put

[put]

v.放, 安置, 使处于, 提交, 记下, 表达, 出发, 开航
n.推铅球,期货卖卖

vt.

1. 放, 摆, 装

Where did you put the spanner?

你把扳钳放哪儿啦?

He put his textbooks on the table by the window.

他把课本放在窗边的桌上。

2. 使处于(某种状态)

They have just put through a business deal.

他们刚刚达成一笔生意。

The situation put us at a serious disadvantage.

形势使我们处于非常不利的地位。

3. 施加, 强加[(+on)]

They tried to put the blame on him.

他们力图将责任推在他身上。

4. 表达, 表述; 翻译

Can you put it in simpler English?

你能用更简单的英语说吗?

5. 提出[(+to/before)]

I will put your views to the committee.

我将把你的看法提交委员会。

6. 写上; 标上

Put a question mark at the end of the sentence.

句末写上问号。

7. 使从事; 把……用于; 使受到

He put his children to work on his farm during the summer vacation.

他让他的孩子在暑假里去自家的农场劳动。

8. 使渡过; 使航行

9. 投掷; 发射

Some astronauts were put into space.

几名宇航员被送上太空。

10. 移动; 拨动

11. 穿(衣)[(+on)]

12. 延后[(+off)]

13. 课(税); 投(资); 下(赌注)

She put all her money in that company.

她将自己所有的钱都投到那家公司。

14. 为……配曲[(+to)]

Some of his poems have been put to music.

他有些诗歌已被谱了曲。

vi.

1. 【口】出发, 匆忙离开

He put for home after a hurried meal.

他匆匆吃完饭就出发回家了。

2. 开航, 航行

3. (植物)发芽

4. (河水)流向

n.

1. 投掷, 推

2. 【商】股票出售权, 约期出售选择权

a.

【口】固定不动的

She told the child to stay put and wait for her return.

她叫小孩呆在原地不要动, 等她回来。

词形变化

动词过去式: put | 动词过去分词: put | 动词现在分词: putting | 动词第三人称单数: puts |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.放, 摆, 装

place  fix  lay  set  deposit  arrange  spread

vt.放置, 安置

place  lay  set  arrange  deposit  

同义参见:

lay  write  word  bestow  impose  seat  formulate  proposition  park  move  

英英释义

名词 put:

the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date

同义词：put option

动词 put:

put into a certain place or abstract location

同义词：set, place, pose, position, lay

cause to be in a certain state; cause to be in a certain relation

formulate in a particular style or language

同义词：frame, redact, cast, couch

attribute or give

同义词：assign

make an investment

同义词：invest, commit, place

estimate

同义词：place, set

cause (someone) to undergo something

adapt

arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events

同义词：arrange, set up, order

短语词组

put about

1. 散布; 宣称

Who put the news about?

是谁散布这消息的?

put across

1. 使被理解(或接受)

He failed to put across his feelings when they went out together.

他们一起出去的时候, 他不善于表达他的情感。

A good commercial puts across the attractive features of a product.

好广告能突显产品吸引人的特征。

It was not easy to put the idea across to the public at that time.

在当时要使公众接受这种思想并非易事。

put aside

1. 把……放在一边; 撇开

He put aside his work to spend more time with his son.

他把工作暂时搁下以便有更多时间陪儿子。

The president had to put aside some pet programs to deal with a crisis.

总统必须把一些喜爱的事暂放一边而先去处理紧急事件。

He put his book aside and stood up.

他把书放在一边, 站了起来。

put away

1. 把……收起; 放好

Put away the tools after work, will you?

工作结束后请把工具收拾好。

2. 储存

3. 抛弃; 放弃

put back

1. 把……放回原处

Put the book back on the shelf.

把书放回书架上。

2. 拖延

Because of the bad weather, the voyage was put back twelve hours.

由于天气恶劣而推迟了十二小时启航。

put by

1. 把……放在一边

When I entered, she put by the letter she was reading.

我进去后, 她把她正在看的信放在一边。

2. 把……搁在一旁; 不考虑

They put my idea by.

他们把我的想法搁在一边不加理睬。

put down

1. 放下

Put the typewriter down here.

把打字机放在这儿。

2. 写下

Will you put down your address here?

把你的地址写在这儿好吗?

3. 批评; 奚落; 贬损

She always put down her boyfriend, but he didn't seem to mind.

她总爱奚落她的男朋友, 但是他好像并不介意。

put down as/for

1. 认为; 把……视作

He was put down as an uneducated man.

他被看作是没受过教育的人。

put down to

1. 把……归因于

He put the dispute down to some misunderstanding.

他把争论归因于某种误会。

put forth

1. 提出; 发表

Darwin put forth the theory of evolution, .

达尔文提出了进化论。

put forward

1. 提出

He put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting.

他在会上提出了一个很好的建议。

2. 把……向前拨

You ought to put your watch forward ten minutes.

你应该把表朝前拨快十分钟。

put in

1. 加进

Put in more water, will you?

再加些水, 好吗?

2. 提交; 提出

He put in a claim for $500 damages.

他提出一项五百美元赔偿的要求。

put in for

1. 申请

He has put in for membership of the club.

他已申请加入这家俱乐部。

put into

1. 使进入; 把……放进

The bill was put into effect last month.

那法规于上个月生效。

put it across/over sb.

