plan

[plæn]

n.计划, 方法, 策略, 设计图,平面图
v.打算, 安排, 计划, 设计

n.[C]

1. 计划; 方案; 打算[(+for/of)][+to-v]

What's your plan for the weekend?

你打算如何过周末?

2. 图纸; 平面图

3. 方法, 办法

vt.

1. 计划; 打算[(+out)][+to-v]

She asked about the journey he had planned.

她问起他所筹划的旅行。

They are planning a new campaign against corruption.

他们正在策划一个新的反贪污运动。

We're planning to visit London this summer.

我们打算今年夏天访问伦敦。

2. 设计; 绘制……的平面图

vi.

计划; 打算[(+for/on)]

They plan on coming at Christmas.

他们计划圣诞节来。

词形变化

名词: planner | 动词过去式: planned | 动词过去分词: planned | 动词现在分词: planning | 动词第三人称单数: plans |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.计划; 打算; 设计

propose  intend  design  mean  aim  think  devise  arrange  plot  scheme  maneuver  project  program  patch

n.计划; 图解; 设计图

outline  draft  diagram  sketch  blueprint  design  scheme  plot  project  

同义参见:

prepare  agenda  frame  format  handbook  skeleton  sake  platform  contrive  policy  system  proposition  proposal  preparation  method  arrangement  architect  will  chart  procedure  project  originate  objective  idea  game  device  calculate  conception  purpose  intention  brew  bill  style  contemplate  hatch  

英英释义

名词 plan:

a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

同义词：program, programme

an arrangement scheme

同义词：design

scale drawing of a structure

同义词：architectural plan

动词 plan:

have the will and intention to carry out some action

同义词：be after

make plans for something

make or work out a plan for; devise

同义词：project, contrive, design

make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form

同义词：design

短语词组

plan on

1. 打算

We are planning on visiting him next month.

我们打算下个月去拜访他。

plan out

1. 为……作准备

They were planning out the project.

他们正在为那一工程作准备。

补充

planplan英:[plæn] 美:[plæn]n.1.计划, 打算, 方案Your plan sounds fine in theory, but will it work?你的计划在理论上听起来不错, 但行得通吗?They devised a plan to rob a bank.他们策划抢劫银行。2.平面图, 示意图The plans of the new development are on show at the town hall.镇公所大厅展示了新开发的平面图。vt. & vi.1.计划, 打算, 设计It's better to plan if you want arrangements to be really efficient.如果你希望有个紧凑的安排, 最好事先做个计划。I have planned the whole thing to the smallest detail.我已经把整个事情连最小的细节都计划好了。What do you plan to do during the holidays?你打算在假期里做什么?I planned going myself.我打算亲自去。He began to plan what he would do with his Sundays.他开始计划星期天的活动。

