bar

[bɑ:]

n.酒吧, 条, 横木, 栅
vt.禁止, 阻挠,闩上, 在 ... 设栅栏
prep.除了

n.[C]

1. 棒, 条; (长方或椭圆形的)条状物

Here is a bar of soap.

这儿有一条肥皂。

2. 闩, 横杠

3. 障碍, 限制

4. 沙洲, 沙滩

5. 条纹, 带

6. 杠, 代表军阶的横杠

7. 酒吧; 小吃店; 柜台

There are several bars in the hotel.

这家旅馆有好几个酒吧。

8. 【音】小节, (乐谱的)小节线

9. 法庭; (法庭的)栏杆

10. (常大写)律师业; 司法界[the S][G]

vt.

1. 闩住

He barred the door.

他闩上了门。

2. 封锁[H]; 阻塞; 阻拦

Fallen trees barred the way.

倒下的树木堵塞了道路。

3. 中止; 禁止

He has been barred from practising medicine.

他被禁止行医。

4. 对……不予考虑; 排斥

5. 在……上饰以条纹[H]

prep.

除……外

词形变化

动词过去式: barred | 动词过去分词: barred | 动词现在分词: barring | 动词第三人称单数: bars |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.阻拦; 禁止

block  obstruct  prohibit  exclude  forbid  impede  hinder  prevent

n.棒, 条

pole  rod  stick

n.律师业; 司法界

lawyers as a group

n.酒吧; 小吃店; 柜台

saloon  tavern  counter

n.【音】小节

music staff  

同义参见:

dike  obstruction  joint  beam  ban  lunch  omit  restaurant  picket  bench  stem  shut  shelf  stem  reject  preclude  inhibit  pole  lever  cake  padlock  but  

英英释义

名词 bar:

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

同义词：barroom, saloon, ginmill, taproom

a counter where you can obtain food or drink

a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon

musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats

同义词：measure

an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal

the act of preventing

同义词：prevention

(meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter

a submerged (or partly submerged) ridge in a river or along a shore

the body of individuals qualified to practice law in a particular jurisdiction

同义词：legal profession, legal community

a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

同义词：cake

a portable .30 caliber automatic rifle operated by gas pressure and fed by cartridges from a magazine; used by United States troops in World War I and in World War II and in the Korean War

同义词：Browning automatic rifle

a horizontal rod that serves as a support for gymnasts as they perform exercises

a heating element in an electric fire

(law) a railing that encloses the part of the courtroom where the judges and lawyers sit and the case is tried

动词 bar:

prevent from entering; keep out

同义词：debar, exclude

render unsuitable for passage

同义词：barricade, block, blockade, stop, block off, block up

expel, as if by official decree

同义词：banish, relegate

secure with, or as if with, bars

短语词组

behind bars

1. 在监狱服刑

He was for putting bad men behind bars.

他赞成将坏人关进监狱。

补充

barbar[bɑ:]vt.1.闩(门等)Be sure to bar all the doors before you leave.在离开前, 务必把所有的门都闩上。2.阻止, 阻拦, 封锁n.1.酒吧间, 售酒的(饮食)柜台There are several bars in the hotel.旅馆中有好几间酒吧。2.条, 块3.(门、窗等的)闩, 栅栏