1. 责备某人

Don't put it across the poor child.

不要责备那可怜的孩子。

put off

1. 推迟; 拖延

Don't put off till tomorrow what can be done today.

今天可做的事不要拖到明天再做。

put on

1. 上演, 演出

She took off the old dress and put on a new one.

她脱下旧连衣裙, 穿上一件新的。

2. 穿上, 戴上

3. 假装; 夸大

put out

1. 伸出

It's dangerous to put out your hand now.

现在你把手伸出去是危险的。

2. 熄灭

Put out the fire before going to bed.

睡觉之前先熄掉炉火。

3. 出版

4. 使不方便, 打扰

Her parents felt put out when she brought some classmates to stay over.

她带一些同学回家过夜, 她父母觉得不方便。

We felt put out by the guest's incessant requests.

客人不断的要求令我们觉得受打扰。

put together

1. 把……放在一起; 组合

They were putting the machine together.

他们正在装配机器。

put up

1. 建造

They put up a tent by the fire.

他们在火堆旁搭起了一个帐篷。

2. 供给……住宿

We can put all of you up for the night.

我们可以安排你们所有人过夜。

put upon

1. 欺骗

We were put upon by him.

我们被他骗了。

put up with

1. 忍受; 容忍

I don't know how his parents put up with his antics.

我不知道他父母是如何忍受他的怪异行为的。

She could hardly put up with that fellow any longer.

她再也不能忍受那家伙。

补充

putput英:[put] 美:[pʊt]vt.1.放; 置The boy forgot where he put his textbook.那男孩忘记把课本放在什么地方了。I'll put you a chair over there.我在那边给你放一把椅子。2.使处于(某种状态)It's a wonderful scheme, and he's just the man to put it into effect.这是一个很好的计划, 而他正是实施这个计划的人选。3.表达, 叙述, 说明The councillors put the problem of downtown parking before the mayor.议员们向市长提出了市内停车的问题。You have put the case clearly.你把情况讲清楚了。I'd like to put a question to the speaker.我想向演讲者提个问题。A short note put the matter right.一封短函把事件解释清楚了。

