abide

[ə'baid]

v.遵守, 忍受, 坚持

vt.

1. (常用于否定句和疑问句)忍受, 容忍

I cannot abide the loud noise anymore.

我再也无法忍受这么大的噪音。

2. 顶住

She resolved to abide the pressure her superiors put on her.

她决心顶住上司们向她施加的压力。

3. 等候

abide one's time

等待时机

vi.

1. 持续

abide in somebody's love

继续得到某人的爱

2. 【古】逗留, 住[(+at/in)]

He abided here for a month.

他在这儿住了一个月。

词形变化

名词: abider | 动词过去式: abode/abided | 动词过去分词: abode/abided | 动词现在分词: abiding | 动词第三人称单数: abides |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.等候; 忍受

wait  obey  endure  tolerate

vi.滞留; 居住

stay  remain  reside  dwell  

同义参见:

prevail  brook  be  sustain  

反义:

vi.滞留, 停留

start  depart  leave  

英英释义

动词 abide:

dwell

同义词：bide, stay

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

同义词：digest, endure, stick out, stomach, bear, stand, tolerate, support, brook, suffer, put up

短语词组

abide by

1. 遵守; 信守

She will abide by her promise.

她会遵守诺言的。

2. 承担……的后果; 承受

You must abide by the results of your mistakes.

你必须承受因你的错误所造成的后果。

补充

abideabide英:[əˈbaid] 美:[əˈbaɪd]vt.1.容忍, 忍受How can you abide such a person?你怎么能屈从于这样的人?She can't abide his rudeness.她不能忍受他的粗鲁行为。2.等候She'll abide her time.她将等待时机。vi.1.逗留, 居住They abide in a remote village.他们住在一个偏远的村子里。The child abode with his grandparents for two years.那个孩子和祖父母一起居住了两年。

例句

1. I cannot/can't abide sth我无法容忍… 2. She cannot abide the thought of him being tortured.她一想到他受折磨就无法忍受。 3. She could not abide sympathy or people fussing over her.她无法忍受别人对她的同情或者过分关心。 4. I cannot/can't abide sb我无法容忍某人 5. I can't abide people who can't make up their minds.我受不了那些优柔寡断的人。 6. I cannot/can't abide doing sth我难以忍受做某事 7. I can't abide clearing up after other people.我受不了跟在别人屁股后面收拾整理。 8. a love so intense that it will abide for all time如此炽烈、此生不息的爱恋 9. They abide in the village under the King's protection.他们在国王的庇佑下居住在这个村庄。 10. abide with me a while longer.和我在一起多呆一会。 11. Some features were abiding.某些特征依然存在。 12. You shall abide in my love.我永远爱你。 13. He abode in Beijing almost all his life.他在北京几乎住了一辈子。 14. to abide in a small Scottish village住在苏格兰一个小村子 15. How can you abide him?你怎能容忍他? 16. I can't abide dishonesty!我不能容忍欺骗! 17. be unwilling to abide the verdict of the judges不愿服从法官们的裁决 18. to abide a vigorous onslaught顶住猛烈的攻击 19. to abide the coming of the Lord等待主的降临 20. He will abide my coming.他将等候我的到来。 21. I said I would abide by their decision.我说了我会服从他们的决定的。 22. if there is one thing I cannot abide it is a lack of discipline.若有什么我不能容忍的事，那就是缺乏纪律。 23. I can't abide his bad moods. [=(more commonly) I can't stand his bad moods; I hate his bad moods]我受不了他的坏脾气。 24. abide in the house of the Lord住在主的殿中 25. a love that abided till the end of their lives持续到他们生命尽头的爱 26. We have to abide by the rules.我们必须遵守规章制度。 27. They promise to abide by our decision.他们答应遵从我们的决定