hold

[həuld]

v.拿着, 控制, 容纳, 握住, 持有, 保持, 掌握, 认为, 举行
n.握住, 控制, 把握, 立足点, 延误, 影响
n.（飞机、船等）舱

vt.

1. 握着; 抓住; 夹住

He held a knife in his hand.

他手里握着一把刀。

2. 托住; 支承

The roof was held up by pillars.

屋顶由柱子支撑着。

3. 使保持某种姿态等[O]

She held herself erect.

她把身子挺直。

4. 拘留, 扣留

The highjackers held two women hostage.

劫机者扣留两名妇女作人质。

5. (船或飞机)沿……航行

The ship held an easterly course.

船继续向东航行。

6. 继续唱(某音符)

7. 抑制, 约束

Jim was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.

吉姆忍住了怒气, 避免了一场斗殴。

8. 占据, 守住; 吸住(注意力等)

He held this office for ten years.

他担任这一职务有十年。

9. 拥有, 握有, 持有[W]

He holds much property in the town.

他在镇上拥有很多地产。

10. 容纳; 包含[W]

The box can hold all my clothes.

这箱子能装下我的全部衣服。

11. 认为; 持有(见解等)[W][O2][O8][+that]

She holds the same view.

她持有同样的看法。

12. 举行

They will hold a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow.

他们明天将开会讨论这个问题。

vi.

1. 持续, 保持

I hope this beautiful weather will hold.

我希望这种好天气将持续下去。

2. 顶住, 支持

The dike held during the flood.

洪水期间河堤没有崩溃。

3. 有效, 适用

My decision still holds.

我的决定仍然有效。

n.

1. 抓住, 握住; 握法[C][U][(+of/on)]

He lost hold of the rope and fell to the ground.

他没有抓住绳子, 摔到地上。

2. 可手攀(或脚踏)的东西, 支撑点[C]

He couldn't find a hold on the cliff.

他在悬崖上找不到一个可以站住脚的地方。

3. 掌握; 支配(力)[U][C][(+of/on/over)]

He's got a good hold of his subject.

他很好地掌握了自己的学科。

4. 延迟; 延期; 耽搁

It is time to put love on hold.

该是把爱情暂时搁下的时候了。

词形变化

动词过去式: held | 动词过去分词: held | 动词现在分词: holding | 动词第三人称单数: holds |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.握着; 抓住

grasp  keep  grip  clutch  retain  cling to

vt.支承; 容纳

contain  support  bear  carry

vt.占据; 维持

have  maintain  occupy

vi.有效, 适用

apply  be true

vt.认为; 持有(见解等)

think  consider  suppose  assume  presume  regard  surmise  

同义参见:

hug  knob  conceive  wield  own  reserve  grapple  immerse  harbor  cradle  seat  weight  rod  restrain  bear  prize  preoccupy  clutch  possession  possess  engage  cling  clinch  embrace  clench  understanding  dungeon  cinch  dominion  nail  

反义:

vt.抓住; 托住; 握着

drop  

英英释义

名词 hold:

the act of grasping

同义词：clasp, clench, clutch, clutches, grasp, grip

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something

同义词：appreciation, grasp

power by which something or someone is affected or dominated

time during which some action is awaited

同义词：delay, time lag, postponement, wait

a state of being confined (usually for a short time)

同义词：detention, detainment, custody

a stronghold

a cell in a jail or prison

同义词：keep

the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it

同义词：handle, grip, handgrip

the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo

同义词：cargo area, cargo deck, cargo hold, storage area

动词 hold:

organize or be responsible for

同义词：throw, have, make, give

keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean"

同义词：keep, maintain

have or hold in one's hands or grip

同义词：take hold

to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement

同义词：restrain, confine

have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices

同义词：bear

have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense

同义词：have, have got

keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

同义词：deem, view as, take for

contain or hold; have within

同义词：bear, carry, contain

lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits

同义词：control, hold in, contain, check, curb, moderate

remain in a certain state, position, or condition

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

同义词：harbor, harbour, entertain, nurse

assert or affirm

remain committed to

secure and keep for possible future use or application

同义词：retain, keep back, hold back

be the physical support of; carry the weight of

同义词：support, sustain, hold up

hold the attention of

keep from exhaling or expelling

support or hold in a certain manner

同义词：carry, bear

have room for; hold without crowding

同义词：accommodate, admit

be capable of holding or containing

同义词：contain, take

be valid, applicable, or true

同义词：prevail, obtain

take and maintain control over, often by violent means

protect against a challenge or attack

同义词：defend, guard

declare to be

同义词：declare, adjudge

have as a major characteristic

cause to stop

同义词：halt, arrest

bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted

同义词：oblige, bind, obligate

cover as for protection against noise or smell

drink alcohol without showing ill effects

同义词：carry

be pertinent or relevant or applicable

同义词：apply, go for

arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance

同义词：reserve, book

resist or confront with resistance

同义词：defy, withstand, hold up

keep from departing

stop dealing with

aim, point, or direct

be in accord; be in agreement

同义词：agree, concur, concord

短语词组

hold back

1. 抑制

Jim was able to hold back his anger.

吉姆克制住了内心的愤怒。

2. 阻碍

He was held back from further promotion.

他没得到进一步的升级。

3. 退缩

When danger came, no one held back.