例句

1. I put my suitcase on the bed.我把手提箱放到了床上。 2. She put the letter in the drawer.她把信放进了抽屉。 3. Where shall I put my things?我的东西往哪儿放？ 4. He'd been put in jail.他被送进了监狱。 5. She's putting the baby to bed.她在安顿宝宝睡觉。 6. It puts me in a rather difficult position.这让我处境相当困难。 7. His unit was put to work on the Thai-Burma railway.他所在的分队被迫在泰缅铁路做工。 8. She put her knowledge to good use.她很好地运用了自己的知识。 9. I put this question to Dr Leslie Cook.我向莱斯利·库克博士提出了这个问题。 10. You can't put that sort of fear into words.你无法用语言表达那种恐惧。 11. He didn't put it quite as crudely as that.他没有说得那么直白。 12. She would have known how to put her case.她本来会知道如何把自己的情况说清楚的。 13. He listened as we put our suggestions to him.他听我们说出我们的建议。 14. Don't forget to put your name on the exam paper.别忘了在试卷上写上你的名字。 15. I put $20 on Jaipur Princess.我在斋浦尔公主身上押了20美元。 16. Investors should consider putting some money into an annuity.投资者们应当考虑在年金上投入一些钱。 17. Her visits put life into the house.她的来访给这个家带来了生机。 18. Her poems have been put to music by a British composer.她的诗已由一位英国作曲家谱了曲。 19. I was so embarrassed I didn't know where to put myself.我尴尬得不得了, 不知道该怎么办。 20. But I put it to you that they're useless.不过我告诉你, 它们毫无用处。 21. They put one across their teacher.他们骗得老师信以为真。 22. I wasn't going to let him put one over on me.我不会让他来愚弄我的。 23. The manager's disfavour put paid to their hopes for promotion.由于不受经理待见, 他们的晋升希望落了空。 24. We've decided to stay put this summer. We'll have a winter holiday instead.我们决定今年夏天哪也不去, 我们会在冬天出去度假。 25. She felt she did more work than the rest of the team put together.她觉得自己做的工作比团队其他人加起来的都多。 26. You put the tree from the back and I'll pull it at the front.你在后面推树，我在前面拉。 27. to put the shot掷铅球 28. put all the boys to work.让男孩子们全去干活。 29. He put his horse over a fence.他纵马跃过篱笆。 30. put the box here.把箱子放在这里。 31. The incident put her in a bad mood.这件事使她心情很不好。 32. The war criminals will be put on trial.战争罪犯将受到审判。 33. to put a tax on luxuries对奢侈品课税 34. to put his mind on his work专心于他的工作 35. to put life to a party将一生献给某一政党 36. put a stop to cheating努力制止欺骗行为。 37. She put his failure to lack of experience.她把他的失败归咎于缺乏经验。 38. He was trying to put his feelings into words.他试图用语言表达自己的感情。 39. put the following words into Chinese.将下列单词译成中文。 40. I'll put your suggestion before the management committee.我将把你的建议提交管理委会员考虑。 41. The policemen put the time of the accident as about a quarter to four.警察估计出事的时间大约是四点差一刻。 42. to put a poem to music为一首诗谱曲 43. What shall I put at the end of the sentence?在句子末尾我将用什么标点? 44. He put a nail into the board.他把一枚钉子敲进木板。 45. My big brother put his daughter into my hands.我哥哥把侄女托付给我。 46. He puts 300 dollars on the favourite horse.他在那匹热门马上投了300美元的赌注。 47. I don't put much hope on this plan.我对这计划不寄于更多的希望。 48. The firm put one hundred and eight thousand dollars into this project.公司往这一计划投入了10.8万美元。 49. She puts a high value on their friendship.她对他们的友谊给予高度的重视。 50. The captain put the ship into port for repairs.船长把船开进港口修理。 51. Can you put me across the river?你能渡我过这条河吗? 52. to put a heifer to a bull使小母牛与公牛交配 53. to put for home出发回家 54. The ship put off to sea.船出海航行。 55. The river puts into a lake.这条河流入一个湖泊。 56. Harry put down his cup.哈里放下了杯子。 57. I put my hand out towards her.我朝她伸出手。 58. watch where you're putting your feet!.看你把脚放哪里了！。 59. India has put three experimental satellites into space.印度已经把三颗实验卫星送入太空。 60. she stepped into the boat and put out to sea.她迈入小船出航。 61. they put my name on the cover page.他们把我的名字写在了封面上。 62. they tried to put me at ease.他们尽量使我放松情绪。 63. a large aid programme was put into practice.一个庞大的援助计划付诸实施。 64. he is putting himself at risk.他正在使自己处于危险之中。 65. it was no use trying to put herself in his place.她枉费心机地假想着自己处在他的位置上。 66. to put it bluntly, he was not really divorced.坦率地说，他没有正式离婚。 67. commentators put some of the blame on Congress.评论员把有些罪责推给国会。 68. he defended his decision to put VAT on domestic fuel.他为自己征收民用燃料增值税的有关决定辩解。 69. it is very difficult to put a figure on the size of the budget.很难指出预算大小的具体数字。 70. estimates put the war's cost at £1 million a day.估计战争的费用为每日100万英镑。 71. she set a women's record by putting the shot 56' 7".她以56米7的成绩创造了一项女子铅球纪录。 72. they have tried to put their grief behind them and rebuild their lives.他们千方百计把悲痛置于脑后，重建生活。 73. I want you all to put your hands together for Barry.我想让大家为巴里鼓掌。 74. put it there Steven, we beat them, so we did.咱们握手吧，史蒂文！我们打败了他们，不是吗！。 75. I put it to him that he was just a political groupie.我向他直言，说他只不过是个政治上的狂热追随者。 76. they called for the minister to either put up or shut up.他们要求部长要么证明自己有理要么闭嘴。 77. he deserves to be put away forever.他只配被永远关在牢里。 78. they wasted a chance to put the other team away.他们队丧失了击败对手的好机会。 