national 详细解释

national

['næʃənəl]

adj.民族的, 国家的, 全国性的, 国立的, 国有的
n.国民
(复)nationals: 全国性比赛

a.

1. 全国性的

It made the headlines in the national newspapers.

这事成了全国性报纸的头版新闻。

2. 民族的

a common national language

民族共同语

3. 国家的, 国民的

We must safeguard our national interests.

我们必须保卫国家的利益。

4. 国有的, 国立的

a national railroad

国有铁路

5. 国家主义的, 民族主义的; 爱国的

n.

1. 国民, 公民[C]

Foreign nationals were asked to leave the country.

外国侨民被要求离开该国。

2. 全国性比赛[P1]

3. (机构的)全国总部[C]

词形变化

副词: nationally |

词义辨析

同义:

a.种族的, 国家的; 本国的; 全国范围的

federal  state  tribal  civil  domestic  internal  nationwide  countrywide  interstate  coast-to-coast

a.爱国的, 民族自尊心的

patriotic  nationalist  nationalistic  chauvinistic

n.公民, 成员, (本国)居民

citizen  subject  member  native  inhabitant  resident  

反义:

a.国家的; 全国性的

international  

反义参见:

alien  

英英释义

名词 national:

a person who owes allegiance to that nation

同义词:subject

形容词 national:

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

limited to or in the interests of a particular nation

concerned with or applicable to or belonging to an entire nation or country

owned or maintained for the public by the national government

inside the country

同义词:home, interior, internal

characteristic of or peculiar to the people of a nation

of or relating to nationality

补充

nationalnational英:[ˈnæʃənəl] 美:[ˈnæʃənəl, ˈnæʃnəl]adj.1.国家的, 民族的, 全国性的, 国民的These matters are vital to the national security.这些事情对国家安全至关重要。It is a national newspaper.这是一份全国性报纸。I love the national culture very much.我非常喜欢民族文化。2.国有的, 国立的He graduated from a national university.他毕业于一所国立大学。n.1.某国国民Foreign nationals were asked to leave the country.外国侨民被要求离开该国。A consul's duty is to help his own nationals.领事的职责是帮助自己的同胞。

例句

1. major national and international issues国内与国际的重大问题 2. the national newspapers全国性报纸 3. Ruling parties have lost ground in the national and local elections.执政党在全国和地方选举中均告失利。 4. Paranoia is their national hobby.他们民族生性多疑。 5. Baseball is our national game.棒球是我们的全民性体育运动。 6. Many of the workers were foreign nationals.有很多工人是外国人。 7. the rights of European nationals欧洲国民的权利 8. this policy may have been in the national interest.这个政策曾经可能符合国家利益。 9. a national newspaper.全国性报纸。 10. plans for a national art library.关于国立艺术图书馆的计划。 11. a German national.一个德国侨民。 12. the new law on foreign nationals.针对外国侨民的新法律。 13. [sentence adverb]nationally, there has been a 2.5% drop in car crime.就全国而言,汽车犯罪率已经下降了2.5%。 14. Here is today's national and international news.以下是今天的国内及国际新闻。 15. a national newspaper全国性报纸 16. local and national governments地方和国家政府 17. national politics国内政治 18. the national economy国民经济 19. national security/defense国家安全;国防 20. the country's national flag/symbol这个国家的国旗/民族象征 21. She won the national championship/title last year.她去年获得了全国冠军。 22. His test scores were higher than the national average.他的考试成绩高于全国平均水平。 23. They were national heroes.他们是民族英雄。 24. Doing well in the Olympics is a matter of national pride.在奥运会上取得好成绩是个关系到民族自豪感的问题。 25. Baseball is called America's national pastime.棒球被称为美国的全民消遣运动。 26. The game was shown on national television.这场比赛在全国进行电视播出。 27. "Arlington national Cemetery in Washington, D.C."华盛顿特区的阿灵顿国家公墓 28. the national Museum of Art国家艺术博物馆 29. a national bank/forest国家银行/森林 30. a nationally televised game在全国电视播出的比赛 31. The movie opens nationally [=in theaters throughout the nation] this weekend.这部影片将于本周末在全国公映。 32. She ranks high nationally in her math and science scores.她的数学和自然科学成绩在全国名列前茅。 33. The university is known nationally and internationally for its writing program.这所大学因其写作课程而闻名国内外。 34. She's a Mexican national now working in the United States.她是墨西哥公民,现在在美国工作。 35. foreign nationals外国公民 36. The U.S. nationals will be held in New York City this year.全美锦标赛今年将在纽约市举办。