stroke

[strəuk]

n.中风, 击打, 一笔（画）, 意外的运气
v.击打
v.轻抚, 奉承

n.[C]

1. 打, 击, 敲

2. (划船, 游泳的)一划, 划法; (网球等的)一抽, 一击, 打法

3. (钟的)敲声, 鸣声

We arrived at the airport on the stroke of six.

我们六点整到达机场。

4. (写字, 绘画的)一笔; 笔触; (写作的)手法

He paints with broad strokes.

他用粗线条绘画。

5. 突来的一击, 闪击

6. (病)突然发作; 中风

He had a stroke yesterday.

他昨天中风了。

7. 一项工作; 一次努力(的成果), 一下子[S]

He felled the tree with one stroke of the axe.

他一斧头就将树砍倒。

8. (幸运等的)机缘, 意想不到的事

What a stroke of luck to meet you here!

在这儿碰到你真是幸运!

9. (心脏的)跳动, 脉搏

vt.

1. 画短线于

2. 勾销, 删掉[(+out)]

He stroked out your name on the list.

他从名单上把你的名字划掉了。

3. 击, 抽(球)

词形变化

名词: stroker | 动词过去式: stroked | 动词过去分词: stroked | 动词现在分词: stroking | 动词第三人称单数: strokes |

词义辨析

同义:

n.行动; 尝试

feat  effort  act  deed  undertaking  attempt

n.(病)的突然发作

attack  seizure  convulsion  spasm  

英英释义

名词 stroke:

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

同义词：shot

the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam

同义词：throw, cam stroke

a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain

同义词：apoplexy, cerebrovascular accident, CVA

a light touch

a light touch with the hands

同义词：stroking

the oarsman nearest the stern of the shell who sets the pace for the rest of the crew

a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information

同义词：solidus, slash, virgule, diagonal, separatrix

a mark made by a writing implement (as in cursive writing)

any one of the repeated movements of the limbs and body used for locomotion in swimming or rowing

a single complete movement

动词 stroke:

touch lightly and with affection, with brushing motions

同义词：fondle

strike a ball with a smooth blow

row at a particular rate

treat gingerly or carefully

短语词组

at a stroke

1. 一下子

She solved the problem at a stroke.

她一下子解决了问题。

on the stroke

1. 准时地

They arrived on the stroke.

他们准时到达。

补充

strokestroke英:[strəuk] 美:[strok]n.1.一击He broke the lock with one stroke of the hammer.他一锤就把锁砸坏了。2.一画, 一笔He was putting the finishing stroke to the portrait.他给这幅画作最后的修饰。3.(游泳或划船的)划, 划法; 游法Can you do back stroke?你会仰泳吗?4.钟的敲声She arrived on the stroke of six.她六时整到达。5.中风She had a stroke and was unable to walk again.她中风后再也不能走路了。6.轻抚She gave the cat a stroke.她抚摸了一下猫。vt.1.轻抚, 抚摸The girl stroked the cat.这个姑娘抚摸着小猫。