79. greater public control may put back the modernization of the industry.更大程度的国家控制可能会延误工业现代化的进程。 80. driving back into town, he put them down near their homes.他把车开回城里后让他们在家门口下了车。 81. he's putting a few thoughts down on paper.他正在把一些想法写在纸上。 82. he put a thousand down and paid the rest over six months.他先付了1,000定金，然后在六个月内付清了其余款项。 83. I'd have put you down as a Vivaldi man.我本以为你是个维瓦尔迪那样的作曲家。 84. he put his son down for Eton.他替儿子报名上伊顿公学。 85. if I forget anything, put it down to old age.假如我忘记了什么，那只怪年龄大了。 86. he put me forward as head of publicity.他推荐我做广告主管。 87. ‘But you're a sybarite, Roger,’ put in Isobel.“但你却是个爱奢侈图安逸的人，罗杰，”伊泽贝尔插嘴道。 88. he was put in to rescue the company by the stockbrokers.他受股票经纪人之托来挽救这家公司。 89. the airport had put in a claim for damages.机场已正式提出赔偿损失的要求。 90. Adam put in for six months' leave.亚当正式申请六个月的假期。 91. employed mothers put in the longest hours of all women.在所有妇女中，有工作的母亲们付出的时间最长。 92. he'd put off Martin until nine o'clock.他已把与马丁见面的时间推迟到9点钟。 93. she wanted to be a nurse, but the thought of night shifts put her off.她想当护士，但一想到值夜班又使她打消了这个念头。 94. she had a coldness that just put me off.她待人冷淡，我不喜欢。 95. you're just trying to put me off my game.你只不过想阻止我参加比赛。 96. they can't put off a decision much longer.他们无法把决定再继续拖下去。 97. Juliet had put on a cotton dress.朱丽叶穿上了棉布衣服。 98. she put on fresh make-up.她搽上了焕然一新的化妆品。 99. shall I put the light on?.要打开灯吗？。 100. she was moaning that he hadn't put the dinner on.她正在抱怨他尚未开始烧菜做饭。 101. so many people wanted to visit this spot that an extra train had to be put on.那么多人想参观这个景点，只好增开一班列车。 102. the news put 12 pence on the share price.这条消息使股价长了12便士。 103. she's given up her diet and put on 20 lb.她不再节食，体重又增加了20磅。 104. Gooch and Broad put on 125 for the first wicket.古奇和布罗德在第一局获得了125分。 105. he put on a lugubrious look.他装出一副可怜相。 106. she doesn't feel she has to put on an act.她认为没有必要装腔作势。 107. he put £1,000 on the horse to win.他在即将获胜的那匹马上押了1,000英镑。 108. Pike put me on to the Department's Legal Section.派克将我的注意力吸引到该局的法律部。 109. would it put you out too much to let her visit you for a couple of hours?.让她来拜访几个小时是否会给您带来太多的麻烦？。 110. he was not put out by the rebuff.他并没有因被回绝而感到难受。 111. fire crews from Grangetown put out the blaze.从格兰奇镇赶来的消防人员把大火扑灭了。 112. she put out glasses and paper napkins.她摆好了玻璃杯和餐巾纸。 113. a limited-edition single was put out to promote the album.发行限定版单曲唱片以促销该专辑。 114. she fell off her horse and put her shoulder out.她从马背上掉下来扭伤了肩膀。 115. the non-turbo is expected to put out about 250bhp.这台非涡轮发动机预计能产生250个制动马力。 116. let's put the case over for a few weeks.让我们把此事推后几周。 117. put me through to the police office, please.请替我接通警察局。 118. I hate Brian for what he put me through.我恨布赖恩使我受苦。 119. he put through a reform programme to try to save the regime.他完成了一项旨在挽救政权的改革计划。 120. I don't want to put you to any trouble.我不想给你带来任何麻烦。 121. we are making a takeover bid and putting an offer to the shareholders.我们正在做收购投标，向股东们报价。 122. they put the land to productive use.他们把这块地作为生产用地。 123. he can take a clock apart and put it back together again.他能拆卸钟表然后再装起来。 124. they decided to put a new band together.他们决定组织一个新的乐队。 125. a carpenter puts together shaped pieces of wood to make a table.木匠把成形的木块组装成了一张桌子。 126. he put up a brave fight.他骁勇善战。 127. we put up at a hotel in the city centre.我们在市中心一家旅店过夜。 128. the party had put up a candidate in each constituency.该党在每一选区都提出了一名候选人。 129. I put up the tent and cooked a meal.我搭起帐篷，开始做饭。 130. I'm afraid I've got to put your rent up.恐怕不得不提高你的租金。 131. the sponsors are putting up £5,000 for the event.发起人将为此事赞助5,000英镑。 132. a put-upon drudge who slaved for her employer.为雇主卖命而被利用的苦力。 133. Who else would play a trick like that on me? I expect Rose put him up to it.别人谁会那样欺骗我？估计是罗斯鼓动他干的。 134. I'm too tired to put up with any nonsense.我太累了，再也听不进任何废话。 135. She put the book on the table.她把书放在桌子上。 136. Did you put sugar in my tea?你在我的茶里放糖了吗？ 137. When do you put the children to bed?你在什么时候让孩子们上床睡觉？ 138. Can you put (= sew) a button on this shirt?请你给这件衬衫缝上一粒钮扣好吗？ 139. We're going to put a picture on this wall.我们要在这墙上贴一张画。 140. 12.30 on Friday? I'll put it in my diary.星期五12点半？我会写在记事簿上。 141. What did you put for question 2?第2道题你是怎么答的？ 142. This sort of weather always puts me in a bad mood.这样的天气总使我心情不佳。 143. I'd put him in my top five favourite writers.我把他列为我最喜爱的五位作家之一。 144. I don't know exactly how to put this, but...我不知道该怎么说才对，但是… 145. I put it to you that this man is innocent.我告诉你此人是清白的。 146. You got more presents than the rest of the family put together.你得到的礼物比家里其他人合起来的还要多。 147. He didn't put his ideas across very well at the meeting.他在会上没有清楚表达他的意见。 148. We agreed to put aside our differences and work together.我们同意抛开歧见，彼此合作。 