prohibit

[prə'hibit]

vt.禁止, 妨碍

vt.

1. (以法令, 规定等)禁止[(+from)]

Smoking is prohibited in the office building.

办公楼内禁止抽烟。

2. 妨碍, 阻止; 使不可能[(+from)][+v-ing]

The high cost of the machine prohibits its widespread use.

这机器价格昂贵, 很难普及使用。

词形变化

动词过去式: prohibited | 动词过去分词: prohibited | 动词现在分词: prohibiting | 动词第三人称单数: prohibits |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.禁止; 妨碍, 阻止

forbid  bar  ban  disallow  veto  deny  prevent  deter  thwart  restrict  foil  

同义参见:

inhibit  avert  preclude  exclude  block  censor  

反义:

vt.禁止; 阻止

allow  permit  admit  

反义参见:

permit  authorize  

英英释义

动词 prohibit:

command against

同义词：forbid, interdict, proscribe, veto, disallow

短语词组

prohibit from

1. 禁止; 阻止

They prohibited him from going there.

他们禁止他去那里。

补充

prohibitprohibit英:[prəˈhibit] 美:[proˈhɪbɪt]vt.1.禁止; 阻止Prohibit the sale of alcoholic beverages.禁止出售含酒精的饮料。The high cost prohibits the widespread use of the drug.该药昂贵, 影响广泛应用。Rainy weather and fog prohibited flying.多雨的天气和雾妨碍了飞行。

例句

1. a law that prohibits tobacco advertising禁止香烟广告的法律 2. The director prohibited employees from making personal calls.主任禁止职员打私人电话。 3. Younger pupils are prohibited from leaving the school grounds during lunch hour.年幼学生在午餐时间不准离开校园。 4. Foreigners are prohibited from owning shares in the company.该公司股票不允许外国人持有。 5. Fishing is prohibited.禁止钓鱼。 6. The use of mobile phones and laptop computers is prohibited on aeroplanes.飞机上严禁使用手机和笔记本电脑。 7. Smoking is prohibited.严禁吸烟。 8. We are prohibited from drinking alcohol during working hours.工作时间内我们不得喝酒。 9. The high cost prohibits the widespread use of this dictionary.这本词典因价格昂贵而影响其广泛使用。 10. laws prohibiting cruelty to animals.禁止残害动物的法律。 11. he is prohibited from being a director.他被禁止担任主任职务。 12. the budget agreement had prohibited any tax cuts.预算协定使任何减税计划都变得不可能。 13. English law prohibits children under 16 from buying cigarettes.英国法律禁止16岁以下儿童购买香烟。 14. The town prohibited teenagers from being in the streets after 10 p.m.这个小镇禁止青少年晚上10点后在街上逗留。 15. The rules prohibit dating a coworker.这些规定禁止同事之间约会。 16. The town prohibits [=forbids] parking on that street.这个小镇禁止人们在那条街道上泊车。 17. Flash photography is prohibited inside the museum.博物馆里禁止用闪光灯拍照。 18. Alcohol is prohibited in the park.公园里禁止喝酒。 19. The prison's electric fence prohibits escape.监狱的电网阻止犯人逃跑。