危险降临时, 无人退缩。

4. 隐瞒

Don't hold anything back.

别隐瞒什么。

hold by

1. 坚持

During the whole struggle he held by his principles.

在整个斗争过程中, 他坚持自己的原则。

hold down

1. 保有(工作等)

Jim has not held down a job for more than a year.

没有一份工作吉姆能保住一年。

2. 抑制; 压制

We must hold down prices.

我们必须控制物价。

hold off

1. (使)不接近

His cold manner holds people off.

他冷淡的态度使人无法接近。

2. 拖延

They will hold off their decision until Monday.

他们将延至星期一再作决定。

hold on

1. 继续; 坚持; 保持

The speaker held on for a full hour.

演讲的人讲了整整一个小时。

How much longer do you think we can hold on?

你认为我们还能坚持多久?

2. 不挂断电话

hold out

1. 坚持

How long can we hold out?

我们能坚持多久?

2. 维持

How long will our food supplies hold out?

我们的粮食还能维持多久?

3. 给予

The doctors hold out little hope of his recovery.

医生们对他的康复不抱多大希望。

hold over

1. 延期

The concert was held over till the following week.

音乐会延期到下周举行。

2. 以……威胁

He's holding my past record over me.

他用我的过去来威胁我。

hold to

1. 坚持

Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.

不管你怎样争辩, 我将坚持我的决定。

hold together

1. 使连接在一起

The pin held the 2 pages together.

大头针把两页纸别在一起。

2. 团结一致

We always hold together in times of crisis.

我们在危难中总是团结一致。

hold up

1. 阻碍

They were held up by fog.

他们被雾所阻。

2. 拦截

The criminals held up the train.

罪犯拦截了火车。

3. 举出

Don't hold me up as a model husband.

别把我推举为模范丈夫。

hold with

1. 赞同

I don't hold with some of the strange ideas you believe in.

我不赞同你深信不疑的一些怪念头。

补充

holdhold英:[həuld] 美:[hold]vt.1.拿, 抱, 握住Hold the baby a minute, please.请把孩子抱一下。She was holding her sides with laughter.她捧腹大笑。2.认为, 相信I hold that this is a right decision.我相信这是个正确的决定。3.包含; 容纳vt. & vi.1.保持, 持续2.举行, 进行vi.1.有效, 适用The law still holds.这条法律仍然有效。n.1.握住, 抓住; 控制, 掌握They have strengthened their hold on the troops.他们已加强对军队的控制。2.用以握住的东西There are no holds for the hands on the wall.墙上没有抓手。