149. put the tools away if you've finished with them.这些工具你用完之后要放好。 150. to put books back on the shelf把书放回书架上 151. The meeting's been put back until next week.这个会议已经推迟至下星期。 152. We have to put the clocks back tonight.今晚我们要把时钟拨慢。 153. He puts his children before anything else.他把孩子看得比什么都重要。 154. Her grandparents had put some money by for her wedding.她的祖父母为她的婚礼储了一些钱。 155. He's always putting his wife down.他常常奚落他的妻子。 156. The policeman persuaded him to put the gun down.警察劝他把枪放下。 157. I'll put that down in my diary.我会把那个写在记事簿里。 158. We put down a 10% deposit on a car.我们付一成订金买了一辆车。 159. to put down a rebellion镇压叛乱 160. The dog was put down after it attacked a child.那条狗给杀掉了，因为它袭击过一个小孩。 161. I put his bad exam results down to laziness rather than a lack of ability.我认为他考试成绩很差是因为他懒惰，并非因为他没有能力。 162. His name was put forward for the position of chairman.他获推荐出任主席一职。 163. We put the clocks forward in spring.春季时我们把时钟拨快。 164. She put forward a plan to help the homeless.她提出一个计划，要帮助无家可归的人。 165. We're having a shower put in.我们正请人安装一台淋浴器。 166. In your letter, you forgot to put in the time your plane would arrive.你在信中忘了写下你那班飞机抵达的时间。 167. to put in an invoice/request提出发票╱请求 168. She puts all her time and energy into her business.她把所有时间和精力都花在生意上。 169. The accident put me off driving for a long time.那宗意外使我很久不想驾车。 170. They were coming to stay last weekend but I had to put them off at the last moment.本来约好他们上星期来度周末的，可是我不得不临时叫他们别来了。 171. Don't stare at me -- you're putting me off!不要盯着我─你使我不能集中精神！ 172. She put off the light and went to sleep.她把灯熄了，然后去睡觉。 173. She put off writing her essay until the last minute.她拖到最后一分钟才写那篇文章。 174. put on your coat!穿上你的外套！ 175. I'll have to put my glasses on.我得戴上眼镜。 176. You'd better put some sun cream on.你最好搽一些防晒膏。 177. It's too early to put the lights on yet.现在开灯还太早了点儿。 178. Let's put some music on.我们播些音乐吧。 179. The school is putting on ‘Macbeth’.学校要上演《麦克佩斯》。 180. They put on extra trains in the summer.他们在夏季增加了火车班次。 181. He's not angry with you really: he's just putting it on.他其实没有生你的气，他只是假装罢了。 182. The government want to put more tax on the price of a packet of cigarettes.政府想对每包香烟的价格加税。 183. He put all his money on a horse.他把所有的钱都押在一匹马上。 184. He put his hosts out by arriving very late.他很晚才到，给主人带来麻烦。 185. I was quite put out by their selfish behaviour.我对他们的自私行为感到很生气。 186. to put out a fire扑灭一场火 187. They put out the lights and locked the door.他们关了灯，锁上门。 188. to put the rubbish out把垃圾拿出去扔掉 189. The police put out a warning about the escaped prisoner.警方公布了那个囚犯越狱的消息，叫公众提高警觉。 190. ‘I'll give you a lift home.’ ‘I don't want you to put yourself out. I'll take a taxi.’“我来开车送你回家。”“我不想麻烦你，我搭出租车就行了。” 191. Could you put me through to Jeanne, please?请给我接珍妮，可以吗？ 192. I put the question to her.我向她提出了这个问题。 193. The furniture comes with instructions on how to put it together.这家具附有装配说明书。 194. We all put a pound towards a leaving present for Joe.我们大家都出一英镑为乔买一件送别礼物。 195. She had missed the last train home, so I offered to put her up for the night.她错过回家的最后一班火车，所以我给她提供过夜的地方。 196. put your hand up if you know the answer.知道答案的请举手。 197. to put up a fence/tent筑起围栏；搭起帐篷 198. to put up a notice张贴告示 199. Some shops put up their prices just before Christmas.有些商店在快到圣诞节的时候提高价格。 200. The old lady put up a struggle against her attacker.那老太太跟袭击她的人搏斗一番。 201. I don't know how they put up with this noise.我不知道他们怎么能忍受这种噪音。 202. "She put [=placed, set] the plant near the window."她把那株植物放在了靠窗的地方。 203. put the car in the garage.把车停进车库。 204. I put the keys on the table.我把钥匙放在了桌子上。 205. He put his arms around her and held her tight.他伸出双臂，紧紧地搂住了她。 206. He fell and accidentally put his hand through a window.他摔倒了，手不小心砸穿了一扇窗户。 207. The illness put her in the hospital for three days.她因病住院三天。 208. They put her in prison for forgery.他们以伪造罪把她送进了监狱。 209. Her parents decided to put her in a special school for deaf children.父母决定把她送进一所专门为耳聋儿童开设的学校。 210. "If she drove 55 mph for 20 minutes, that would put her about halfway there by now."如果她以每小时55英里的速度行驶了20分钟，那么现在她应该差不多走了一半的路程了。 211. The evidence/report puts the defendant at the scene of the crime. [=it shows that the defendant was at the scene of the crime]证据/报告显示，被告当时就在案发现场。 212. Don't forget to put your signature on the check.别忘了在支票上签名。 213. He put his phone number on a napkin.他把他的电话号码写在了一张餐巾纸上。 214. put a circle around the correct answer.把正确答案圈起来。 215. I wrote that the answer was option B. What did you put?我的答案是B选项。你选的哪一个？ 216. "She had always dreamed of writing a novel, but she never actually put pen to paper. [=started writing]"她一直梦想着写一部小说，却从来没有动过笔。 217. Not exercising puts you at greater risk of developing heart disease.不运动会加大你患心脏病的风险。 218. "put the TV on channel 5, please."