clean 详细解释

clean

[kli:n]

adj.干净的, 纯洁的, 完全的, 空白的,正当的, 精准的
adv.完全地
n.清洁
v.打扫, 清扫

a.

1. 清洁的; 未被污染的

The room is spotlessly clean.

房内极其干净。

2. 未使用过的; 新鲜的

You'd better use a clean piece of paper.

你最好用一张空白纸书写。

3. 纯洁的; 无色情的

a clean joke

无色情内容的笑话

4. 清白的; 无前科的

He was considered a candidate with a clean record.

他被认为是一位历史清白的候选人。

5. (比赛等)公正的, 遵守规则的

Both teams played a clean game.

参赛双方均能遵循比赛规则。

6. 整齐的, 光洁的; 匀称的

a clean edge

整齐的边

7. 彻底的, 完全的

John made a clean break with the past.

约翰与过去彻底决裂了。

8. 【俚】不私带枪支(或毒品等)的[F]

When asked if he had any drugs with him he claimed he was clean.

问他身边是否藏有毒品, 他声称没有。

9. 干净利落的; 熟练的

The plumber did a clean job.

这管道工人的活儿干得干净利落。

10. 无(或很少)放射性尘埃的

vt.

1. 把……弄干净, 去除……的污垢(或痕迹等)

She was cleaning the bedroom when he called her.

他给她打电话时她正在打扫卧房。

2. 清除(鱼、家禽等的)内脏

She is busy cleaning the fowls in the kitchen.

她正在厨房忙着清除家禽的内脏。

vi.

1. 被打扫; 被弄干净

Your shoes need cleaning.

你的鞋要擦一擦了。

2. 做清洁工作

We are going to clean this afternoon.

我们今天下午打扫。

n.

打扫; 去垢[S]

Let's give the windows a good clean.

让我们把这些窗好好擦洗一下。

ad.

1. 完全地, 全然地

I'd clean forgotten to switch the light on.

我全然忘了开灯。

2. 干净地

The room must be clean swept.

这房间得打扫干净。

3. 干净俐落地; 熟练地

词形变化

形容词: cleanable | 形容词比较级: cleaner | 形容词最高级: cleanest | 名词: cleanness | 动词过去式: cleaned | 动词过去分词: cleaned | 动词现在分词: cleaning | 动词第三人称单数: cleans |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.把……弄干净

cleanse  purify  wash  tidy

a.清洁的; 纯洁的; 清白的

neat  spotless  unspotted  unstained  pure  chaste  

同义参见:

brush  trim  sanitary  dust  butcher  vacuum  neat  scour  sterilize  clear  bathe  sponge  shower  brighten  immaculate  scrub  sweep  

反义:

a.清洁的; 纯洁的

dirty  filthy  unclean  squalid  

反义参见:

dusty  nasty  blot  foul  

英英释义

名词 clean:

a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then jerked overhead

同义词:clean and jerk

动词 clean:

make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from

同义词:make clean

remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pits

同义词:pick

clean and tidy up the house

同义词:houseclean, clean house

clean one's body or parts thereof, as by washing

同义词:cleanse

be cleanable

deprive wholly of money in a gambling game, robbery, etc.

remove all contents or possession from, or empty completely

同义词:strip

remove while making clean

remove unwanted substances from

同义词:scavenge

remove shells or husks from

形容词 clean:

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

free of restrictions or qualifications

同义词:clear

(of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims

同义词:clear, light, unclouded

free from impurities

同义词:fresh

without difficulties or problems

ritually clean or pure

not spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination

同义词:uncontaminating

(of behavior or especially language) free from objectionable elements; fit for all observers

同义词:unobjectionable

free from sepsis or infection

同义词:uninfected

morally pure

同义词:clean-living

(of a manuscript) having few alterations or corrections

同义词:fair

(of a surface) not written or printed on

同义词:blank, white

exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play

同义词:sporting, sporty, sportsmanlike

thorough and without qualification

(of a record) having no marks of discredit or offense

not carrying concealed weapons

free from clumsiness; precisely or deftly executed

同义词:neat

free of drugs

副词 clean:

completely; used as intensifiers

同义词:plumb, plum

in conformity with the rules or laws and without fraud or cheating

同义词:fairly, fair

短语词组

clean down

1. 彻底清洗

Please clean down the wall.