例句

1. He held the pistol in his right hand.他右手拿着一把手枪。 2. Can you hold this for a minute?这个你能拿一会儿吗？ 3. If only he would hold her close to him.要是他能紧紧地抱着她就好了。 4. They used steel rods to hold the foundations in place.他们用钢条固定住基座。 5. hold your palms upwards.手掌保持朝上。 6. Try to hold your back straight.尽量使背部保持挺直。 7. the large cardboard boxes used to hold my new appliances用来存放我的新器具的大硬纸板盒子 8. We will hold details of your complaint for three years.您投诉的详细资料我们会保留三年。 9. This bottle holds one litre.这个瓶子可以装一升液体。 10. The stadium can hold 10,000 people.这个体育馆可以容纳一万人。 11. a widely held opinion一种普遍的看法 12. It holds no interest for me.我对它没有兴趣。 13. He continues to hold the office of army Chief of Staff.他继续担任陆军总参谋长。 14. She has held her position for exactly a year.她任职刚好一年。 15. Passengers holding tickets will be entitled to refunds.持票乘客将有权获得退款。 16. She holds a degree in law from Oxford University.她拥有牛津大学法学学位。 17. Can you hold a conversation in Spanish?你能用西班牙语对话吗？ 18. It's done in a way that will hold children's attention.那是按照会吸引孩子注意力的方式来办的。 19. The public, meanwhile, hold architects in low esteem.同时, 公众对建筑师评价很低。 20. The Fisher family holds 40% of the stock.费希尔家族持有40%的股票。 21. I was held overnight in a cell.我在牢房里被关了一夜。 22. I held the lift so that she could get in.我停住电梯让她进来。 23. They held the fort against the attack.他们占据堡垒, 抵御进攻。 24. They'll hold our tickets until tomorrow.他们会帮我们把票保留到明天。 25. Administration costs will be held at 2013/14 levels.行政成本会保持在2013至2014年度的水平。 26. The pound held its value against the euro.英镑保持与欧元的比价不变。 27. Labour held the constituency from 1974-1979.工党在1974年至1979年获得了该选区的支持。 28. Please hold the line.请别挂电话。 29. He can't hold his drink.他酒量不好。 30. Will you tell her my offer still holds?你能否告诉她我的提议仍然有效？ 31. Their luck held.他们继续走运。 32. We were fortunate that the weather held.我们很幸运, 天气一直晴好。 33. That argument doesn't hold.那个论证并不成立。 34. These laws also hold for universities.这些法律对大学同样有效。 35. How long will the roof hold?房顶可以支撑多久？ 36. The line's engaged: will you hold?现在占线, 你能别挂电话吗？ 37. The ceasefire held.依然停火中。 38. For a time they held their own against the imperial troops.在与国王军队的战斗中, 他们暂时守住了自己的阵地。 39. He held his own in the debate.他在辩论中表现毫不逊色。 40. Climb on to my back and hold tight.爬到我背上来, 抓紧了。 41. Investors would be well advised to hold tight.给投资者的稳妥建议是保持观望。 42. I hold up my hands: I got it wrong.我承认是我弄错了。 43. I don't hold with faddy diets.我不赞成节食减肥。 44. He released his hold on the camera.他紧握着相机的手松开了。 45. I caught hold of him by the shoulder.我抓住了他的肩膀。 46. He got hold of my arm.他抓住了我的手臂。 47. She took hold of the dogs by their collars.她抓住了所有狗的颈圈。 48. a hold that was impossible to break不可能挣脱的影响力 49. I need to get hold of Bob.我需要和鲍勃取得联系。 50. I eventually got hold of his phone number.我最终得到了他的电话号码。 51. He first had to get hold of some basic facts.他首先需要理解一些基本事实。 52. The club is keen to keep hold of its star player.这个俱乐非常想留住它的明星球员。 53. He always holds a pipe between the teeth.他嘴里总叼着烟斗。 54. to hold someone by the collar抓住某人的衣领 55. You may hold your opinion, but you have to obey orders.你可以保留你的意见，可你必须执行命令。 56. to hold a barrel of red wine存了一桶红葡萄酒 57. He held her tightly in his embrace.他把她紧紧抱在怀里。 58. Elyot held a thick book under his arm.埃利奥特臂下夹着一本厚书。 59. hold your eyes open, don't let anyone go in or out.睁大眼睛盯在这儿，别让任何人出入。 60. to hold the course保持航线 61. His property was temporally held by the police.他的财产被警方暂时扣押起来了。 62. He was held for overspeed driving.他因超速驾驶而遭拘留。 63. You should hold yourself well before the new manager.在新经理面前，你得表现得好一点儿。 64. She sang and held herself as a singing star.她一边唱着一边模仿着歌星的动作。 65. The foreign minister will hold a reception at 7∶30 p.m. this evening.今晚7∶30外交部长将举行招待会。 66. The government would hold an investigation on the charge.政府将对该项指控进行调查。 67. I will hold me to my word.我一定会遵守诺言的。 68. to hold someone to his responsibility使某人承担责任 69. to hold one's breath屏息，倒抽一口凉气 70. You'd better hold your drink well.你还是少喝点儿吧。 71. Inform the commander of PA 307 to hold the plane taking off.通知PA 307机长推迟该机起飞时间。 72. A new stadium, which could hold a hundred thousand people, was planned to set up.计划要修建一座能容纳十万人的新体育场。 73. How many people will your jeep still hold ?你的吉普里还能再塞几个人? 74. That street holds another restaurant.那条街里还有一家餐馆。 75. The future may hold many difficulties for you.在你面前还有许多困难在等待着你去克服。 76. Aggressor troops held the capital of the country.侵略军占据了该国的首都。 77. to tightly hold the attention of the audience紧紧抓住观众的心 78. She holds a large integrated complex spread everywhere in the world.她拥有遍布世界各地庞大的联合企业。 79. to hold the rights to do (something)拥有做(某事)的权力 80. The record he holds has not been broken so far.他保持的记录至今还没有人打破。 81. Now he holds the office of Foreign Minister.他现在担任外交部长职务。 