请把电视调到5频道。 219. Who put you in charge/command/control?是谁让你负责的？ 220. I told her some jokes to put her in/into a good mood.我给她讲了几个笑话，让她的心情好起来。 221. His careless spending put him in/into debt.他花钱大手大脚，使自己负债累累。 222. Their actions have put them in serious danger.他们的行为使自己处于非常危险的境地。 223. Her reassuring words put us at ease. [=made us feel calm and relaxed]她的安慰使我们放宽了心。 224. put that idea out of your mind. [=stop thinking about that idea]不要再想那个主意了。 225. They said they shot the injured horse to put it out of its misery. [=so that it would not continue to suffer]他们说开枪打死那匹受伤的马是为了了结它的痛苦。 226. They have put their competitors out of business.他们淘汰了竞争对手。 227. The new technology could put him out of a job. = It could put him out of work. [=it could make him lose his job]这项新技术可能会令他失业。 228. He's putting the children to bed. [=helping them get into their beds]他正在哄孩子们上床睡觉。 229. She put the kids to work cleaning the basement.她让孩子们去打扫地下室。 230. They are ready to put the plan in action/motion.他们准备好实施那项计划了。 231. putting an idea into action/effect/practice把想法付诸实践 232. The new weapon was immediately put to use by the military.军方立即启用了这种新式武器。 233. "I don't need this camera, but maybe you can put it to good use."我不需要这个照相机，不过或许你用得上它。 234. He puts [=places] great emphasis on the need for new leadership. [=he strongly emphasizes the need for new leadership]他着重强调组建新领导班子的必要性。 235. She has been putting pressure on us to finish the project early.她一直催着我们早点完成那个项目。 236. Another child would put a heavy strain on their finances. [=would strain their finances very much]多养一个孩子会给他们带来沉重的经济负担。 237. A special tax/duty/surcharge was put on luxury items.购买奢侈品要缴纳特别税款/关税/附加税。 238. They want to put a limit on government spending.他们想对政府的开销加以限制。 239. "As she put it, “You can't please everyone.”"正如她所说，“你不可能让每个人都高兴”。 240. How should I put this? I don't think you're cut out for this job.我该怎么说呢？我觉得你不适合这份工作。 241. Well put!说得好！ 242. Let me put it another way.让我来换种说法。 243. "I think you're incompetent, to put it bluntly."坦白地说，我认为你并不称职。 244. "It was a difficult experience, to put it mildly. [=it was a very difficult experience]"说得温和点儿，这是一次艰辛的经历。 245. She finds it hard to put her feelings into words. [=to say what her feelings are]她发现很难用言语表达自己的感受。 246. Let me put this question to you [=let me ask you this question]: what do we do now?我来问问你：现在我们怎么办？ 247. I put my plan/proposal before the board of directors for consideration.我把我的方案/建议提交给董事会考虑。 248. They plan on putting the motion/resolution to a/the vote this afternoon.他们计划今天下午就这一动议/决议进行投票表决。 249. She writes the lyrics and he puts [=sets] them to music.她写词，他谱曲。 250. They put about the news that he was resigning. = They put it about that he was resigning.他们散布消息说他要辞职了。 251. The ship put about and sailed back out to sea.船改变了方向，掉头朝大海驶去。 252. a boat that can be put about quickly可以迅速改变方向的船只 253. She has had trouble putting her message across to voters.她无法让选民们理解她的意思。 254. He tries to put himself across as [=to make other people believe that he is] a nice guy.他尽量装成个好人。 255. She's been putting aside some money for a vacation.她一直在为度假攒钱。 256. Can you put a few minutes aside for a short meeting?你能抽出几分钟时间来参加一个短会吗？ 257. We need to put these problems aside for now and get the work done.我们现在应该把这些问题放一放，先完成任务再说。 258. It's time to put aside our differences and start working together.我们是时候抛开分歧、共同合作了。 259. The coroner put his time of death at 7:00. [=the coroner estimated that the time of his death was 7:00]验尸官推测他是7点钟死的。 260. "Recent estimates put the number of unreported cases at 2,000 each year."根据最近的估计，每年未上报案件大约有2000起。 261. "He washed, dried, and put away the dishes after dinner."饭后，他把碗碟洗干净、烘干，然后放好。 262. She put the pictures away for safekeeping.她把照片收起来妥善保管。 263. put your notes away. It's time for the test.把笔记收起来。该考试了。 264. Her parents started putting away money for her education the year she was born.从她出生的那年起，父母就开始为她积攒教育基金。 265. I used to put away huge meals before I went on a diet.以前我节食之前，总会大吃几顿。 266. That guy can really put it away!那家伙真能吃！ 267. He's a vicious criminal. I hope they put him away for the rest of his life.他是个十恶不赦的罪犯。我希望他在监狱里度过余生。 268. Remember to put the vacuum cleaner back in the closet after you've used it.真空吸尘器用完后记得放回到壁橱里。 269. The books had been put back neatly on the shelf.书已经整整齐齐地放回到架子上。 270. "They put back [=pushed back, postponed] the game until next week."他们把比赛推迟到了下周。 271. The meeting has been put back from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m.会议从下午1点推迟到了3点。 272. The problem of downtown parking was put before the mayor/council.市中心停车的问题摆在了市长/议会的面前。 273. We should put this question before the voters.我们应该把这个问题交给选民们来决定。 