请把墙壁清洗干净。

clean out

1. 打扫

He cleaned out the garden shed.

他把花园的小棚打扫干净。

2. 耗尽

Mary has already cleaned out all her savings.

玛丽已用完了她所有的积蓄。

clean up

1. 打扫; 整理

She is cleaning up the kitchen now.

她现在正在打扫厨房。

2. 清理

We should clean up the past-due bills.

我们应该清理逾期票据。

3. 梳洗

Wait a minute. I'll have to clean up.

等一下, 我要梳洗一下。

4. 【俚】大捞一笔

He cleaned up in the stock market last year.

去年他在股票市场大捞一笔。

clean up on

1. 击败

He did all he could to clean up on his opponents.

他想方设法要击败他的对手。

come clean

1. 【口】全盘托出, 招供

He came clean and confessed the whole thing.

他招供并承认一切罪行。

John came clean about his own views.

约翰把自己的看法全盘托出。

补充

cleanclean英:[kli:n] 美:[klin]adj.1.清洁的, 干净的; 纯净的2.新的, 未用过的3.整齐的, 规则的This is a clean cut.这是整齐的切口。4.正派的, 正大光明的adv.1.完全地, 彻底地All he has is clean gone.他失去了所有的一切。vt. & vi.1.(使)清洁; 变干净