82. to hold power掌权 83. He holds right this belief.他就持有这种信念。 84. I held the belief that we would fall on our feet.我相信我们会转危为安的。 85. I hold it my duty to remind you.我认为我有责任提醒你。 86. You must hold all what I said in your head.你必须记住我所说的一切。 87. Don't leave the house unless I phone you. There's enough food in the freezer, which holds you for a whole day.没有我的电话别离开房间，冰箱里有够你一整天吃的食品。 88. He let me hold myself, not to lose confidence of future.他让我振作起来，不要对未来失去信心。 89. She held a gun on him and told him to get out.她用枪指着他，让他滚蛋。 90. She held tight at my hands with pale face.她面色苍白紧紧抓住我的双手。 91. Put your hand up if you hold.同意的请举手。 92. to hold with the policy of disarmament赞成裁军的方针 93. She let us hold still on our seats.她让我们坐着别动。 94. The rainy weather would hold for a week.这种阴雨天气将持续一周时间。 95. It is verified that the friendship between our two countries has held fast and will.事实证明我们两国之间的友谊是坚不可摧的，而且这种友谊还将继续保持下去。 96. That bridge won't hold long.那座桥很快就要坍塌了。 97. You must hold to your promise.你得坚守你的诺言。 98. We held on the sea for about ten days, then we saw an island.我们在海上继续航行了约十天，最后终于看见了一座岛屿。 99. to hold of an appeal有权上诉，保有上诉的权力 100. I don't think the rule holds in traffic court.我认为该项法令不能适用于交通法院。 101. The agreement does not hold to us.这个协议对我们来说无效了。 102. He kept his seat holding silent.他一直坐在那里一言不发。 103. she was holding a brown leather suitcase.她拎着一只棕色的皮箱。 104. [no obj.]he held on to the back of a chair.他抓住椅背。 105. I held the door open for him.我为他开着门。 106. the people are held down by a repressive military regime.人们受到残酷的军事政权的压制。 107. Mark pulled her into his arms and held her close.马克把她拉入怀中，紧紧地拥抱着她。 108. concrete pillars hold up the elevated section of the railway.混凝土柱子支撑着高架铁路部分。 109. I reached up to the nearest branch which seemed likely to hold my weight.我伸手去够离我最近的看上去能支撑我体重的树枝。 110. the car holds the corners very well.车在转弯时紧贴着路面。 111. the ship is holding a south-easterly course.这艘船正沿东南方向的航线航行。 112. he held on his way, close behind his friend.他继续向前走，紧跟在他朋友后面。 113. the police were holding him on a murder charge.警察因谋杀罪而将他拘留。 114. [with obj. and complement]she was held prisoner for two days.她被拘留了两天。 115. the rebels held the town for many weeks.叛军占领该镇许多个星期。 116. [no obj.]White managed to hold on to his lead.怀特设法成功地保住了他的领先地位。 117. [no obj.]MCI shares held at 77p.微波通信公司的股票保持在77美分。 118. [with obj.]he is determined to hold down inflation.他决定抑制通货膨胀。 119. AC Milan were held to a 1–1 draw by Udinese.AC米兰队被乌迪那队战成1比1平。 120. the boat's anchor would not hold.船锚不稳。 121. let's hope her luck holds.让我们祝愿她一直有好运。 122. I'll have that coffee now, if the offer still holds.如果还提供的话，我现在就喝那咖啡。 123. their views still seem to hold up extremely well.他们的观点看来仍然十分令人信服。 124. the tank held twenty-four gallons.该罐能装24加仑。 125. I can hold my drink as well as anyone.我的酒量不比任何人差。 126. I don't know what the future holds.我不知道未来是什么样子。 127. the managing director still holds fifty shares in the company.总裁仍拥有公司50%的股份。 128. he was holding, and the police hauled him off to jail.他携有违禁毒品，警察把他押进了监狱。 129. I feel nothing but pity for someone who holds such chauvinistic views.我只是为持有这种沙文主义观点的人感到可怜。 130. [with clause]they hold that all literature is empty of meaning.他们认为所有的文学作品都没有意义。 131. you can't hold yourself responsible for what happened.你不可能认为自己应对发生的事负责。 132. the speed limit is held in contempt by many drivers.许多驾驶员对车辆限速不屑一顾。 133. the Court of Appeal held that there was no evidence to support the judge's assessment.上诉法院裁决没有证据支持法官的评估。 134. a booking can be held for twenty-four hours.预约可以保留24小时。 135. hold your fire!.暂时不要表态！。 136. please hold the line, and I'll see if he's available.请等一下，我看看他在不在。 137. [no obj.]will you hold?.你等一下好吗？。 138. a strawberry margarita, but hold the tequila.一杯草莓味的玛格丽塔鸡尾酒，但不要加龙舌兰酒。 139. hold it right there, mate!.停在那儿，老兄！。 140. a meeting was held at the church.会议在教堂举行。 141. he caught hold of her arm.他抓住她的胳膊。 142. he lost his hold and fell.他没有抓住，摔倒了。 143. he felt carefully with his feet for a hold and swung himself up.他小心翼翼地用脚摸索着支撑点，然后纵身一跃。 144. he discovered that Tom had some kind of hold over his father.他发现汤姆对他父亲有某种影响力。 145. military forces tightened their hold on the capital.军队加强了他们对首都的控制。 146. if you can't get hold of ripe tomatoes, add some tomato purée.如果弄不到熟番茄，就加点番茄酱。 147. I'll try and get hold of Mark.我会设法找到马克。 148. fidelity is something most of us hold dear.忠诚是我们大多数人都珍视的东西。 149. the door held fast, obviously locked.门关得紧紧的，显然锁上了。 150. it is important that we hold fast to the policies.坚持方针政策是很重要的。 151. his views still hold true today.他的观点今天仍然正确。 152. here, hold hard a minute.这儿，等一会儿。 153. France's central bank would hold the line.法国中央银行不会退让。 154. this argument just does not hold water.这种论点完全站不住脚。 155. no-holds-barred military action.