274. "It was a disappointing loss, but we need to put it behind us and focus on winning the next game."这次失败的确令人失望，但是我们应该忘记它，把精力集中在赢得下一场比赛上。 275. put the past behind you.忘了过去吧。 276. She has put some money by [=put aside] for emergencies.她存了些钱以备不时之需。 277. She carefully put the vase down on the table.她小心翼翼地把花瓶放在桌子上。 278. The police ordered him to put down the gun.警察命令他把枪放下。 279. I don't need you to carry me. put me down!我不需要你来背我。把我放下来！ 280. Don't forget to put down milk and bread on the shopping list.别忘了在购物单里加上牛奶和面包。 281. He frequently puts down her work.他经常批评她干得不好。 282. Her parents are always putting her down.她的父母总是数落她。 283. "He puts himself down a lot, but he's really quite an attractive man."别看他总是说自己的不是，其实他是个很有魅力的人。 284. She says that the reporter put her quote down incorrectly.她说那个记者错误地引用了她的话。 285. "Every night, he puts his thoughts down in a journal."每天晚上，他都把自己的想法写进日记里。 286. I need to put down my thoughts on paper before I forget them.我要把我的想法记在纸上，以免遗忘。 287. What answer did you put down on the test?考试的时候你写的什么答案？ 288. We put 10 percent down on the house. = We put down a 10 percent deposit on the house.我们买这所房子预付了10%的订金。 289. put no money down and pay no interest on the car until next year.这辆车要到明年才需要支付订金和利息。 290. putting down [=installing] a new hardwood floor would greatly increase the value of your home.安装新的硬木地板会让你的房子大大增值。 291. We put down a layer of mulch in the rose garden.我们在玫瑰园里铺了一层护根物。 292. Federal troops were brought in to help put down the riot.联邦部队被调来协助镇压这起暴乱。 293. put down a rebellion/revolt/uprising镇压叛乱/反叛/起义 294. They had to have their dog put down [=put to sleep] by the vet.他们不得不请兽医为他们的狗实施安乐死。 295. She said goodbye and put down the phone. [=hung up the phone]她说了声再见，然后就挂断了电话。 296. She put the phone down on him. [=she hung up the phone while he was still talking to her]她挂断了他的电话。 297. putting down an amendment in Parliament在议会上提出一项修正案 298. Our plane put down [=landed] in New York around 2 p.m.下午2点左右，我们的飞机在纽约降落。 299. The pilot was forced to put [=set] the plane down in a field.飞行员把飞机迫降在一块田地里。 300. He put the baby down (in her crib) for a nap.他哄孩子（在她的小床上）小睡了一会儿。 301. Most people put him down as [=believe that he is] a fanatic.大多数人认为他是个疯子。 302. Can I put you down for a donation? [=can I write that you will give a donation?]捐款要不要算你一个？ 303. "Sure, put me down for $20."当然，我捐20美元。 304. Let's put the mistake down to your inexperience and forget about it.这次犯错就算你没经验，别再想了。 305. The mistake was put down to [=attributed to] his inexperience.这次犯错是由于他缺乏经验。 306. The same argument has been put forth by many people in the opposition.对方很多人都提出了同样的反对论据。 307. I would like to put forth some alternatives.我想提出一些其他的选择。 308. putting forth a plan/proposal/theory提出计划/建议/理论 309. She put forth all her energy to win the race.她全力以赴去赢得这场比赛。 310. They put forth a good effort.他们费了不少力气。 311. The trees are starting to put forth new leaves.树木开始长出新叶子。 312. He put forward [=put forth] a theory about how the accident may have occurred.针对那起事故可能的起因，他提出了一套说法。 313. We put in new cabinets just last year.去年我们刚刚装了新橱柜。 314. In order to fix the car they have to put in a new engine.为了把车修好，他们不得不装一个新发动机。 315. She put a quick comment in about her busy schedule.她插了句话，评价她繁忙的日程。 316. I'd like to put in a few words on his behalf. [=to say something that supports him]我想代表他说几句。 317. Would you mind putting in a good word for me? [=would you say something good about me?]你愿意为我说些好话吗？ 318. You will each have a chance to put in your two cents. [=to express your opinion]你们每个人都有机会表达自己的观点。 319. She put in a plea of not guilty. [=she pleaded not guilty]她提出了无罪申诉。 320. "I need to put in [=make, submit] a report about this."我要就此提交一份报告。 321. You have two weeks to put in [=submit] a claim with the insurance company.你有两星期的时间向保险公司提交索赔申请。 322. "They are putting in [=making] a $300,000 offer for the house."他们出价30万美元购买那幢房子。 323. I'd like to put in [=place] an order for a dozen roses.我想订购一打玫瑰。 324. Contractors have begun putting in bids for the job.承包商们已经开始对那项工作进行投标了。 325. They put in an amazing performance last night.昨晚他们的演出精彩绝伦。 326. The prime minister put in a call to [=called] the White House.总理给白宫打了个电话。 327. "I won't be able to stay at the party long, but I'll at least try to put in an appearance. [=to go to the party for a short time]"我不能在聚会上待太久，不过至少可以露个面。 328. She put in 10 hours at the office yesterday.她昨天在办公室待了10个小时。 329. She put in a long day at work.她在工作中度过了漫长的一天。 330. "He has put in his time (in jail), and now he is a free man."他曾在监狱里待过一阵，但现在他自由了。 331. "If we put in a little more effort, we could finish by this afternoon."如果我们加把劲，今天下午之前还是有可能完成的。 332. He puts a lot of energy in his performances.他为自己的演出付出了很多精力。 