例句

1. She was sitting on the sofa stroking her cat.她坐在沙发上抚摸着她的猫。 2. He stroked her face.他抚摸她的脸。 3. One of his hands stroked down the smooth wood on the chair arm.他一只手沿着座椅把手上的光滑木头向下抚摸。 4. He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralysed.他1987年曾患轻度中风, 之后就半身不遂了。 5. Which stroke do you prefer, butterfly or crawl?你喜欢哪种游泳姿势, 蝶泳还是自由泳？ 6. I turned and swam a few strokes further out to sea.我转过身朝海里又游了几下。 7. The dinghy surged forward with each stroke.每划一次桨小舢板都会向前猛冲。 8. We've been trying to row with a longer stroke.我们一直在尝试更大幅度地划桨。 9. The clock stopped after six strokes.钟表在敲了六下后停了。 10. On the stroke of 12, fireworks suddenly exploded into the night.12点钟时, 焰火突然在夜空中绽放。 11. She began to paint with bold, defiant strokes.她开始用遒劲大胆的笔触作画。 12. He beat her by three strokes.他赢了她三杆。 13. You can use these techniques to improve your golf stroke.你可以用这些技巧来提高你的高尔夫球技。 14. They were being given tips on tennis strokes.他们正在接受网球打法方面的指导。 15. I received twelve strokes of the cane as punishment.我被用藤条打了12下作为惩罚。 16. It didn't rain which was a stroke of good luck.天没有下雨, 纯属走运。 17. At the time, his appointment seemed a stroke of genius.此时, 他的任命似乎是高明之举。 18. She gave the cat a stroke.她抚摸了一下猫。 19. The disease wiped out 40 million rabbits at a stroke.该疾病一下子就使4,000万只兔子丧命。 20. This business with John has quite put me off my stroke.跟约翰的这档子事让我方寸大乱。 21. He stroked the name of himself with his pen.他用钢笔划掉了他自己的名字。 22. While stroking her little dog softly, she watched the television.她一边轻轻抚摩着她的爱犬，一边欣赏着电视节目。 23. She stroked my head as if I were her son.她温柔地抚摸着我的头，就像是在抚摸她亲生儿子一样。 24. After drinking a small cup of whisky,he began to stroke the things happened in these two days.喝了一小杯威士忌酒之后，他开始理了理这一两天发生的事情。 25. It's no use stroking him. He never likes it.拍他的马屁没用，他从来不吃这套。 26. he received three strokes of the cane.他挨了三记藤鞭。 27. he won by two strokes.他以两杆获胜。 28. massage the cream into your skin using light upward strokes.轻轻向上抹，把乳霜揉入你的皮肤。 29. the paint had been applied in careful, regular strokes.油漆是一笔笔细心而匀称地涂上去的。 30. the ray swam with effortless strokes of its huge wings.鳐鱼轻松地扇动着巨大的胸鳍游动。 31. the rowers sing to keep their stroke.划桨手唱着歌以保持节奏。 32. front crawl is a popular stroke.自由泳是一种流行的游泳姿势。 33. he put his hand on her hair and stroked it.他把手放在她头发上轻轻地抚摩。 34. she strokes blue eyeshadow on her eyelids.她在眼睑上轻轻地涂抹蓝色眼影。 35. production executives were expert at stroking stars and brokering talent.制片经理最擅长讨好明星，推销天才。 36. he stroked the coxed four to victory.他为四人有舵手艇作领桨，获得了胜利。 37. Markwick stroked the ball home.马克威克击球到位。 38. the senior stroked a two-run single.四年级生击出一个两分的一垒打而得分。 39. attitudes cannot be changed at one stroke.态度不可能一下子改变。 40. he arrived on the stroke of two.他两点准时到达。 41. a brush stroke毛笔的一笔 42. Woods won by three strokes (= hits of the ball in golf).伍兹以三杆的优势取胜。 43. I can do backstroke and breaststroke, but not front crawl.我会仰泳和蛙泳，但不会自由泳。 44. She stroked his hair affectionately.她充满怜爱地抚摸他的头发。 45. to stroke a dog抚摸一只狗 46. He had/suffered a stroke last winter.他去年冬天中风了。 47. a stroke patient/victim中风病人/患者 48. She has a strong backhand stroke.她的反手击球能力很强。 49. a forceful stroke有力的一击 50. He is ahead by two strokes.他以少于对手两杆领先。 51. "She swims with long, smooth strokes."她游泳时双臂划水又长又稳。 52. the stroke of an oar划桨动作 53. She knows the four basic strokes.四种基本游泳姿势她都会。 54. The bird soared higher with each stroke of its wings.那只鸟每扇动一次翅膀就飞得更高一点。 55. the stroke of a piston活塞的冲程 56. a stroke of the whip一鞭子 57. She gave the cat a stroke. [=she stroked the cat]她抚摩了一下猫。 58. He writes with smooth strokes.他用笔流畅。 59. You can see the strokes of the painter's brush throughout the painting.你能看出画家在整个画面中的运笔。 60. "(figurative) He has the power to end this policy with a (single) stroke of a/the/his pen. [=by signing a law, order, etc., which ends it]"他有权大笔一挥就废除这个政策。 61. A few strokes (of paint) form the basic shape of the horse.寥寥数笔就勾勒出了马的轮廓。 62. the first stroke of the clock at midnight午夜的第一次钟响 63. They arrived at the stroke of midnight. [=exactly at midnight]他们于午夜准时到达。 64. "She solved all our problems with a single, brilliant/bold stroke."她仅用一个漂亮/大胆的举措就把我们所有的问题都解决了。 65. We can resolve this at/by/in/with one stroke.我们可以一下子就解决这个问题。 66. Her idea for the design for the interior was a stroke of inspiration.她关于室内设计的想法是突然产生出来的灵感。 67. It was only by a stroke of luck that we found a parking spot.我们只是靠运气找到了停车位。 68. It was a lucky stroke.这是运气。 69. Deciding to relocate the company was a stroke of genius. [=a brilliant idea]公司决定重新选址是明智之举。 70. a stroke of lightning一道闪电 71. They haven't done a stroke of work all day.一整天他们什么活都没干。 72. The last-minute change of plans put me off my stroke.最后一刻改变计划令我不知所措。 73. She was stroking the cat's fur.她抚摩着这只猫的毛。 74. He stroked the pen lightly over the paper.他用笔在纸上轻轻地画。 75. She stroked the ball toward the hole.她稳稳地把球击向洞穴。 76. You're just stroking me so I'll go along with you.你只是用甜言蜜语哄我，好让我跟你一起去。 77. She works with celebrities and spends half her time stroking their egos.她跟名人们一起工作，要花一半的时间去奉承他们。