trim 详细解释
trim
[trim]
v.修剪, 削减, 装饰, 调整帆以适应风向
adj.整洁的, 匀称的
n.修剪, 整齐, 装饰
vt.
1. 修剪; 修整; 整理[(+off)]
He trimmed his hair carefully.
他仔细修剪头发。
2. 削减, 缩减; 切除[(+off/away)]
The government is going to trim welfare programs.
政府将削减福利项目。
3. 装点, 布置[(+with)][(+up)]
The children were trimming up a Christmas tree.
孩子们在装饰圣诞树。
4. 调整(船帆等)
5. (调整负载)使(船, 飞机等)平稳
The sailors trimmed the boat.
水手们调整负载使船平稳。
6. 改变, 修改(意见, 政策等)
Sometimes it is necessary to trim those policies.
有时需要改变原先制定的那些政策。
7. 【口】痛打
8. 【口】欺骗
9. 【口】训斥
vi.
1. 消减; 调整
The school budgets trimmed back considerably.
学校预算大幅度削减。
2. (帆)修正方向
3. (船, 飞机等)获得平衡
The boat trims badly.
这船很难保持平稳。
4. 持观望态度; 取中间立场
That politician is always trimming.
那个政客总是采取骑墙态度。
n.
1. 修剪; 修整[S]
The hedge needs a trim.
这篱笆需要修整了。
2. 整齐; 整洁[U]
The room is in good trim.
这房间非常整洁。
3. 装饰, 装潢[S][U]
4. (船, 飞机等的)平衡[U]
The boat is out of trim.
这船的一侧过重。
5. 状况, 情形[U]
Is our team in trim for the game?
我们队准备好比赛吗?
6. (门, 窗等的)镶边饰, 细木工; 木饰条[U]
a.
1. 整齐的, 端正的
She always looks neat and trim.
她看上去总是整洁、利落。
2. 苗条的
She has a trim figure.
她身材苗条。
3. 装备齐全的; 情况良好的
He keeps trim by jogging every day.
他每天慢跑以保持健康的身体。
词形变化
副词: trimly | 形容词比较级: trimmer | 形容词最高级: trimmest | 名词: trimness | 动词过去式: trimmed | 动词过去分词: trimmed | 动词现在分词: trimming | 动词第三人称单数: trims |
词义辨析
同义:
vt.vi.修剪; 消减
vt.装点, 装饰; 布置
同义参见:
英英释义
名词 trim:
a state of arrangement or appearance
同义词：trimness
a decoration or adornment on a garment
同义词：trimming, passementerie
attitude of an aircraft in flight when allowed to take its own orientation
cutting down to the desired size or shape
动词 trim:
remove the edges from and cut down to the desired size
同义词：pare
decorate, as with ornaments
cut down on; make a reduction in
同义词：reduce, cut down, cut back, trim down, trim back, cut, bring down
balance in flight by regulating the control surfaces
be in equilibrium during a flight
decorate (food), as with parsley or other ornamental foods
cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of
同义词：snip, clip, crop, lop, dress, prune, cut back
cut closely
同义词：shave
adjust (sails on a ship) so that the wind is optimally used
形容词 trim:
thin and fit
同义词：spare
of places; characterized by order and neatness; free from disorder
neat and smart in appearance
severely simple in line or design
同义词：tailored
补充
trimtrim英:[trim] 美:[trɪm]vt.1.修剪, 整修The gardener trimmed the hedge.那位园林工人修剪了树篱。2.除去, 削减Ask the meat man to trim away the fat edges of the meat.请卖肉师傅把这块肉边上的肥膘切掉。You must trim your costs if you want to make bigger profits.如果你想获得更大的利润, 就必须削减开支。3.装饰adj.1.整齐的, 整洁的, 匀称漂亮的He keeps his room trim.他把房间整理得井然有序。She looks very trim.她看起来很苗条。n.1.修剪She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.她到理发店理发去了。2.准备就绪, 井井有条, 整整齐齐, 状态极佳例句