333. She put her money in stocks and bonds.她投资了股票和债券。 334. He puts his faith in reason/science.他相信理性/科学。 335. putting her trust in God她信仰上帝 336. He put in for a leave of absence.他提出休假申请。 337. putting in for a promotion要求升职 338. The ship put in at Sydney.那艘船在悉尼靠了岸。 339. He puts a lot of energy into his performances.他为自己的演出付出了很多精力。 340. She put her heart into (writing) the letter. [=she expressed her feelings in a very open and honest way]她敞开心扉写了这封信。 341. They put their entire life savings into the company.他们把毕生的积蓄都投入到那家公司。 342. We put a lot of money into (fixing up) that house.我们花了很多钱在那所房子（的修缮）上。 343. "put her there, pal!"握个手吧，伙计！ 344. The meeting has been put off until next week. = We put off (holding) the meeting until next week.会议推迟到下个星期。 345. "I've been meaning to call him, but I keep putting it off."我一直想给他打电话，可是迟迟没有行动。 346. I've been putting off calling him.我一直拖着，没有给他打电话。 347. I need to come up with an excuse to put off the bill collector.我得找个理由把收账的人打发走。 348. She finally called him after putting him off all week.拖了一个星期之后，她终于给他打了电话。 349. Don't let the restaurant's dingy appearance put you off—their food is great.不要因为那家饭店肮脏的外表就对它产生反感——那儿的食物很不错。 350. I was put off by his rudeness.我讨厌他的粗鲁。 351. (chiefly Brit) His rudeness put me off him [=made me dislike him] at once.他的粗鲁令我对他顿生厌恶。 352. "Could you put [=let] me off (the bus) at the next stop, please?"能不能让我在下一站下车？ 353. She put on her new dress.她穿上了她的新连衣裙。 354. put on a hat and gloves.戴上帽子和手套。 355. I'll put some clothes on and be right there.我穿件衣服，马上就到。 356. putting on lipstick/mascara/lotion抹口红；涂睫毛膏；擦润肤液 357. She puts on far too much makeup.她涂了太多的化妆品。 358. We tried to put on a happy/brave face [=we tried to appear happy/brave] despite our concern.尽管有些担忧，我们仍然强装笑脸/强作勇敢。 359. The fire was getting low and we needed to put on more wood.火快灭了，我们得再加些柴。 360. She put on [=gained] 40 pounds during her pregnancy.怀孕期间，她增重40磅。 361. He's put on some weight recently.最近他的体重有所增加。 362. Would you mind if I put [=turned] the TV on?你介意我打开电视吗？ 363. Somebody put on the lights.有人把灯打开了。 364. put on a record/CD/album播放唱片/光盘/专辑 365. putting on some music放点音乐 366. We put on the air-conditioning/heat in the car.我们打开了车里的空调/暖气。 367. Let me know when to put on the rice.告诉我什么时候煮饭。 368. He put on a pot of coffee for his guests.他为客人们煮了一壶咖啡。 369. They're putting on a concert.他们正在举行一场音乐会。 370. He always puts on a great show/performance.他的演出总是很精彩。 371. The town puts on a fireworks display every Independence Day.每年独立日的时候，镇上都要举行焰火表演。 372. We are putting on a barbecue for everyone in the neighborhood.我们将举行烧烤宴会，邀请社区的每个人来参加。 373. Responsibility for the accident was put on the other driver.事故的责任被归到另一个司机身上。 374. He puts much of the blame for his problems on the government.他把自己的大部分问题归咎于政府。 375. We put $2 on the favorite to win.我们押2美元赌最热门的队赢。 376. putting money on horse races赌马 377. She asked to have her name put on the list of candidates.她要求把自己的名字加到候选人名单中。 378. They put her on the list.他们把她列入了名单。 379. We put several new dishes on the menu.我们在菜单上加了些新菜。 380. "“Bartender, I'll have another beer.” “Okay, I'll put it on your bill.”"“酒保，再给我来瓶啤酒。”“好的，记在你的账上了。” 381. "He said he knew the President, but I think he was just putting me on. [=(Brit) having me on]"他说他认识总统，不过我想他只不过是在跟我开玩笑。 382. Hi Dad. Could you put Mom on? [=could you give Mom the phone so that I can speak to her?]嗨，爸爸。能不能让妈妈接下电话？ 383. "put Dave on the phone, please."请让戴夫接电话。 384. Her doctor put her on medication. [=her doctor prescribed medication for her]医生让她吃药。 385. He decided to put himself on a diet. [=to go on a diet]他决心节食。 386. A friend of mine put me on to this book in high school.高中时我的一位朋友向我介绍了这本书。 387. She put the fire out by pouring water on it.她用水把火浇灭了。 388. She put out her cigarette in an ashtray.她在烟灰缸里灭掉了香烟。 389. Who put out [=turned off] the lights?谁把灯关了？ 390. I put the dog out in the backyard before leaving the house.出门之前，我把狗留在了后院。 391. putting horses out to graze放马出去吃草 392. (US) Don't forget to put out the trash/garbage. = (Brit) Don't forget to put out the rubbish.别忘了把垃圾扔出去。 393. I put out my hand and he shook it eagerly.我伸出手，他迫不及待地和我握起手来。 394. She put out her arm for them to stop.她伸出胳膊，示意他们停下来。 395. He always put out a bowl of candy for the grandchildren.他总是预备好一碗糖果给孙辈们吃。 396. We should put out a few extra chairs in case more people arrive.我们应该多放几把椅子，以备更多人的到来。 397. This small radiator puts out a surprising amount of heat.这台小小的散热器释放出惊人的热量。 398. They will have to put out considerable effort to meet the deadline.他们不得不格外努力才能赶上最后期限。 399. "It was early spring, and the trees were just starting to put out their leaves."那时正值早春，树上开始冒出新叶。 400. She plans to put out a new album in March.她计划三月份推出一张新专辑。