没有任何约束的军事行动。 156. he has had to put his career on hold.他不得不暂停他的事业。 157. the reforms of the late nineteenth century had taken hold.19世纪后期的改革已开始起作用了。 158. there's no holding you these days.现如今没人能拦住你。 159. he knew that if he failed her, she would hold it against him forever.他知道如果他辜负她的话，她会因此永远记恨他。 160. he held back, remembering the mistake he had made before.他犹豫了，记起了自己以前犯的错。 161. Jane struggled to hold back the tears.简竭力忍住眼泪。 162. you're not holding anything back from me, are you?.你没有向我隐瞒什么，是吗？。 163. he was holding forth on the merits of the band's debut LP.他滔滔不绝地谈论该乐队第一张密纹唱片的优点。 164. he held off a late challenge by Vose to win by thirteen seconds.他抵住了沃斯不久前的一次挑战，赢了他13秒。 165. hold on a minute, I'll be right back!.等一会儿，我马上回来。 166. if only they could hold on a little longer.他们要是能再坚持一会儿就好了。 167. the industry is trying to hold on to experienced staff.该行业正设法留住有经验的工作人员。 168. British troops held out against constant attacks.英国军队抵挡住了不断的攻击。 169. we can stay here for as long as our supplies hold out.只要补给一直充足的话，我们就能待在这儿。 170. he is holding out for a guaranteed 7 per cent raise.他一直在要求保证过的7%的加薪。 171. a new drug may hold out hope for patients with lung cancer.新药也许会给肺癌患者以希望。 172. if your party holds together, you will probably win.如果你们党保持团结，你们很可能会赢。 173. the Labour vote held up well.工党的得票数保持领先。 174. our return flight was held up for seven hours.我们的回程航班被延误了7个小时。 175. a masked raider held up the post office.一个蒙面强盗抢了邮局。 176. they were held up to public ridicule.他们受到公众嘲笑。 177. I don't hold with fighting or violence.我不赞成打仗或暴力。 178. He held a gun in his hand.他手中拿着枪。 179. The woman was holding a baby in her arms.那个妇人怀中抱着婴儿。 180. hold my hand. This is a busy road.这条路车子多，拉着我别放手。 181. hold your head up straight.把头抬直。 182. hold the camera still or you'll spoil the picture.端稳相机别动，要不然会拍坏的。 183. These two screws hold the shelf in place.这两枚螺钉把架子固定住。 184. Are you sure that branch is strong enough to hold you?你敢肯定那树枝够结实，承受得住你的重量？ 185. They're holding a party for his fortieth birthday.他们要举办一个酒会，为他庆祝四十岁生日。 186. The Olympic Games are held every four years.奥运会每四年举行一次。 187. I hope this weather holds till the weekend.我希望这样的天气能一直维持到周末。 188. What I said still holds -- nothing has changed.我说过的仍算数，什么也没改变。 189. The car holds five people.这辆汽车坐得下五个人。 190. How much does this bottle hold?这个瓶子容量多少？ 191. A man is being held at the police station.有个男人被拘押在警察局里。 192. She holds the world record in the 100 metres.她保持着100米短跑的世界纪录。 193. The police tried to hold the crowd back.警察努力把群众挡住。 194. The police are sure that she is holding something back. She knows much more than she is saying.警方认为她必定隐瞒着什么，她知道的远远不止她说出来的事情。 195. He fought to hold back tears of anger and frustration.他拚命忍住愤怒和沮丧的眼泪。 196. hold on. I'll be with you in a minute.等一等，我马上就来。 197. They managed to hold on until a rescue party arrived.他们成功地坚持到救援人员到达。 198. The child held on to his mother; he didn't want her to go.小孩紧抓着他妈妈，不让她走开。 199. They've offered me a lot of money for this painting, but I'm going to hold onto it.他们出高价要买这幅画，但我不会卖。 200. How long will our supply of water hold out?我们的水够用多久？ 201. He held out a carrot to the horse.他把胡萝卜递给马吃。 202. Union members are holding out for a better pay offer.工会成员坚决要求提高工资。 203. We were held up by the traffic.路上车多使我们耽误了。 204. to have a firm hold on the rope抓紧绳子 205. judo/wrestling holds柔道╱摔跤擒拿法 206. The new government has strengthened its hold on the country.新政府对全国加强了控制。 207. I managed to catch hold of the dog before it ran out into the road.狗还来不及跑到马路上，我就捉住了它。 208. Mass hysteria seemed to have taken hold of the crowd.群众的情绪似乎都很激动。 209. I've been trying to get hold of the complaints department all morning.整个早上我都在设法跟申诉部门联络。 210. I must try and get hold of a good second-hand bicycle.我得弄一辆好的二手自行车。 211. hold the rail so you won't fall.抓住扶手就不会摔倒了。 212. He was holding his hat (in his hand).他手里拿着帽子。 213. He was holding a large package in his arms.他抱着一个大包裹。 214. Would you hold this for me?你帮我拿着这个好吗？ 215. She showed him the correct way to hold the racket.她给他示范了正确的握拍方法。 216. She held his hand. = She held him by the hand.她抓着他的手。 217. Some people just don't like to be held.有些人不喜欢被拥抱。 218. He held her close/tight and kissed her.他紧紧地搂着她，亲吻她。 219. He held the pen in his mouth while he dialed the number.他拨电话时嘴里叼着笔。 220. hold the pen upright when you write.写字时握笔要直。 221. She picked up the trophy and held it over her head.她拿起奖杯，举过头顶。 222. You have to hold the button down for several seconds.你必须按下按钮数秒钟。 223. I held the door open for her.我为她撑着门。 224. hold your arms at your sides.把手臂放在身体两侧。 225. I need someone to hold this string while I finish tying the knot.我需要有人拉着绳子，好打完这个结。 226. She held the ladder steady while he climbed up it.她稳稳地扶着梯子，好让他往上爬。 