1. The neighbours' gardens were trim and neat.邻居们的花园整洁美观。 2. His hair needed a trim.他的头发需要修一修了。 3. a white satin scarf with black trim一条黑色饰边的白缎围巾 4. There were several sheds, all in good trim.有几个棚屋, 都非常干净、整洁。 5. Walking is a good way of keeping in trim.散步是保持身体健康的好方法。 6. It is an excellent way of keeping my voice in trim.这是让我的嗓音保持良好状态的绝佳方法。 7. trim fat from all meat.把所有肉上的脂肪都割掉。 8. American companies looked at ways they could trim these costs.多家美国公司研究了能够削减这些成本的方法。 9. We trimmed the marketing department.我们缩小了市场营销部的规模。 10. The dress was trimmed with lace.这条连衣裙有蕾丝花边。 11. to trim up a room把房间收拾整齐 12. to trim one’s mustache修剪胡子 13. to trim dead branches off a tree从树上剪掉枯枝 14. We should trim off the unnecessary parts of our spending.我们应该削减不必要的开销。 15. They had to trim the dictionary from 1 200 000 words to 1 000 000.他们不得不把该词典的字数从120万字压缩到100万字。 16. The children are trimming up a Christmas tree.孩子们正在装饰圣诞树。 17. to trim a store window布置商店橱窗 18. to trim the boat调整压载使船平衡 19. The government decided to trim their policy according to the feedback.政府决定根据反馈修改其政策。 20. He trimmed the opponent in the match.他在比赛中击败了对手。 21. He is always trimming.他老是两面讨好。 22. The military budget will trim a lot next year.明年的军事预算会大幅削减。 23. trim the grass using a sharp mower.用锋利的割草机修剪草地。 24. he was trimming the fat off some pork chops.他正把肥肉从猪排骨上切下来。 25. Congress had to decide which current defence programmes should be trimmed.国会不得不决定该削减哪些现有的防务计划。 26. he trimmed down from twenty-two stone to a mere eighteen.他体重从22英石减至18英石。 27. a pair of black leather gloves trimmed with fake fur.一副人造毛皮镶边的黑色皮手套。 28. suede sandals with gold trim.镶金边的绒面革凉鞋。 29. [count noun]we painted the buildings off-white with a blue trim.我们把房子漆成带有蓝色镶边的米色。 30. his hair needs a trim.他的头发需要修剪。 31. no one had been there for months—everything was out of trim.有好几个月没人去过那里了——一切都是乱糟糟的。 32. the pilot's only problem was the need to constantly readjust the trim.该飞行员的惟一问题就是需要时刻调整配平。 33. she kept her husband's clothes neat and trim.她使丈夫的衣服保持整洁干净。 34. a trim little villa.一座整洁的小别墅。 35. she has a trim, athletic figure.她体型修长而匀称。 36. to trim your hair/fringe/beard修剪头发╱刘海╱胡子 37. The hedge needs trimming.这树篱需要修剪一下。 38. trim the fat off the meat.切除肉的脂肪。 39. My hair needs a trim.我需要修剪头发。 40. She trimmed away the dead branches.她剪掉了枯枝。 41. She trimmed the fat from/off the meat.她把肉上的肥膘去掉了。 42. He trimmed his mustache.他修剪了他的小胡子。 43. The hedges need to be trimmed.树篱需要修剪了。 44. They are looking for ways to trim the budget.他们正在寻找削减预算的方法。 45. We trimmed the Christmas tree.我们装饰了圣诞树。 46. a pillow trimmed in/with lace镶着花边的枕头 47. The sailors trimmed the sails.水手们调整了帆的方向。 48. He trimmed down over the summer.经过一个夏天，他的体重减轻了。 49. a mustache trimmer剃须刀 50. a trim lawn整齐的草坪 51. She has a trim figure.她身材苗条。 52. He keeps fit and trim by biking.他通过骑自行车来保持健康和苗条。 53. He went to the barber for a trim.他去理发店剪头发。 54. The lawn needs a trim.草坪要修剪了。 55. a skirt with lace trim镶着花边的裙子 56. "The house is gray with black trim. [=the pieces of wood around the doors, windows, etc., are painted black]"这栋房子是灰色的，门框、窗框等部分是黑色的。 57. The fabric has a gold trim.这种织物镶着金边。 58. He's been exercising to get in trim for the season.为了这个赛季能保持良好的状态，他一直在锻炼。