teach

[ti:tʃ]

vt.教, 教导, 教授, 教训
vi.给予指导

vt.

1. 教, 讲授; 训练[O1][O2][O6][(+to)]

She taught us how to pronounce those difficult words.

她教我们如何发这些难字的音。

I'll teach you to swim.

我教你游泳。

Mr. Smith teaches us English.

史密斯先生教我们英文。

What are you teaching this semester?

你这学期教什么课?

2. 教导; 使领悟[O1]

That accident taught them a lesson.

那次事故给了他们一个教训。

3. 【口】教训, 告诫……不要[O2]

I'll teach you to call him names!

如果你辱骂他, 我就要对你不客气了。

vi.

教, 讲授; 当老师

He teaches in Berlin.

他在柏林教书。

词形变化

动词过去式: taught | 动词过去分词: taught | 动词现在分词: teaching | 动词第三人称单数: teaches |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.教授; 训练

instruct  educate  show  enlighten  coach  tutor  direct  guide  

同义参见:

school  qualify  train  prime  acquaint  drill  inform  expound  

反义:

vt.教, 讲授; 教导

learn  

英英释义

名词 teach:

an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)

同义词：Edward Teach, Thatch, Edward Thatch, Blackbeard

动词 teach:

impart skills or knowledge to

同义词：learn, instruct

accustom gradually to some action or attitude

补充

teachteach英:[ti:tʃ] 美:[titʃ]vt. & vi.1.教This course teaches easily.这门课容易教。Miss Brown taught my daughter last year.去年是布朗小姐教我女儿的。vi.1.教书Everyone says she teaches well.大家都说她教书教得好。

例句

1. My mother taught me everything I know about cooking.我做饭的本领都是妈妈教的。 2. The trainers have a programme to teach them vocational skills.培训师计划教他们一些职业技能。 3. My sister taught me to swim.我姐姐教会了我游泳。 4. He's teaching the dog to track foxes.他正训练狗追踪狐狸。 5. My mother taught me how to cook.妈妈教会了我做饭。 6. She teaches physics.她教物理。 7. She taught English to Japanese business people.她教日本商人英语。 8. She taught children French.她教孩子们法语。 9. Their daughter's death had taught them humility.女儿去世使他们懂得了做人要谦逊。 10. We have to teach drivers to respect pedestrians.我们必须教育司机尊重行人。 11. She has taught for 34 years.她已经教了34年书。 12. It taught him a lesson.这给了他一个教训。 13. That'll teach you to be so cheeky!这就是厚颜无耻的教训！ 14. He taught me how to swim.他教我怎样游泳。 15. He taught his students all he knew.他对学生倾囊以授。 16. All this taught them how to cope with difficulties.所有这些都教育了他们应如何克服困难。 17. He taught the girl to read and write.他教女孩看书写字。 18. My mother taught me how to operate the washing machine.妈妈教我如何使用洗衣机。 19. I will teach you to meddle in my affairs.你要再干涉我的事，我就不客气了。 20. The accident taught him to be more careful.这起事故的教训使他变得更小心。 21. She teaches in a state university.她在一所州立大学任教。 22. I have been teaching four periods already this morning.今天上午我已经上了四堂课了。 23. This is a course that teaches easily.这是一门容易教的课。 24. she taught him to read.她教他读书。 25. he taught me how to ride a bike.他教我骑自行车。 26. he came one day each week to teach painting.他每周来一天教绘画。 27. [with two objs]she teaches me French.她教我法语。 28. she teaches at the local high school.她在当地中学当老师。 29. the philosophy teaches self-control.这种哲学提倡自我控制。 30. she'd been taught that it paid to be passive.教训告诉她，顺从人是划算的。 31. my upbringing taught me never to be disrespectful to elders.尊老敬老是我从小所受的教育。 32. ‘I'll teach you to forget my tea,’ he said, and gave me six with his cane.“看你还敢忘了我的茶，”说完，他打了我六杖。 33. He enjoys teaching his students about history.教学生历史课，他乐在其中。 34. She no longer teaches.她不再教书了。 35. He wants to teach. [=to be a teacher]他想当老师。 36. She taught English for many years at the high school.她在高中教英语很多年了。 37. He teaches music/science.他教音乐/自然科学课。 38. She is teaching us (how to use) sign language.她在教我们（如何用）手语。 39. teach a child to read/swim教孩子阅读/游泳 40. I taught my dog to retrieve sticks.我训练我的狗叼回棍子。 41. She taught me (how) to ride a bike.她教我（如何）骑自行车。 42. The church teaches compassion and forgiveness.教会倡导同情和宽恕。 43. Someone needs to teach her right and wrong.需要有人让她懂得正确与错误。 44. The experience taught us that money doesn't mean everything.这次经历使我们懂得钱并不意味着一切。 45. Her injury will teach her not to be so careless with a knife.这次受伤让她懂得用刀不能如此大意。 46. He got the punishment he deserved. That'll teach him to lie to me. [=show him that he should not lie to me again]他受到了应有的惩罚，那使他懂得不能对我撒谎。 47. That will teach her a lesson. [=that will show her not to do something again]那会给她一个教训。