227. It took six guards to hold him (down).出动了六名警卫才将他按倒在地。 228. The board was held in place/position by a couple of nails.钉了几颗钉子才将这块板固定好。 229. The Federal Reserve has been holding interest rates down/up.美联储一直保持着低利率/高利率。 230. The cover was held on by a piece of tape.盖子用一条胶带固定住了。 231. The anchor held.铁锚固定在水下。 232. The line of soldiers held under constant attack.士兵不断受到攻击，仍坚守阵地。 233. Please hold still for a moment.请坚持一会儿。 234. His weight has held steady for several months now.几个月来他的体重一直保持没变。 235. We arrived late but our luck held and we were able to get tickets.我们来晚了，但运气不错，还能买到票。 236. We hope the weather holds through the weekend.我们希望好天气持续到周末。 237. The bank holds (the) title to the car.这辆车归银行所有。 238. Do you hold any shares/stock in the company?你持有这家公司的股票吗？ 239. She has never before held public office.她以前从未担任过公职。 240. It's been a struggle for him to hold a job.要他长期做一份工作很困难。 241. In the last election the Democratic party managed to hold several seats but lost others.在最后一次选举中，民主党勉强保住了几个议席，但丢掉了其他席位。 242. President Franklin Roosevelt held office for 12 years. = Franklin Roosevelt held the office of president for 12 years.富兰克林·罗斯福总统任职12年。 243. The troops were able to hold the bridge.军队能够守住这座桥。 244. The line of soldiers held their position/ground and fought off the attack.士兵们守住了阵地，打退了敌人的进攻。 245. She holds a master's degree in chemistry.她拥有化学硕士学位。 246. a swimmer who holds several world records拥有多项世界纪录的游泳运动员 247. The floor will hold 10 tons.这地板将能承受10吨的重量。 248. I don't know if the roof can hold all that snow.我不知道屋顶能否承受住那么多积雪。 249. There's no need for him to hold [=bear] a grudge against me.他没必要对我怀恨在心。 250. I don't hold any resentment toward/against him.我对他没有丝毫怨恨。 251. a belief held by many = a widely held belief许多人持有的信念 252. I will always hold that memory in my heart.我将把那份记忆永藏于心。 253. They hold me responsible.他们认为我负有责任。 254. He should be held accountable for his actions.他应该被认定对其行为负有责任。 255. The store can't be held liable for damage to your vehicle.商店对你的车辆损坏不负有责任。 256. The court held his actions to be grounds for a lawsuit. [=the court said/ruled that his actions were grounds for a lawsuit]法院认为他的行为可以成为诉讼理由。 257. His latest book is generally/widely held [=considered] to be the best one.他最新出版的书被普遍认为是最好的一部。 258. “We hold these truths to be self-evident…”U.S. Declaration of Independence (1776)《美国独立宣言》(1776) “我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的…” 259. I hold [=believe] that such problems should be dealt with at the federal level.我认为此类问题应交由联邦政府处理。 260. The Supreme Court held [=ruled] that the trial court had acted properly.最高法院裁定初审法院量刑得当。 261. Tradition holds that [=it is traditional that] the oldest member of the family be seated first.传统上家中最年长者最先入席。 262. A sale will be held next weekend.销售将于下周末举行。 263. Free elections will be held next month.自由选举将于下月举行。 264. We will hold [=have] the meeting at 2 o'clock.我们将在两点召开会议。 265. The President has decided to hold [=give] a press conference.总统决定召开新闻发布会。 266. They're holding an art show at the gallery.他们正在美术馆举行艺术展。 267. The two sides will hold [=have] talks/discussions to resolve the dispute.双方将举行会谈以解决争端。 268. The box holds his collection of old photographs.盒子里装着他收集的老照片。 269. The disk can hold 1.44 megabytes of data.这张磁盘能装1.44兆数据。 270. How much water can that bucket hold?那个水桶能盛多少水？ 271. The bottle holds two liters.这个瓶子盛两升水。 272. The dining room holds 500 people.这个餐厅可供500人就餐。 273. The speaker wasn't able to hold [=keep] our interest/attention for long.演讲者无法长时间吸引我们的注意。 274. His eyes held [=had] a quizzical look.他的目光有一种诧异的神色。 275. She has always held a special place in my heart. [=I have always had special feelings for her]她在我心中一直具有特殊地位。 276. This hotel has long held [=claimed] a place among the world's finest. [=has long been considered one of the world's finest]这家宾馆一向被认为是全球最佳宾馆之一。 277. Music holds great appeal for many people. [=music appeals greatly to many people]音乐对许多人都有很大的吸引力。 278. His job holds no surprises for him. [=nothing about his job surprises him]他的工作对他来说平淡无奇。 279. Her paintings hold a real fascination for me. [=her paintings fascinate me]她的画深深地打动了我。 280. No one can know what the future holds (for us). [=no one can know what will happen (to us) in the future]没有人能知道（我们的）未来会怎样。 281. These experiments hold great promise for future cancer research.这些实验对未来的癌症研究有很大意义。 282. Tell the men to hold their fire [=not shoot] until I give the order.告诉士兵没有我的命令不要开火。 283. hold everything. [=wait; stop] We're not doing this right.停下，我们这样做不对。 284. hold it right there. [=stop right there] Where do you think you're going?在这停下。你觉得你在往哪儿走呢？ 285. A room at the hotel will be held for us for 24 hours.酒店房间将为我们预留24小时。 286. We will hold these flight reservations for you until tomorrow.