rolls.第一道菜是汤和美味脆皮面包卷。 13. Treatment is supplemented with a course of antibiotics to kill the bacterium.治疗中加了一个疗程的抗生素进行杀菌。 14. Shouldn't I be told all this as a matter of course?难道不应该照例把这些都告诉我吗？ 15. The best companies do this for staff as a matter of course.最好的公司自然都会为员工这样做。 16. The ship was in course of construction.船还在建造当中。 17. in the course of the next few days在接下来的几天内 18. We struck up a conversation, in the course of which it emerged that he was a sailing man.我们聊了起来, 在谈话间我了解到他是名水手。 19. In the course of time, many of their myths become entangled.最后, 他们很多荒诞的说法都变得错综复杂了。 20. In the natural course of events cows would wish to be milked more than twice a day.自然而然地, 母牛会希望每天被挤奶两次以上。 21. If a woman has to work then, of course, good childcare should be provided.如果那时女人必须工作, 当然得有人看好孩子。 22. The ill-fated ship was sent off course into shallow waters and rammed by another vessel.这艘倒霉的船偏离航道误入浅水区, 被另外一艘船撞上了。 23. England are well on course for a place at the World Cup Finals.英格兰队很可能打进世界杯决赛。 24. The company is on course for profits of £20m.公司有望实现2,000万英镑的盈利。 25. They estimated that between 17,000 and 20,000 cows would die before the epidemic had run its course.他们估计, 流行病结束前会有17,000头到20,000头奶牛死亡。 26. As for the imprisoned leaders, he asserted that justice would have to take its course.他坚称必须对监禁的领导人依法审判。 27. The oldest president in American history had stayed the course for two terms.美国历史上年龄最大的总统坚持了两届任期。 28. The tears coursed down his cheeks.眼泪顺着他的脸颊哗哗流下来。 29. The hounds coursed the fox.几头猎犬追踪那只狐狸。 30. The deer coursed the open field.这只鹿奔跑越过开阔的原野。 31. The cavalry coursed the fleeing troops.骑兵追赶逃跑的败兵。 32. to course bricks砌砖 33. The boats coursed along the west bank of the river.小船沿着河的西岸前进。 34. The tears coursed down her cheeks.眼泪从她脸上迅速流下来。 35. They coursed in the forest.他们在树林中打猎。 36. the road adopts a tortuous course along the coast.这条路沿着海岸线曲折延伸。 37. the new fleet changed course to join the other ships.新船队改变航道，加入其他船只。 38. the course of history.历史的进程。 39. the wisest course of action is to tackle the problem at source.最明智的做法是从根本上解决问题。 40. guests are offered a choice of main course.客人可以自行选择主菜。 41. [in combination]a four-course meal.有四道菜的一餐。 42. a business studies course.商务研究课程。 43. the doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics.医生开了一个疗程的抗生素。 44. I'm on course (= making the right amount of progress) to finish this work by the end of the week.我这项工作进展顺利，周末可以完成。 45. The road follows the course of the river.这条路顺着河道延伸。 46. In that situation resignation was the only course open to him.在那种情况下，他只得辞职。 47. In the normal course of events (= the way things normally happen) such problems do not arise.在正常情况下，这些问题是不会出现的。 48. a three-course lunch有三道菜的午餐 49. a golf course高尔夫球场 50. a racecourse赛马场 51. The doctor put her on a course of tablets.医生给她一个疗程的药片吃。 52. He mentioned it in the course of conversation.他在谈话过程中提及那事。 53. Of course, having children has changed their lives a lot.有了孩子自然大大改变了他们的生活。 54. ‘Can I use your phone?’ ‘Of course (you can).’“我可以借用你的电话吗？”“你随便用吧。” 55. ‘You're not annoyed with me, are you?’ ‘Of course (I'm) not.’“你不是在生我的气吧？”“当然不是。” 56. the course of a river河道 57. a ship's course船的航线 58. The pilot brought the plane back on course.飞行员将飞机拉回正确航向。 59. The ship was blown off course by a storm.这艘船被暴风雨吹离了航向。 60. This win puts the team back on course for the championship.这场胜利使球队又回到了通往冠军的路上。 