franchise 详细解释

franchise

['fræn.tʃaiz]

n.特许经销权, 选举权, 特权
vt.赋予特权, 赋予公民权

n.

1. 公民权, 选举权[the S]

They were given the franchise a few years ago.

数年前他们获得选举权。

2. 【美】(政府给予个人、公司或社团经营某种事业的)特权; (制造厂商授予联营店者的)经销权(或公司名称使用权等)[C]

That fast food business has expanded through the sale of franchises.

该快餐店通过出售联营经销权而扩大了生意。

vt.

【美】给予特权、经销权

词形变化

动词过去式: franchised | 动词过去分词: franchised | 动词现在分词: franchising | 动词第三人称单数: franchises |

词义辨析

同义参见:

license  freedom  concession  patent  license  liberate  

英英释义

名词 franchise:

an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place

a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area

同义词:dealership

a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote)

同义词:enfranchisement

动词 franchise:

grant a franchise to

补充

franchisefranchise英:[ˈfræntʃaiz] 美:[ˈfrænˌtʃaɪz]n.1.(尤指选举议员的)选举权; 参政权vt.1.给…以特许权, 出售特许权

例句

1. the franchise to build and operate the tunnel修建和经营隧道的特许权利 2. The 1867 Reform Act extended the franchise to much of the male working class.1867年改革法案将选举权扩大到男性工人阶层的大部分。 3. the introduction of the universal franchise普选权的引入 4. fast-food franchises快餐特许经营连锁店 5. the Star Trek franchise《星际迷航》系列电影 6. She has recently franchised her business.她最近出售了公司的特许经营权。 7. the franchised pizza business特许经营比萨饼店 8. There are plans to franchise the service in other states.有计划在其他州出售此项服务的特许经营权。 9. all the catering was franchised out.所有的公共饮食业的特许经营权都已颁发。 10. They have the franchise to sell this product in Cyprus.他们有在塞浦路斯销售这种产品的专卖权。 11. She was granted an exclusive franchise in the city's west end.她获得在城市西部的独家经销权。 12. They just opened a new fast-food franchise down the street.他们刚在街边开了家新的快餐专卖店。 13. The U.S. did not extend the franchise to women until the early 20th century.美国直到20世纪初才赋予女性选举权。 14. He's the best player in the history of the franchise.他是这个职业球队史上最优秀的球员。 15. "Most of the restaurants are owned by the company, but 15 are franchised restaurants. [=are owned and operated by people who have a franchise]"这些餐馆多数为该公司所有,但只有15家是获特许经营权的餐厅。