例句

1. The metro is efficient and spotlessly clean.地铁非常快捷, 而且一尘不染。 2. Take a clean sheet of paper and down the left-hand side make a list.拿一张白纸, 在左下方列一份单子。 3. Then rinse the fabric in clean water.然后将织物放到干净的水中漂洗。 4. Paul had arrested countless men like this one before and was expecting a clean, quick job.保罗在此之前曾逮捕过无数个这样的家伙, 他估计这次能手到擒来。 5. Waste products have been converted to clean energy.废弃物被转化成了清洁能源。 6. They're trying to show clean, wholesome, decent movies.他们在想办法播放文明、健康、内容得体的电影。 7. He wrote a clean copy of the final draft.他誊写了一份清楚无误的最终稿。 8. They were more concerned about the dogs' welfare than a clean getaway.他们更关心那些狗的安危, 而非自己如何干净利落地脱身。 9. She wanted to make a clean break from her mother and father.她想跟父母一刀两断。 10. He called for a clean fight in the election and an end to 'negative campaigning'.他呼吁选举中进行公平竞争, 结束“负面选战”。 11. When we played other schools the games were always clean.我们和其他学校比赛时, 一向都非常公正。 12. He admires the clean lines of Shaker furniture.他非常欣赏夏克式家具流畅的线条。 13. She is so clean and tidy, a model daughter.她非常爱干净爱整洁, 是一个模范女儿。 14. You can hire these from most car hire firms, provided you have a clean driving licence.假如你的驾照无违章记录, 你就可以从大部分租车公司租到这些车。 15. They wanted to maintain a clean international reputation.他们希望保持没有污点的国际声誉。 16. He has been clean for six weeks.他有6个星期没碰毒品了。 17. They searched the passengers, but they were all clean.他们搜了乘客的身, 但他们都没带违禁品。 18. Accusations of tax evasion have tarnished his clean image.对他的偷税指控败坏了他清廉的形象。 19. It would be better if you come clean about it and let her know what kind of man she is seeing.你最好毫无保留地说清楚, 让她明白她正在交往的到底是个什么样的男人。 20. She got up early and cleaned the flat.她早早起了床, 将公寓打扫干净。 21. Her father cleaned his glasses with a paper napkin.她父亲用餐巾纸擦干净眼镜。 22. He cleaned the flakes away with his coat sleeve.他用衣袖将玉米片拂去。 23. Descale, gut, and clean the fish.除去鱼鳞, 取出内脏, 然后清理干净。 24. Wood flooring not only cleans easily, but it's environmentally friendly into the bargain.木地板不但容易清扫, 并且有利于环保。 25. With them also lived Mary Burinda, who cooked and cleaned.和他们一起住的还有负责做饭和打扫卫生的玛丽·布林达。 26. He clean forgot.他忘得一干二净。 27. It burned clean through the seat of my overalls.它把我工装裤的裤裆完全烧掉了。 28. The thief got clean away with the money.盗贼偷了钱逃之夭夭了。 29. Give the cooker a good clean.把炊具好好清洗一下。 30. She only cleaned one of the bedrooms in the whole morning.整个上午她只打扫了一间卧室。 31. The doctor was cleaning Tom's teeth.医生正在给汤姆洗牙。 32. She cleaned the dirt from her finger-nails.她从指甲里剔掉污垢。 33. The burglars cleaned her out of all her jewellery.贼把她所有的首饰都偷光了。 34. The cards were marked,so I got cleaned.纸牌有记号,我输光了。 35. This pipe wants cleaning.这条管道需要疏通一下。 36. They cleaned up before they left.他们打扫干净后就走了。 37. This kind of fabric cleans easily.这种纺织品容易洗干净。 38. the room was spotlessly clean.房间干净得一尘不染。 39. keep the wound clean.保持伤口清洁。 40. a clean blouse.一件洗干净的罩衫。 41. he copied the advert on to a clean sheet of paper.他把广告复印在一张空白纸上。 42. by nature he was clean and neat.他天生是个爱整洁的人。 43. we will create a cleaner, safer environment.我们会创造一个更干净,更安全的环境。 44. clean living.纯洁的生活。 45. it's all good clean fun.这是全无色情内容的娱乐。 46. even when clean, his verses are very funny.即使不说下流话,他的诗歌也非常有意思。 47. a clean driving licence is essential for the job.拥有一张无违章记录的驾驶执照对获得这份工作来说很重要。 48. it was a good clean fight.这是一场完全按规则进行的打斗。 49. I searched him and his luggage, and he was clean.我搜查了他和他的行李,他没有携带违禁品。 50. a clean fracture of the leg.断裂处很平整的腿部骨折。 51. the clean lines and pared-down planes of modernism.