floor

[flɔ:]

n.地面, 地板, 楼层, 底部
vt.铺地板, 击倒, (油门)踩到底

n.

1. 地板, 地面[C]

The floor of this room is made of wood.

这个房间的地板是木头的。

2. (楼房的)层[C]

I live on the third floor.

我住在三楼。

3. (海洋、山洞等的)底[the S]

They dropped their net to the floor of the ocean.

他们把网下到海底。

4. (议会的)议员席; (会议上的)发言权[the S]

He asked the chairman for the floor.

他要求主席允许他发言。

5. (物价、工资等的)最低额; 底价[C]

The government has fixed a wage floor.

政府已规定了工资的底限。

vt.

1. 在……铺设地板(或地面)

The carpenter will floor this room with oak.

木匠将用橡木铺设这个房间的地板。

2. 【口】把……打翻在地

He floored his opponent with one blow.

他一拳便将对手打倒在地。

3. 【口】打败, 击败; 使大为震惊

I was floored by the bad news.

这坏消息令我震惊不已。

词形变化

名词: floorer | 动词过去式: floored | 动词过去分词: floored | 动词现在分词: flooring | 动词第三人称单数: floors |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.打败; 打翻

defeat  overcome  upset  overthrow

n.地板; 地面

ground  pavement

n.楼层

level  story  

同义参见:

layer  ground  storey  flatten  pave  down  

反义:

n.地板; 地面; 最低额

ceiling  

反义参见:

roof  

英英释义

名词 floor:

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room or hallway)

同义词：flooring

a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale

同义词：level, storey, story

a lower limit

同义词：base

the ground on which people and animals move about

the bottom surface of any a cave or lake etc.

the occupants of a floor

the parliamentary right to address an assembly

the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business

a large room in a stock exchange where the trading is done

同义词：trading floor

动词 floor:

surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off

同义词：shock, stun, ball over, blow out of the water, take aback

knock down with force

同义词：deck, coldcock, dump, knock down

短语词组

take the floor

1. (在舞池)起步跳舞

He took the floor with the girl.

他和那姑娘下了舞池起舞。

2. (在辩论中)发言

The senator took the floor to criticize the new plan.

该参议员发言批评新的计划。

wipe the floor with

1. 完全打败

Our team wiped the floor with the visiting team.

我队大胜客队。

补充

floorfloor英:[flɔ:] 美:[flɔr, flor]n.1.地面, 地板A Turkey carpet adorned the floor.地板上铺着土耳其地毯。2.楼层Our office is on the second floor.我们的办公室在二楼。3.底On the floor of the basins lie deserts, lakes and swamps.这几个盆地的底部有沙漠、湖泊和沼泽。4.发言权The representative shouted for the floor.那位代表嚷着要发言。vt.1.给…铺地板The carpenter will floor this room with oak.木匠将用橡木铺设这个房间的地板。2.把…打倒在地The soldier floored his attacker with one heavy blow.士兵重重一拳, 把向他进攻的人打倒在地。3.击败, 打败I was floored by his argument and had to admit defeat.我被他驳倒了, 只得承认失败。

