forbid

[fə'bid]

vt.禁止, 阻止, 不许

vt.

1. 禁止, 不许[O1][O2][+v-ing]

The new law forbids smoking in offices.

新法律禁止在办公室抽烟。

Their father forbade them to go.

他们的父亲禁止他们去。

2. 阻止, 妨碍[O2]

The typhoon forbade sea voyages.

台风来了, 无法航海。

词形变化

名词: forbiddance | 动词过去式: forbade/forbad | 动词过去分词: forbidden/forbid | 动词现在分词: forbidding | 动词第三人称单数: forbids |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.禁止, 不许; 阻止

prohibit  disallow  bar  ban  taboo  prevent  deter  stonewall  

同义参见:

inhibit  thwart  preclude  exclude  negative  

反义:

vt.禁止; 阻止; 妨碍

permit  allow  

反义参见:

permit  command  admit  authorize  

英英释义

动词 forbid:

command against

同义词：prohibit, interdict, proscribe, veto, disallow

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

同义词：prevent, forestall, foreclose, preclude

补充

forbidforbid英:[fəˈbid] 美:[fɚˈbɪd, fɔr-]vt.1.禁止The doctor forbids him smoking and drinking.医生禁止他抽烟、喝酒。

例句

1. Brazil's constitution forbids the military use of nuclear energy.巴西宪法禁止将核能用于军事目的。 2. What right did Joanna have to forbid Bella from seeing him?乔安娜有什么权力禁止贝拉见他？　 3. I forbid you to tell her.我不准你告诉她。 4. His own pride forbids him to ask Arthur's help.他自尊心太强, 不会请求阿瑟帮忙。 5. Custom forbids any modernization.传统习俗阻碍着所有现代化进程。 6. Girls under nine were forbidden from educational institutions.九岁以下女童被教育机构拒之门外。 7. They could fall ill −God forbid.他们会病倒——但愿不会发生这样的事情。 8. God forbid we should keep Ted waiting.我们绝对不会让泰德久等。 9. I'm not complaining, God forbid!我不是在抱怨, 绝对不是！ 10. to forbid the use of chemical fertilizers禁止使用化肥 11. It is forbidden to smoke in this room.禁止在本室吸烟。 12. I forbid you the house.我不准你进入房子。 13. She forbade her children sweets.她不准她的孩子们吃糖。 14. Lack of space forbids further discussion at this point.由于篇幅有限，现在不能深入讨论这个问题。 15. God forbid!但愿上帝不让此事发生! 16. mixed marriages were forbidden.异族通婚被禁止。 17. I was forbidden from leaving Russia.我被禁止离开俄罗斯。 18. [with obj. and infinitive]my doctor has forbidden me to eat sugar.医生不准我吃糖。 19. the cliffs forbid any easy turning movement.悬崖使人根本无法轻易转动。 20. [with clause]God forbid that this should happen to anyone ever again.上帝不容这类事在任何人身上重演。 21. Smoking is forbidden inside the building.大厦内不准吸烟。 22. My parents forbade me to see Tim again.父母不让我再跟蒂姆来往。 23. I forbid you to go!我不许你走！ 24. She was forbidden by her parents to marry him.父母不许她嫁给他。 25. She was forbidden from marrying him.不许她嫁给他。 26. The museum forbids flash photography.博物馆里禁止使用闪光灯拍照。 27. The company's rules forbid dating among employees.公司的条例禁止员工之间谈恋爱。 28. "This is the number you should call if, God forbid, you should get into an accident."如果发生事故，请拨打这个电话。但愿什么都不发生。 29. Heaven forbid that something bad should happen.但愿不要发生什么坏事情。