现代主义明晰的线条以及削薄的平面。 52. I still hadn't made a clean take-off.我仍然未能完成一次干净利落的起飞。 53. clean, fresh, natural flavours.浓烈,新鲜,自然的滋味。 54. the room had been washed clean.房间已打扫干净。 55. he was knocked clean off his feet.他被彻底击倒。 56. I clean forgot her birthday.我完全忘了她的生日。 57. clean your teeth properly after meals.饭后好好地刷牙。 58. chair covers should be easy to clean.椅套应该很容易清洗。 59. we cleaned Uncle Jim up and made him presentable.我们把吉姆叔叔梳洗干净,让他好见人。 60. [no obj.]he always expected other people to clean up after him.他总是指望别人替他收拾残局。 61. [as noun cleaning]Anne will help with the cleaning.安妮会帮忙打扫的。 62. he gave the room a clean.他把房间打扫了一番。 63. the Chancellor must come clean about his plans for increasing taxation.首相必须毫无保留地公布其增加赋税的计划。 64. no one involved in the conflict has clean hands.牵扯进此冲突的人无一人是清白的。 65. they were cleaned out by the Englishman at the baccarat table.在玩巴卡拉纸牌戏赌博中,他们被英国人赢去了所有的钱。 66. the police chief was given the job of cleaning up a notorious district.警察局局长受命恢复这一声名狼藉地区的秩序。 67. The whole house was beautifully clean.整幢房子清洁美观。 68. Cats are very clean animals.猫是很爱干净的动物。 69. a clean joke没有色情成分的笑话 70. a clean driving licence未有违法记录的驾驶执照 71. The Russians made a clean sweep of all the gymnastics events.俄罗斯选手在体操赛事中大获全胜。 72. to clean the windows擦窗子 73. Don't forget to clean your teeth!别忘了刷牙! 74. I'm going to clean out all the cupboards next week.下周我要把所有厨柜全部清理干净。 75. I'm going to clean up the kitchen before Mum and Dad get back.我要在爸妈回来之前把厨房打扫干净。 76. Oh no, you've spilt coffee on the new carpet! Can you clean it up?哎呀,你把咖啡泼在新地毯上了!把它打扫干净,好吗? 77. I clean forgot it was your birthday.那天是你的生日,可我全忘了。 78. She decided to come clean with Martin about her relationship with Tom.她决定把自己跟汤姆的关系向马丁和盘托出。 79. a clean floor干净的地板 80. This table isn't clean. There's a sticky spot where something spilled.这张桌子不干净。上头有个地方洒上了什么东西,黏黏的。 81. He keeps a very clean house.他的房子一直是干干净净的。 82. The janitor does a good job of keeping the office clean.管理员尽职尽责,把办公室打扫得干干净净。 83. clean laundry/socks/towels/sheets干净的衣物/袜子/毛巾/床单 84. I wiped the baby's face clean.我把宝宝的脸擦干净了。 85. He's a clean young man.他是个爱干净的年轻人。 86. Cats are very clean animals.猫是非常爱干净的动物。 87. clean air/water清洁的空气/水 88. Solar power provides clean energy.太阳能可以提供清洁能源。 89. a clean fuel清洁燃料 90. "a clean [=blank, fresh] piece/sheet of paper"一张白纸 91. We need a clean copy of the document.我们需要一份准确无误的文件抄本。 92. a clean wound未感染的伤口 93. I like the clean simplicity of the chair's design.我喜欢这把椅子的简洁设计。 94. She wore a formal wool suit with clean lines.她穿着一身线条简洁利落的毛料正装。 95. a clean cut平整的切口 96. "The vase was broken, but it was a clean break and easily repaired with a little glue."那只花瓶打破了,但裂口整齐,用一点胶就能粘好。 97. The bank robbers made a clean getaway.那些银行劫匪全都逃得无影无踪了。 98. "When he left home, he made a clean break with the past. [=he completely separated himself from everything that had been part of his life]"当他离开家的时候,便同过去的一切一刀两断了。 99. a clean dive/catch/hit干净利落的入水/接球/击球动作 100. The gymnast made a clean landing.那位体操运动员干净利落地落了地。 101. She has a clean driving record.她没有违章驾驶的记录。 102. a clean candidate守法的候选人 103. They believe in hard work and clean living.他们信奉努力工作、清白为人。 104. "The party was good, clean fun."聚会办得很好,既文明又有趣。 105. "Only clean jokes, please. There are children here."请只讲文明的笑话,有孩子们在。 106. clean language文明的语言 107. He's been clean for five years.他戒毒已经五年了。 108. clean and sober没有吸毒且清醒的 109. All visitors to the prison are searched to make sure they're clean.所有探监者都要被搜身,以确保未私带违禁品。 