mental

['mentl]

adj.思想的, 心理的, 精神的, 脑力的
n.精神病患者
adj.<英口>发疯的

a.

1. 精神的, 心理的

Her problem is mental, not physical.

她的毛病是精神方面的, 而不是身体方面的。

2. 智力的, 脑力的

All humans do have some kind of innate mental ability.

凡是人都有某种天生的智力。

3. 内心的; 在脑中进行的[B]

Her mental anguish was beyond words.

她内心的痛苦难以用言语形容。

He is good at mental arithmetic.

他擅长心算。

4. 精神病的[B]

The hospital cares for some fifty mental patients.

这家医院照料五十名左右精神病患者。

5. 【英】【口】发疯的[F]

n.

【口】精神病患者[C]

词形变化

副词: mentally |

词义辨析

同义:

a.精神的, 脑力的

psychical  cerebral  rational  intellectual  psychological  noetic  phrenic  perceptual  cognitive  thinking  reasoning  psychic

a.沉思的, 智力的, 思想的

pensive  thoughtful  wistful  reflective  cogitative  contemplative  ruminative  speculative  shrewd  clever  intelligent  wise  knowledgeable

a.精神病的, 疯的

insane  deranged  mad  lunatic  demented  psychopathic  psychotic  neurotic  abnormal  mentally ill  disturbed  psychiatric

a.神经错乱的, 失常的, 古怪的

pixilated  unhinged  disturbed  queer  odd  peculiar  weird  crazy  loopy  screwy  loco  balmy  bats  batty  bonkers  crackers  

同义参见:

inward, inwards  inner  subjective  

反义:

a.精神的; 脑力的

physical  material  bodily  carnal  

英英释义

形容词 mental:

involving the mind or an intellectual process

of or relating to the mind

of or relating to the chin- or liplike structure in insects and certain mollusks

of or relating to the chin or median part of the lower jaw

同义词：genial

affected by a disorder of the mind

补充

mentalmental英:[ˈmentl] 美:[ˈmɛntl]adj.1.精神的, 头脑的, 心理的, 智力的His mental abilities are very good.他的智力非常好。He has some mental problems.他有心理上的问题。2.精神病的A mental hospital has just been set up here.这里刚刚建成一座精神病医院。

例句

1. All humans have some kind of innate mental ability.所有人都具备某种天生的智力。 2. intensive mental effort高强度的脑力劳动 3. the mental development of children儿童的心智发育 4. I was beginning to get a pretty good mental picture of him already.我已经开始在脑子里给他勾勒出一个很不错的形象。 5. Everyone had a clear mental image of the character.每个人的脑海中对该角色都有一个清晰的图像。 6. Graham made a quick mental calculation.格雷厄姆在头脑里快速盘算了一下。 7. I think it was more a mental than a physical thing.我认为这是一个精神上的东西, 而不是身体上的。 8. a dangerous but treatable mental condition危险但可医治的精神状况 9. His mother was in a psychiatric hospital after suffering a mental breakdown.他母亲在精神崩溃之后住进一家精神病院。 10. You must be mental!你一定是疯了！ 11. The England fans went mental.英格兰队的球迷发疯了。 12. You're mental!你脑子有病！ 13. I made a mental note of the name on the side of the van.我牢牢记住了货车侧面的名字。 14. I made a mental note to ask if anybody had checked recently.我留心询问最近是否有人已经核实过了。 15. She made a mental note not to sit anywhere near him.她留意不坐到任何靠近他的地方。 16. mental faculties.智力。 17. mental phenomena.心理现象。 18. a quick mental calculation.快速心算。 19. I started my mental journey.我的思绪开始遨游。 20. a mental hospital.精神病医院。 21. go mental to the sounds of DJ Steve McMahon.一听到流行音乐节目主持人史蒂夫•麦克马洪的声音就疯狂起来。 22. It's fascinating to watch a child's mental development.观察儿童的心智发展是很有趣的。 23. a mental disorder/illness精神错乱﹔精神病 24. She's mentally ill.她有精神病。 25. mental abilities智力 26. She was worried about her son's mental and physical development.她担心儿子的身心发展。 27. the mental state/condition of a criminal罪犯的心理状况 28. mental health心理健康 29. We had a mental image/picture of what we thought the house would look like.房子的外观如何，我们的脑子里有个设想。 30. I've got a mental list of the things I need at the store.去商店买什么东西，我脑子里已经有了个清单。 31. I'll make a mental note to see if we can reschedule the meeting.我会留意一下，看能不能重新安排会议时间。 32. mental arithmetic [=arithmetic done in your mind without writing numbers or using a calculator]心算 33. She was beginning to show signs of mental illness.她开始显示出有精神病的迹象。 34. a mental disorder精神紊乱 35. He suffered a mental breakdown.他受精神崩溃的折磨。 36. a mental patient精神病患者 37. mental hospitals精神病医院 38. She looked at me as if I had gone mental.她注视着我，好像我发疯了。 39. That guy is a complete mental case. [=he is crazy]那人完全就是个疯子。 40. mentally ill精神上不健康的 41. mentally competent精神上能胜任的 42. "mentally I'm OK, but physically I'm a wreck!"我现在精神还可以，但是体力不行了！