例句

1. a bar of soap一块肥皂 2. a gold bar一根金条 3. a bar to communication交流的障碍 4. They went to a bar for a drink.他们去酒吧喝酒了。 5. He put the glass back on the bar.他把杯子放回到吧台上。 6. a burger bar汉堡店 7. a sushi bar寿司柜台 8. four beats to the bar每小节四拍 9. It is a war with no holds barred.这是一场没有规则的战争。 10. a bar job一份酒吧的工作 11. bar staff酒吧的员工 12. You should bar the door before retiring for the night.你晚上睡前应闩上门。 13. bar the barn door so the cows can't get out.闩上牲口棚门以免牛跑出去。 14. The police barred the exits in an attempt to prevent the terrorist's escape.警察堵住了各出口，以防恐怖分子逃跑。 15. They barred her entrance to the theatre.他们阻止她进剧场。 16. Reporters were barred from the courtroom.记者们被拦在法庭门外。 17. He was barred from the contest.他被排斥在比赛之外。 18. They barred her participating.他们禁止她参加。 19. I'll dance but I bar tonight.我愿跳舞，可是今晚不打算跳。 20. barring certain possibilities把某种可能性排除在外 21. They barred the reporters out of the courtroom.他们把记者关在法庭门外。 22. She barred herself in.她把自己关在里面。 23. cloth barred with blue stripes蓝色条纹布 24. The plaintiff's right to set aside the deed is barred by laches.原告解约的权利由于迟迟不予行使而不得再次提出。 25. I bar her smoking.我讨厌她吸烟。 26. The most reliable car on the market, bar none.市场上最耐用的汽车，每辆都可靠，无一例外。 27. a bar of chocolate.一整块巧克力。 28. bars of sunlight shafting through the broken windows.透过破窗射进来的一道道阳光。 29. a sandwich bar.三明治专柜。 30. political differences are not necessarily a bar to a good relationship.政见不同不一定成为建立良好关系的障碍。 31. the prisoner at the bar.被告席上的犯人。 32. she bolts and bars the door.她用门闩把门闩紧。 33. all reporters were barred.记者全被拦在门外。 34. boulders barred her passage.巨石拦住了她的路。 35. journalists had been barred from covering the elections.新闻记者被禁止报导大选事件。 36. the job she loved had been barred to her.她被禁止参加所热爱的工作。 37. nothing is barred in the crime novel.犯罪小说里没有什么是不予考虑的。 38. his face was barred with light.他脸上映着一道道亮光。 39. everyone, bar a few ascetics, thinks it desirable.除了几个苦行者，大家都认为不错。 40. the greatest living American poet bar none.所有尚在人世的美国诗人中最伟大的一位。 41. barred windows.钉有栅栏的窗户。 42. [in combination]a five-barred gate.一扇有五道栏杆的大门。 43. a wine/coffee/snack bar酒吧；咖啡室；小吃店 44. She went to the bar and ordered a drink.她走到吧台前，要了一杯饮料。 45. a bar of soap/chocolate一块肥皂／巧克力 46. Lack of education is not always a bar to success in business.教育程度低不一定就当不了成功的生意人。 47. If you sing a few bars of the song I might recognize it.你唱几个小节我也许就能听出这是什么歌。 48. The criminals are now safely behind bars.现在罪犯们已被确实关进大牢。 49. All the windows were barred.所有的窗户都上了闩。 50. A line of police officers barred the entrance to the embassy.一排警察挡在大使馆入口。 51. He was barred from the club for fighting.他因为打架而被禁止加入俱乐部。 52. All the seats were taken, bar one.除了一个空位，座无虚席。 53. We went to a bar for a drink.我们去酒吧喝了一杯。 54. We sat at the restaurant's bar while we were waiting for a table.我们坐在饭店的吧台等候就餐。 55. a seafood bar海鲜馆 56. a juice/coffee bar果汁吧；咖啡吧 57. There were bars across all the windows.窗户上都钉了横条。 58. The door was secured with an iron bar.门上有一根铁闩加固。 59. The pole-vaulter narrowly cleared the bar. [=the long bar that is set at a specific height and that a jumper tries to go over]撑竿跳选手擦身越过了横杆。 60. The company's new software raises the bar for its competitors. [=the company's new software is very good and its competitors will have to produce better software to compete with it]公司推出的新软件提高了对手与其竞争的难度。 61. Critics say that he has lowered the bar on what is considered acceptable behavior by politicians. [=he has caused people to accept worse behavior by politicians]批评家们认为他降低了可接受的政治家的行为标准。 62. She bought a chocolate/candy bar.她买了一块巧克力/糖。 63. a bar of soap一块肥皂 64. The bird's tail has an alternating series of white and black bars. [=bands]这只鸟的尾巴上有黑白相间的条纹。 65. a menu bar [=a narrow section that is across the screen in a computer program and that shows the names of available menus]（计算机程序中的）菜单条 66. His poor attitude was a bar to his success. [=his poor attitude prevented him from succeeding]他不认真的态度是他成功的障碍。 67. She is a member of the bar. [=she is a lawyer]她是一名律师。 68. the American bar Association美国律师协会 69. She has been called to the bar. [=she has become a lawyer]她当上了律师。 70. She passed the bar on her first try.她第一次考就通过了律师资格考试。 71. the bar exam/examination律师资格考试 72. I'm not sure I know that song. Can you hum a few bars? [=measures]我好像没听过这首歌。你能哼几个节拍吗？ 73. He has been behind bars for 10 years.他已经蹲了10年的班房。 74. He tends bar at the restaurant.他在餐厅的酒吧做酒保。 75. He barred the door as soon as he got in.他一进来就把门闩上了。 76. All the windows and doors were barred.所有的门窗上都设有护栏。 77. a barred window有护栏的窗户 78. A herd of goats was barring the road.一群山羊挡住了道路。 79. obstacles barring our way挡住我们道路的障碍 80. Nothing barred them from meeting together.没有任何东西能阻止他们会面。 81. The judge will bar the jurors from talking to reporters.法官将禁止陪审团成员接受记者采访。 82. A federal court has barred the group from using the name.联邦法院已禁止该集团使用此名称。 83. Reporters were barred [=excluded] from the meeting. [=reporters were not allowed to go to the meeting]记者不得进入会场。 84. The decision bars the possibility of additional development in the area.这个决定排除了在该地区进一步开发的可能性。 85. forms of punishment barred by the Constitution美国宪法禁止的处罚方式 86. "She is the brightest student I've ever known, bar none. [=I have never known a student who is brighter than she is]"她是我所认识的最聪明的学生，无人可比。 87. "They have lost every match, bar one."除了一场比赛他们每场比赛都输了。