例句

1. We painted the floor white.我们把地板刷成了白色。 2. a tiled floor铺了瓷砖的地面 3. Jack's sitting on the floor.杰克坐在地板上。 4. It is on the fifth floor of the hospital.它在医院的五层。 5. These fish spend hours feeding on the ocean floor.这些鱼儿用好几个小时在海底进食。 6. a two-hour climb from the valley floor从谷底向上的两小时攀爬 7. the floor of the House议院的议员席 8. The president is taking questions from the floor.总统正在接受来自议员席的提问。 9. Only members would be given the floor.只有会员才有发言权。 10. Ministers took the floor to denounce the decision to suspend constitutional rule.大臣们发言谴责停止宪政的决定。 11. His teams like to keep the ball on the floor.他的球队喜欢贴近地面的传球。 12. Petronella took the floor with Algie for a foxtrot.彼得罗尼拉和阿尔吉跳起了狐步舞。 13. The happy couple and their respective parents took to the floor.那幸福的一对儿及各自的父母都跳起舞来。 14. Property prices have dropped through the floor.房地产价格已经大幅下降。 15. Last year, sales went through the floor.去年销售额骤降。 16. He could wipe the floor with the Prime Minister.他能彻底打败首相。 17. Everyone expected the Springboks to wipe the floor with the Borderers.大家都期望斯普林博客队能完胜伯德鲁斯队。 18. The house is lined and floored with wood.房子使用了木墙衬, 铺了木地板。 19. He was floored twice in the second round.他在第二回合比赛中被击倒两次。 20. The police officer floored him with a rugby tackle.警察用了一个橄榄球擒抱动作把他摔倒在地上。 21. The question floored her.这个问题让她懵住了。 22. He was floored by the announcement.他被这项宣布惊呆了。 23. The carpenters began to floor the room.木匠开始铺房间的地板。 24. He floored his opponent with a fine punch in the first round.他在第一轮比赛中猛击一拳就把对手打倒在地。 25. He was completely floored by two of the questions in the exam.试卷中的两个问题把他给难倒了。 26. to floor an accelerator把(汽车的)加速器踩到底 27. he dropped the cup and it fell to the floor.他一失手，茶杯落到了地上。 28. the kitchen floor.厨房地面。 29. [as modifier, in combination]a third-floor flat.位于三楼的公寓。 30. she retrieved the groceries from the floor of the car.她从车内地板上取下食品及家用杂货。 31. sterling's floor against the D-mark.英镑对德国马克的最低价。 32. the best way to play is to pass the ball on the floor.最佳打法是传地面球。 33. the ocean floor.海底。 34. other speakers have the floor.其他演讲人在发言。 35. a hall floored in gleaming yellow wood.铺着锃亮的黄木地板的会堂。 36. [as adj., in combination -floored]a stone-floored building.用石头铺地的建筑。 37. that question floored him.那问题难倒了他。 38. questions from the floor will be invited.欢迎台下各位提问。 39. a wooden/concrete/marble floor木板╱混凝土╱大理石地面 40. the ocean/valley/cave/forest floor海底；谷底；洞底；林中地面 41. Some of the questions I was asked in the interview completely floored me.在面试中被问到的问题，有些我根本答不上来。 42. Keep your feet on the floor.保持双脚踏在地面上。 43. washing the kitchen floor清洗厨房地面 44. a marble/tile/hardwood floor大理石/瓷砖/硬木地板 45. the floor of a car轿车底板 46. the ocean floor海底 47. the forest floor森林地面 48. She lives on the second floor of a five-story building.她住在一栋五层楼房的第二层。 49. His office is located on the fourth floor.他的办公室在第四层。 50. the floor of the convention/legislature会场；立法院会场 51. the factory floor厂房 52. the dance floor舞池 53. buying and selling shares on the floor of the exchange在证券交易所的交易厅买卖股票 54. He will now take questions from the floor.现在他将接受台下听众的提问。 55. establishing a floor for wages and prices确定最低工资和最低物价标准 56. The value of the stock has dropped/gone/fallen through the floor. [=to a very low level]那只股票的价格已跌至最低点。 57. May I have the floor?我可以发言吗？ 58. The senator held the floor for several hours.那名参议员的发言持续了几个小时。 59. "After Senator Smith was finished addressing the assembly, Senator White took the floor."参议员史密斯结束大会致辞后，参议员怀特开始发言。 60. Several couples took the floor.几对舞者进入舞池跳舞。 61. The lobby is floored with marble.那个大厅铺的是大理石地面。 62. He floored me with his first punch.他第一拳就把我打倒在地。 63. The news just floored me.这个消息令我震惊。 64. I was floored by the news.我被这个消息惊呆了。 65. She was floored by his knowledge of the subject.他对这门科目的了解之深令她震惊。 66. "When the light turned green, he floored it. [=he pressed the accelerator all the way down and sped away]"当交通灯变成绿灯时，他把油门踩到底，飞速地开走了。