你预订的这些航班座位，我们将为你保留到明天。 287. Please hold all my calls while I'm in the meeting.我开会时如有来电麻烦帮我推迟一下。 288. The train was held until the track was cleared.直到轨道清理完毕火车才开动。 289. Would you hold the elevator for me?请帮我按住电梯好吗？ 290. hold that taxi!叫那辆出租车等一下！ 291. "I'd like a roast beef sandwich on rye, and hold the mustard please. [=do not put any mustard on the sandwich]"我要一个黑麦的烤牛肉三明治，请不要加芥末。 292. The police are holding him for questioning.警方把他扣押进行审问。 293. Terrorists are holding the passengers hostage.恐怖分子扣押这些乘客当人质。 294. They're being held hostage/captive/prisoner.他们现在成了人质/俘虏/囚犯。 295. He was held captive by his own fears.他被自己的恐惧心理吓倒了。 296. The ship continued to hold its course.轮船继续按航线前行。 297. The car holds the road well when turning quickly.这辆车快速转弯时抓地很稳。 298. Her advice still holds [=applies] today.她的建议至今依然适用。 299. The general rule holds in most cases.通则大多数情况都适用。 300. The general rule holds true in most cases.通则大多数情况都适用。 301. Their son needs support and understanding. The same holds true for all children.他们的儿子需要支持和理解。这一点对所有孩子都适用。 302. The advice she gave us 10 years ago still holds good today.她10年前给我们的建议至今仍然适用。 303. All operators are currently busy. Please hold.所有接线员都在忙，请别挂断。 304. All operators are busy. Please hold the line for a minute.所有接线员都很忙，请稍等片刻。 305. "He lied to her once, and she still holds it against him."他曾对她撒过一次谎，因此她至今对他的印象都不好。 306. Nobody is going to hold it against you if you don't come. [=no one is going to be angry or upset with you if you don't come]你如果不来，没人会有意见。 307. She wanted to introduce herself to him but she held back out of shyness.她本想向他做个自我介绍，但因害羞而退缩了。 308. "She could have beaten him in the race, but she held back and let him win. [=she did not run as fast as she could have so that he would win]"她本可以在比赛中战胜他，但她没有尽全力，让他赢了。 309. "Once he starts talking, there's no holding him back. [=it's very hard to get him to stop talking]"一旦他打开话匣子，就停不下来了。 310. He was unable to hold back his tears. [=to keep from crying]他忍不住哭了起来。 311. The government held back [=withheld] some crucial information from the media.政府隐瞒了一些来自媒体的重要信息。 312. "I know you're angry, so don't hold anything back (from me). [=tell me everything]"我知道你生气了，所以不要对我隐瞒任何事。 313. He held several thousand dollars back in case of an emergency.他攒了几千美元来以防万一。 314. The company held back the first shipment of the new product until it was completely ready.公司推迟了新产品的第一次装运，直到它完全准备好。 315. "She might have been more successful, but bad health held her back."她本可以更加成功，但身体不好妨碍了她。 316. He was held back [=kept back] in first grade.他一年级时留过级。 317. Could you please hold the noise down? I'm trying to read.你能小点声吗？我想看会儿书。 318. The company is trying to hold down costs/expenses/prices.公司试图保持低成本/开支/价格。 319. It's been a struggle for him to hold down [=keep] a job.他要拼命努力才能保住工作。 320. We need to free ourselves of the unfair restrictions that are holding us down.我们要把自己从那些不公平的限制中解脱出来。 321. They are holding firm on their refusal to proceed.他们坚持反对继续前进。 322. "Despite opposition, she has held firm to her decision."尽管有反对意见，她仍然坚持自己的决定。 323. He held forth about/on the need for reform in his country.他没完没了地念叨国家有必要进行改革。 324. Don't hold your feelings in. Let them out.不要压抑你的情感，让它们释放出来。 325. You need to decide now. You can't hold off any longer.你现在就要做决定，不能再拖了。 326. He held off as long as he could.他尽可能地拖延。 327. She decided to hold off on her vacation for a while longer.她决定再延长一下假期。 328. He held off on announcing his decision.他推迟宣布他的决定。 329. The rain held off until we got home. [=it didn't rain until we got home]我们到家后，这场雨才下起来。 330. Her bodyguard held off the crowd. [=kept the crowd away from her]她的保镖阻止人群接近她。 331. The soldiers held off the attack.士兵们抵挡住了这次进攻。 332. Our team held off a late rally by the other team.我们的队顶住了另一支队后来恢复势头的对抗。 333. He was holding on [=hanging on] for dear life.他为了宝贵的生命紧抓着不松手。 334. hold on (tight). It's going to get bumpy.抓紧点，路面开始有些颠簸了。 335. The steps are slippery; you'd better hold on to the railing.台阶湿滑，你最好抓紧栏杆。 336. I hope we can hold on until help arrives.我希望救援到来之前我们能挺住。 337. They were able to hold on for a 10-9 victory.他们能够坚持住，最终以10：9获胜。 338. "“Can we go now?” “hold on, I'll be ready in just a minute.”"“我们现在能出发了吗？”“稍等，我一会儿就好。” 339. She's trying very hard to hold on to her money.她竭尽全力守住她的钱财。 340. He has managed to hold on to his lead in the polls.他设法在选举中保持了领先。 341. "Despite all his troubles, he has somehow held on to his faith in himself."尽管困难重重，他还是坚持相信自己。 342. I don't know how much longer our supply of food will hold out. [=last]我不知道我们的食物供应还能维持多久。 343. You should do it while your courage is still holding out.你应当趁着你的勇气尚未消退时做这件事。 344. I'm going to keep writing as long as my money holds out.只要经济条件允许我就会一直坚持写作。 