exert 详细解释

exert

[ig'zə:t]

vt.运用, 施加

vt.

1. 用(力), 尽(力)

He has exerted all his strength.

他已竭尽全力。

2. 运用, 行使; 发挥; 施加

He's been exerting his influence on his friend to change his decision.

他一直在影响他的朋友改变决定。

词形变化

动词过去式: exerted | 动词过去分词: exerted | 动词现在分词: exerting | 动词第三人称单数: exerts |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.使用; 利用

use  employ  utilize  put forth  

反义:

vt.用力, 尽力

neglect  

英英释义

动词 exert:

put to use

同义词：exercise

have and exercise

同义词：wield, maintain

make a great effort at a mental or physical task

短语词组

exert oneself

1. 努力; 尽力

He always exerts himself to help others.

他总是尽力帮助别人。

补充

exertexert英:[iɡˈzə:t] 美:[ɪɡˈzɚt]vt.1.用(力); 尽(力)He never exerts himself to help anyone.他从未尽力帮助别人。2.运用, 发挥, 施加He likes to exert his authority.他喜欢行使自己的权力。

例句

1. They exerted political influence on newspaper editors.他们对报纸编辑们施加了政治影响。 2. The protesters exerted pressure on the government to phase out nuclear power.抗议者们向政府施加压力, 要求逐步停止使用核能。 3. These exercises will enable you to exert force for pushing, pulling, and lifting.这些运动将会使你能够做推、拉、提等力量练习。 4. The cyst was exerting pressure on her brain.囊肿在压迫她的大脑。 5. Do not exert yourself unnecessarily.别做不必要的努力。 6. Youngsters get so absorbed that they don't realize how much they're exerting themselves.年轻人太投入, 都没有意识到他们有多努力。 7. to exert strength, influence, etc.尽力，施加影响等 8. to exert every effort尽一切努力 9. the moon exerts a force on the Earth.月球对地球施加作用力。 10. exerting influence over the next generation.对下一代施加影响。 11. he needs to exert himself to try to find an answer.他需要尽力找到一个答案。 12. Parents exert a powerful influence on their children's opinions.父母对子女的见解影响重大。 13. You won't make any progress if you don't exert yourself a bit more.你如果不多加一把劲，就不会有进步。 14. He had to exert all of his strength to move the stone.他不得不用尽全力来搬那块石头。 15. She hasn't been reluctant to exert [=exercise] her authority.她一直乐于行使她的权威。 16. The company exerted [=put] pressure on local politicians.这家公司向当地的政治人物施压。 17. He exerts a lot of influence on the other members of the committee.他对委员会的其他成员影响很大。 18. the force exerted by the machine这台机器的威力 19. Don't exert yourself too much.不要过分透支自己。 20. She's always willing to exert herself to help other people.她总是愿意努力帮助别人。

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