nap 详细解释

nap

[næp]

n.小睡, 绒毛, 纳普牌
vi.打盹, 疏忽
vt.使起毛

n.

打盹儿, 午睡[C]

She took a nap every afternoon.

她每天下午小睡一会儿。

vi.

1. 打盹, 小睡

The old man napped on the porch.

那位老人在走廊上打盹儿。

2. 疏忽, 不留神

The British were caught napping again.

英国人又一次毫无准备, 张皇失措。

词形变化

动词过去式: napped | 动词过去分词: napped | 动词现在分词: napping | 动词第三人称单数: naps |

词义辨析

同义:

n.午睡; 睡觉; 打盹

sleep  doze  drowse  siesta  

英英释义

名词 nap:

a period of time spent sleeping

同义词:sleep

a soft or fuzzy surface texture

the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave

同义词:pile

sleeping for a short period of time (usually not in bed)

同义词:catnap, cat sleep, forty winks, short sleep, snooze

a card game similar to whist; usually played for stakes

同义词:Napoleon

动词 nap:

take a siesta

同义词:catnap, catch a wink

短语词组

catch sb. napping

1. 发觉某人未尽职; 使某人措手不及

When the math teacher asked a question in class, he really caught me napping because I was not listening at all.

当数学老师在课堂上提问时, 我措手不及, 因为我当时根本就没在听。

补充

napnap[næp]n.1.小睡, 打盹Mr. Green usually has a nap after lunch.格林先生习惯于午饭后睡一会。vi.1.小睡, 打盹He caught me napping.他发现了我打盹。

例句

1. An elderly person may nap during the day and then sleep only five hours a night.老年人白天可能会小睡一会儿, 到了晚上就只睡5个小时。 2. The security services were clearly caught napping.保安工作显然有漏洞。 3. He ate his meal and had a little nap.他吃完饭后打了个盹。 4. Raise the nap of the material with a brush.用刷子把布料上的绒毛刷起来。 5. a willingness to go nap on unusual business propositions在不寻常的商业提案上孤注一掷的意愿 6. He always napped after lunch.他过去午饭后总要小睡一会儿。 7. Never make mistakes napping.千万别犯疏忽的错误,要认真。 8. He napped the day away.他整整睡了一天。 9. to nap the horse No.5 .预测5号马会胜 10. excuse me, I'll just take a little nap.对不起,我要小睡一会。 11. the goalkeeper was caught napping by a shot from Carpenter.卡彭特的射门让守门员措手不及。 12. carefully machine the seam, following the direction of the nap.小心顺着绒毛把接缝处缝好。 13. Tranmere Rovers went nap to inflict a heavy 5–1 defeat on West Ham.特兰梅尔流浪者队大获全胜,5比1重创西汉姆联队。 14. She awoke from her nap rested and refreshed.她小睡了一会儿,醒来后精力充沛、神清气爽。 15. You look like you could use a nap.你看起来需要小睡一会儿。 16. He put the baby down for a nap.他把婴儿放下,让他睡一会儿。 17. Grandma takes a nap every afternoon.奶奶每天下午都要小睡一会儿。 18. He's napping [=dozing] on the couch.他正在沙发上打盹。 19. The goalie had to be napping when that ball got by him.球经过守门员身边时,他肯定在开小差。 20. "When the problem appeared again, the government was caught napping. [=the government was not prepared to deal with it]"当这个问题再次出现时,政府却毫无准备。