110. I checked her; she's clean.我检查了,她没有私带违禁品。 111. Everyone who comes to this school starts with a clean slate.每个进入这所校的学生的履历都是清白的。 112. The team's star goalie has had five clean sheets [=(US) shutouts] this season. [=has prevented the other team from scoring in five games]本赛季,球队的明星守门员取得五场一分未失的战绩。 113. The Red Sox won the series in a clean sweep.红袜队在此次联赛中大获全胜。 114. The election was a clean sweep for local Democratic candidates.当地的民主党候选人在竞选中大获全胜。 115. The new governor has made a clean sweep of the staff in the governor's mansion. [=the new governor completely replaced the former governor's staff]新任州长已将原州长官邸的工作人员全部撤换。 116. Eventually she came clean and helped the police recover the goods she'd stolen.最后她终于招出实情,并协助警方找回了她盗取的物品。 117. He's finally come clean about his role in the scandal.他最终供出了自己在这起丑闻中的角色。 118. the cleanness of the image图像的清晰 119. The carpet needs to be cleaned.地毯需要打扫了。 120. clean your fingernails把你的指甲弄干净 121. clean [=brush] your teeth刷牙 122. clean [=wash] the windows擦洗窗户 123. They divide household duties so that she cleans and her husband cooks.他们把家务做了分工,她打扫房间,她丈夫做饭。 124. The pan has a surface that cleans easily. [=that is easy to clean]平底锅的表面很容易清洗干净。 125. clean your room.请把你的房间收拾干净。 126. They cleaned the fish and cooked them on the campfire.他们把鱼清理内脏之后,放在篝火上烧烤。 127. skin and clean a rabbit/deer剥去兔/鹿皮后去掉内脏 128. We spent the weekend cleaning out the garage. [=clearing unwanted items from the garage]我们花了整个周末清理车库。 129. I need to clean out my purse.我需要清理一下我的手提包。 130. The thieves broke in and cleaned out the store.一伙小偷闯进商店,把东西偷了个精光。 131. She fell for the scheme and was cleaned out. [=all her money was taken]她被算计了,所有的钱都被骗光了。 132. Buying the house really cleaned us out. Now we're broke.买这套房子花光了我们所有的积蓄。如今我们真是身无分文了。 133. Would you mind cleaning up the spilled milk?请你把洒出来的奶擦干净好吗? 134. It will only take a moment to clean this mess up.只要一小会儿就能把这块脏乱的地方清理好。 135. Would you mind helping me clean up the kitchen after dinner?晚饭后,你能帮我收拾一下厨房吗? 136. We stayed late to help them clean up.我们帮他们收拾到很晚才睡。 137. His mother is always cleaning up after him.他妈妈总是替他收拾。 138. You should learn to clean up after yourself.你应该学会自己收拾。 139. The city has cleaned up the bay in recent years.这个城市这几年已经清除了海湾的污染物。 140. I'm sure you'll want to clean up after a full day of traveling.旅行了一整天,我想你一定想梳洗一下。 141. I just need a few minutes to clean myself up before dinner.晚饭前,我只需几分钟梳洗一下。 142. The children are inside getting cleaned up.孩子们正在里面洗手洗脸。 143. The new mayor has really cleaned up city hall. [=has made the city government less corrupt]新市长着实把市政府整顿了一番。 144. We were able to clean up the sound on the recording using special equipment.通过使用专门设备,我们改善了录音的音质。 145. He's cleaned up his image since his early rock music days.从早期摇滚乐生涯起,他便开始注意改善自己的形象了。 146. The teenagers cleaned up [=(more commonly) polished off] the pizza in a matter of minutes.几个少年几分钟就把那个比萨饼吃光了。 147. She really cleaned up last year in the stock market.去年,她在股市着实赚了大钱。 148. "After years of drug abuse, she finally got treatment and cleaned up her act."吸毒数年后,她最终接受治疗,改过自新了。 149. The children were not allowed to have dessert until they had cleaned their plates.孩子们先吃完自己盘子里的食物才能获准吃甜点。 150. "Somehow, the top of the machine came clean off."不知道怎的,机器的顶部整个儿掉下来了。 151. The nail went clean through the wall.钉子穿透了墙壁。 152. The fish were jumping clean out of the water.鱼儿高高地跳出了水面。 153. She gave the tub a good clean. [=she cleaned the tub thoroughly]她把浴缸彻底清洗干净了。