345. My old car is still holding out.我那辆旧车现在还能用。 346. The troops were able to hold out until help arrived.部队能坚持到援军到来。 347. Many of the strikers are still holding out.许多罢工者仍在坚持罢工。 348. He held out [=extended] his hand in greeting.他伸出手来打招呼。 349. She held out the car keys and asked him to drive.她拿出车钥匙，要他开车。 350. I held out the hand of friendship to my enemies. [=I offered friendship to my enemies]我向敌人伸出了友谊之手。 351. The doctor didn't hold out [=offer] much hope for her recovery. [=the doctor didn't say that there was much hope for her recovery]医生对她的康复不抱太大希望。 352. The mayor has held out the possibility that the library will be expanded in the future. [=has said that it is possible that the library will be expanded]市长声称未来这个图书馆有可能扩建。 353. The workers are holding out for higher pay.工人们拒绝妥协，期望有更高的工资待遇。 354. The wide receiver is holding out for a new contract.那名外接手不肯妥协，期望签一份新的合同。 355. She didn't tell me she was rich; she's been holding out on me.她没告诉我她很有钱，她一直瞒着我。 356. "A vote on the proposal has been held over [=delayed, postponed] until tomorrow."对这项议案的投票已经推迟到了明天。 357. The movie is being held over for two more weeks. [=the movie will continue to be shown for two more weeks]这部电影的档期又延长了两周。 358. He is the only player to have been held over from their previous team.他是先前的球队留下来的唯一球员。 359. She knows about his criminal past and has been holding it over him [=she has been threatening to tell other people about his criminal past] to force him to cooperate.她知道他有犯罪前科并一直以此相要挟，迫使他合作。 360. His friends ran away and he was stuck/left holding the bag.他的几个朋友都溜了，只剩下他一个人背黑锅。 361. He has held to his plan of exercising regularly.他一直坚持他的规律性锻炼的计划。 362. "Despite opposition, she has held to her decision."尽管有反对意见，但她依然坚持自己的决定。 363. You made a promise and I'm going to hold you to it.你做出了承诺，我要逼你兑现。 364. He was held to an impossible standard. [=he was required to meet very high expectations]他被迫去达到一个不可能达到的标准。 365. Our team held the other team to just three runs.我们队只让对手得了三分。 366. The defense held him to only one shot attempt in the first half.防守队员对他严防死守，上半场仅让他投了一次球。 367. The empire held together for many decades.这个帝国数十年没有分裂。 368. The coach hopes to hold the team together for at least one more season.教练希望至少再带领这支球队多磨合一个赛季。 369. The box was held together by a strong glue.这盒子是用一种强力胶粘起来的。 370. The sales team was holding up well under the stress.销售团队在压力下依然保持了良好的业绩。 371. The nurse came in to see how I was holding up.护士走进来看我怎么样了。 372. Their music still holds up 20 years later.他们的音乐20年后依然流行。 373. He held up his hand.他举起手。 374. Their decision was held up for months.他们耽搁了数月才下决定。 375. A major accident held traffic up for hours.一场重大交通事故使道路堵塞了几个小时。 376. She was late for the meeting because she got held up in traffic.由于交通堵塞，她开会迟到了。 377. Someone held up the gas station.有人持枪抢劫了加油站。 378. He was held up by a masked robber.他被一个蒙面强盗持枪抢劫了。 379. His work has been held up to ridicule. [=his work has been ridiculed]他的作品被认为是荒谬的。 380. Experts have been holding these programs up as examples of government waste.专家们一直将这些活动视为政府浪费的实例。 381. I don't hold with all these newfangled notions!所有这些新奇的观念我都不赞同！ 382. "It was a tough interview, but she managed to hold her own."这次面试很难，但她依然表现得很好。 383. She's been holding her own against cancer.她一直在努力与癌症抗争。 384. "It was difficult, but he somehow managed to hold his tongue."保持沉默很难，但他努力做到了。 385. He had/kept a tight hold on the rope.他紧紧地抓着绳子。 386. He loosened/tightened his hold on the handle.他松开/握紧扶手。 387. He took hold of the rope. [=he took the rope and held it]他抓住了绳子。 388. She grabbed hold of his arm. [=she grabbed his arm]她抓住他的胳膊。 389. The idea of being an actress first took/grabbed hold of her when she was in college. [=she first became excited by the idea when she was in college]早在上大学时她就很想当演员了。 390. Jealousy took hold of him. [=he began to feel very jealous]他非常嫉妒。 391. The wrestler applied an illegal hold.摔跤者刚才的擒拿动作是犯规的。 392. His ideas have lost their hold on/over the public. [=the public is no longer interested in his ideas]公众对他的理念失去了兴趣。 393. The law has no hold over her.法律对她没有约束力。 394. He is trying to tighten his hold on the company's finances. [=to gain greater control of the company's finances]他试图加强对公司财务状况的控制。 395. He has a hold on her. [=he has power over her; he controls her]他控制着她。 396. It's hard to get a hold on the cause of these problems.这些问题的起因很难弄清。 397. She searched for holds in the rock.她在岩石中寻找支撑点。 398. I asked the library to put a hold on the book for me. [=to hold the book for me]我请求图书馆把那本书预留给我。 399. Somehow she managed to get hold of the band's new album before it came out.不知她用了什么高招，在乐队的新唱片上市之前就把它弄到手了。 400. Where did you get hold of that idea? [=what led you to believe that idea?]你这个想法是从哪儿来的？