61. The book is generally well written but it occasionally veers off course. [=it has some parts that do not seem to be about what the rest of the book is about]这本书总体写得很好，但偶有偏离主题之处。 62. a battle that altered/changed the course of history [=that changed the way things happened in the years that followed]一场改变历史进程的战斗 63. a cross-country/marathon/ski course越野/马拉松/滑雪比赛路线 64. an introductory/training course入门/培训课程 65. I'm taking a few writing courses [=classes] at the university.我在大学修几门写作课。 66. She's taking a chemistry course this semester.这个学期她在修一门化学课程。 67. course materials课程资料 68. course work/requirements课程作业/要求 69. I have a light/full course load this semester. [=I am taking few/many classes this semester]这个学期我修的课很少/很多。 70. (chiefly Brit) She's beginning a four-year course in chemistry. [=(US) a four-year chemistry program]她开始学习四年制的化学学位课程。 71. Students earn the degree after a two-year course of study.学生们通过两年的课程学习后取得学位。 72. "There is no cure, but the treatment will slow the course of the disease."这种疾病没有办法治愈，但这种治疗能延缓病情发展。 73. It's something you would never see in the normal/ordinary course of events. [=if things were happening as they usually happen]这是你在正常情况下绝对看不到的事情。 74. payments made in the usual/normal/ordinary course of business [=as part of doing regular business]日常业务付款 75. "The disease usually runs its course in a few days. [=develops in the usual way; begins, gets worse, and ends]"这种病通常要持续几天才好。 76. They met 12 times during/in/over the course of a year.他们一年里见了12次面。 77. facts discovered in the course of research在研究过程中发现的事实 78. Things will get better in the course of time. [=things will get better as time passes]随着时间的推移，事情会好起来。 79. Our wisest course is to retreat.我们最明智的做法就是撤退。 80. We're trying to determine the best course of action [=the best actions; the best things to do] at this point.此时此刻，我们正努力确定最佳的行动方案。 81. a new course of medication新的药物疗程 82. The doctor prescribed a 10-day course of antibiotics.医生开了个疗程为10天的抗生素处方。 83. a short/intensive course of therapy短期/强化疗程 84. We had salad for the first course.我们吃的第一道菜是沙拉。 85. You can choose what you want for the main course.你可以选你想吃的主菜。 86. A different wine was served with each course.每道菜都配了不同的葡萄酒。 87. a five-course dinner [=a dinner served in five separate parts]共有五道菜的晚餐 88. an 18-hole course*18穴高尔夫球场 89. "His discoveries led, in due course, to new forms of treatment."他的发现适时地推动了新的治疗方式的产生。 90. The reasons will become apparent in due course. [=eventually]到时候原因就会清楚了。 91. "We're talking, of course, about what happened last night."我们当然是在说昨晚发生的事。 92. She was late and rude—so of course she didn't get the job.她迟到了，还没礼貌——她没得到那份工作是理所当然的。 93. "Of course, it wasn't easy for me to admit I was wrong."当然啦，要我承认自己错了不容易。 94. “Has the bus already left?” “Of course.”“公共汽车已经走了吗？”“那还用说。” 95. "“May I borrow this book?” “Of course!” [=absolutely, certainly]"“我可以借这本书吗？”“当然可以！” 96. “Will you go?” “Of course!”“你去吗？”“当然要去！”“ 97. “Are you angry with me for being late?” “Of course not!” [=I am not at all angry]“我迟到了。你生我的气吗？”“肯定没有！”“ 98. “Did you take the money?” “Of course not!” [=I definitely did not]“你把钱拿走了？”“当然没拿！” 99. Of course we'll be there. We wouldn't miss it for the world!我们肯定会在那里，无论如何我们都不会错过！ 100. Of course I don't hate you! How could you think such a thing?我当然不恨你！你怎么会有这种想法呢？ 101. the blood coursing through my veins快速流过我静脉的血液 102. Tears were coursing down his cheeks.眼泪顺着他的脸颊流了下来。