例句

1. The three leaders had worked out a peace plan.3位领导人已制订出了一个和平方案。 2. The project is part of a United Nations plan for refugees.该项目是联合国难民计划的一部分。 3. The conference drew up a five-point plan to revive the socialist cause.会议起草了一项复兴社会主义事业的五点计划。 4. If everything goes according to plan, the exhibition will open in July.如果一切按计划进行, 展览会将在七月份开幕。 5. a detailed plan of action for restructuring the group一个对集团进行重组的详细行动方案 6. What are your plans for the holidays?你假期打算做什么？ 7. I told them of my plan.我告诉了他们我的意图。 8. 'I'm sorry,' she said. 'I have plans for tonight.'“对不起, ”她说, “我今天晚上有安排。” 9. Do you have any plans for the weekend?周末你有什么打算吗？ 10. They made plans to get married, she's saying.她说他们计划结婚。 11. a plan of our new home我们新家的平面图 12. when you have drawn a plan of the garden画好花园设计图后 13. Expand the essay plan into a full essay.把提纲展开, 写成一篇完整的文章。 14. Everything must be exactly planned and organized in advance.一切都必须提前准确计划好、组织好。 15. More research projects are being planned.更多的研究项目正在计划之中。 16. plan your revision carefully.好好制订你的复习计划。 17. Police say the robbery must have been planned.警方说这起抢劫案肯定早有预谋。 18. The attack was carefully planned.这次袭击经过了精心的策划。 19. I had been planning a trip to Cambridge.我一直在筹划去剑桥的旅行。 20. He had a holiday planned for next year.他计划好明年去度假。 21. The buildings were planned and erected.这些建筑已经设计建成了。 22. They asked me to help plan a garden for Woodlands House.他们让我帮忙为伍德兰兹庄园设计一个花园。 23. The city had been carefully planned and was laid out in a series of concentric rings.这座城市经过了精心规划, 布置成了一系列同心环的格局。 24. How long do you plan to stay?你打算待多久？ 25. I'm planning to get a job in the holidays.我正打算在假期里找份工作。 26. What do you plan to do after college?你大学毕业后打算做什么？ 27. I'd planned that we would split up.我已经做好我们会分手的打算。 28. Get planning!订好计划！ 29. plan ahead to avoid the pitfalls.提前计划好以防有意想不到的问题。 30. He is the architect who planned the new shopping centre.他就是设计新购物中心的设计师。 31. planned economy计划经济 32. She was planning a career in law.她正打算当一名专业律师。 33. When do you plan to take your holiday?你希望什么时候休假? 34. I had planned for 30 guests, but only 10 arrived.我做好招待30个人的准备，可是只来了10位。 35. the UN peace plan.联合国和平计划。 36. a personal pension plan.个人养老金方案。 37. I have no plans to retire.我还没打算退休。 38. a street plan.街道图。 39. look at the seating plan.看座位分布图。 40. they were planning a trip to Egypt.他们计划到埃及去旅行。 41. [with infinitive]he plans to fly on Wednesday.他计划星期三去乘飞机。 42. [no obj.]we plan on getting married in the near future.我们安排在近期结婚。 43. we have to plan for the future.我们不得不为日后做打算。 44. they were planning a garden.他们在设计一个花园。 45. The firm has no plans to employ more people.这家公司不打算增聘人手。 46. Before you start writing an essay, it's a good idea to make a brief plan.开始写文章前，最好先订出一个简单的大纲。 47. to plan for the future 为未来做安排 48. You need to plan your work more carefully.你要更用心地安排自己的工作。 49. I'm planning on having a holiday in July.我打算在七月度假。 50. We plan to arrive at about 4 o'clock.我们打算在4点钟左右到达。 51. The new shopping centre is very badly planned.新的购物中心设计得很差。 52. The project requires careful planning.这项工程需要仔细规划。 53. the President's economic plan总统的经济规划 54. the army's plan of attack军队的进攻方案 55. We need to agree on a plan of action.我们需要就行动方案达成一致。 56. The partners created a business plan for their new store.合伙人为新商店制订了经营计划。 57. The city has a ten-year plan for fixing the city's roads.市政府为修建市内道路制订了十年规划。 58. Not everything at the show went according to plan. [=the way it was supposed to]演出时并非一切都按计划进行。 59. "Our plan was to have the guests park on the street, not the lawn."我们打算让客人把车停靠在街道边，而不是草坪上。 60. "We would love to have dinner at your house Friday night, but we already have plans. [=we are already planning/expecting to do something else]"我们倒是希望周五晚上到你家吃饭，但我们已另有计划了。 61. They didn't want to change their vacation plans.他们不想改变度假计划。 62. We made plans to go out this Friday.我们计划本周五外出。 63. "When we met them at the restaurant, they said there had been a change of/in plan."我们在餐馆遇到他们时，他们说计划有变动。 64. a health/medical plan [=an insurance program that pays for medical care]保健/医疗保险方案 65. He changed his long-distance/calling plan.他变更了长途电话/电话费用协议。 66. a tuition payment plan学费缴纳协议 67. Her employer offers a great dental plan. [=insurance for dental care]雇主给她投了一份很棒的口腔医疗险。 68. a retirement plan退休协议 69. "a street plan of Washington, D.C."华盛顿特区的街道平面图 70. a seating plan [=a drawing that shows the places where particular people will sit at a gathering]座位示意图 71. The builder brought over the plans for their new house.建房人给他们带来了新房的设计平面图。 72. The architect drew up plans for the office tower.建筑师绘制了办公楼的平面图。 73. We are busy planning the party.我们正忙着筹划聚会。 74. The prisoners spent months planning their escape.囚犯们花了几个月的时间谋划逃跑。 75. a teacher planning her next lesson正在备课的女教师 76. The students are planning a protest.学生们正在筹划一次抗议活动。 77. We have something very special planned for your birthday.我们为你的生日安排了特别节目。 78. Their wedding is planned for June.他们的婚礼安排在六月举行。 79. a planned series of books about cars筹划好的汽车图书系列。 80. Things don't always go as planned.事情并不总按计划进行。 81. That crash was no accident. They had the whole thing planned out to get insurance money.那次撞车事故绝不是意外。他们精心策划了整件事以骗取保险金。 82. They planned the whole thing out.他们精心策划了整件事。 83. You should first plan out your essay.你应当首先安排好你的论文。 84. Always remember to plan ahead.永远记住要未雨绸缪。 85. She plans to move out and get a divorce.她打算搬出去，然后离婚。 86. Please let us know if you plan to attend.请告诉我们，你是否打算参加。 87. We don't plan on going anywhere tonight.今晚我们哪儿也不打算去。 88. They plan on coming to the party.他们打算来参加聚会。 89. They didn't plan for [=anticipate] such a long wait at the restaurant.他们没有料到会在饭店里等那么长的时间。 90. She didn't plan on such cold weather.她没料到天气如此寒冷。