board

[bɔ:d]

n.木板, 布告板, 董事会, 船舷或机舱, 伙食, 舞台
v.登(飞机、车、船等), 接受乘客, 有偿提供食宿, 搭伙, 用木板覆盖

n.

1. 木板; 板[C]

He sawed the board in half.

他将木板锯成两块。

2. 牌子; 布告牌; 黑板; (棋)盘[C]

3. 膳食; 伙食[U]

We will provide room and board for them.

我们将提供他们的食宿。

4. 委员会; 理事会; 董事会; (政府的)部, 局, 会[C][G]

He has recently joined the board of the company.

他最近加入了该公司的董事会。

5. 厚纸板[C]; (书本的)封面[P]

6. 舞台; 演员的职业[the P]

He quit the boards years ago.

数年前他就离开了舞台。

7. 船舷, 船侧[C]

vt.

1. 用木板覆盖(或封闭)[(+up/over)]

He boarded up the windows.

他用木板将窗钉上。

2. 上(船、车、飞机等)

The passengers boarded the plane at 9 a.m.

旅客们上午九时登上飞机。

3. 包饭; 供……膳宿

vi.

1. 搭伙, 包饭; 膳宿[Q]

She boarded with a Japanese family.

她寄宿在一个日本人的家里。

2. 逆风作之字形航行

词形变化

动词过去式: boarded | 动词过去分词: boarded | 动词现在分词: boarding | 动词第三人称单数: boards |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.上(船, 车, 飞机等)

mount  embark  get on

n.委员会

committee  cabinet

n.木板; 板

wood  lumber

n.膳食; 伙食

food  meals  

同义参见:

kitchen  harbor  commission  quarter  provision  plank  panel  diet  mount  log  

英英释义

名词 board:

a committee having supervisory powers

a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

同义词：plank

a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view

同义词：display panel, display board

a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games

同义词：gameboard

food or meals in general

同义词：table

electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices

同义词：control panel, instrument panel, control board, panel

a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities

同义词：circuit board, circuit card, card, plug-in, add-in

a table at which meals are served

同义词：dining table

动词 board:

get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.)

同义词：get on

live and take one's meals at or in

同义词：room

lodge and take meals (at)

provide food and lodging (for)

短语词组

go by the board

1. 被丢弃; 被忽视

The old man thought too many people now let good manners go by the board.

这老人认为太多的人现在抛弃了礼貌修养。

sweep the board

1. 几乎全胜

Their party swept the board in the election.

他们的党在选举中几乎获全胜。

补充

boardboard英:[bɔ:d] 美:[bɔrd, bord]n.1.板, 牌子, 黑板2.纸板, 木板3.委员会, 董事会4.(包饭的)伙食vt.1.用木板覆盖或封闭2.上(船、车或飞机)vt. & vi.1.搭伙(并寄宿), 收费供膳食(及住宿)

例句

1. They put down wooden boards, and laid new carpets on top.他们铺好木地板, 再在上面铺上新地毯。 2. an ironing board熨衣板 3. He wrote a few more notes on the board.他在黑板上又写了几点说明。 4. Results will be posted up on the board tomorrow morning.结果将于明天上午张贴到布告栏上。 5. A good player on the other side of the board increases the fun.棋逢对手才能让对弈更有乐趣。 6. the festive board酒宴桌 7. He put the suggestion to the board.他把建议呈交给了董事会。 8. The Scottish Tourist board said 33,000 Japanese visited Scotland last year.苏格兰旅游局称, 去年有3.3万日本人来苏格兰游览。 9. They arrived at Gatwick Airport on board a plane chartered by the Italian government.他们乘坐意大利政府包机抵达盖特威克机场。 10. a naval task force with two thousand marines on board一支搭载着两千名海军陆战队队员的海军特遣舰队 11. Free room and board are provided for all hotel staff.向酒店全体员工提供免费食宿。 12. Antony's own financial dealings were always above board.安东尼本人的金融交易一直公开透明。 13. This new rule is to be applied across the board.这一新规则将适用于所有人。 14. There are hefty charges across the board for one-way rental.所有单程租金都收费高昂。 15. In these days courtesy goes by the board.如今礼仪被丢在脑后。 16. Many of society's normal rules go by the board.很多社会常规被置于不顾。 17. It's a case of not what you know but who you know these days and qualifications go by the board.现在的情况是在这年头, 关键是你认识谁, 而不是你懂得什么, 至于资格, 无关紧要。 18. Yesterday we revealed how EastEnders was to sweep the board at the awards.我们昨天就透露过《东伦敦人》将如何横扫颁奖典礼上的众多奖项。 19. Spain swept the board in boys' team competitions.在男子团体赛中, 西班牙队大获全胜。 20. I hope that they will take on board some of what you have said.我希望他们能够听进去你的一些意见。 21. I hope the council will take that message on board.我希望委员会能充分考虑这一信息。 22. He still attended board meetings, but he no longer had the deciding vote.董事会会议他依然列席, 但不再拥有表决权。 23. We joined the passengers waiting to board the ship.我们加入到了等待登船的乘客中。 24. Flo and I decided to board a train for Geneva.我和芙洛决定登上开往日内瓦的火车。 25. I boarded the plane bound for England.我登上了飞往英格兰的飞机。 26. Flight 665 is now boarding from gate 13.乘坐665次航班的乘客现在请到13号登机口登机。 27. to board the door and windows up将门窗用木板封上 28. to board over a well把井用板盖上 29. They boarded her for $100 a month.他们每月收费100美元为她供膳。 30. The ranch boards vacationers during the summer.大牧场夏天收费为度假者提供膳宿。 31. Several college students boarded with the retired couple.几名大学生在一对退休夫妇家搭伙并寄宿。 32. Passengers were just beginning to board the ship.旅客刚开始上船。 33. The passengers boarded the plane at 11a.m.旅客在上午11时登机。 34. Flight 737 will board passengers.737航班将开始载客。 35. We will be boarding passengers in about fifteen minutes.大约15分钟后我们将开始载客。 36. The pirate ship boarded the ship.海盗船靠拢轮船。 37. Several of them board at the same lodging house.他们中的几个人在同一公寓里膳宿。 38. Flight 757 is now boarding.757航班的乘客请现在登机。 39. loose boards creaked as I walked on them.我走在松动的地板上，脚下嘎吱嘎吱地直响。 40. [mass noun]sections of board.木板截面。 41. a graphics board.制图板。 42. he sits on the board of directors.他是董事会董事。 43. [innames]the English Tourist board.英国旅游局。 44. [as modifier]a board meeting.理事会会议。 45. board and lodging.食宿。 46. [with obj.]we boarded the plane for Oslo.我们登上去奥斯陆的飞机。 47. [no obj.]they would not be able to board without a ticket.他们没有票就不能登机。 48. Flight 172 to Istanbul is now boarding.飞往伊斯坦布尔的172航班开始登机。 49. the cousins boarded for a while with Ruby.有一阵子表兄弟们在鲁比家里搭伙住宿。 50. dogs may have to be boarded at kennels.狗也许只好在狗窝里吃喝拉撒。 51. the shop was still boarded up.商店仍然封着。 52. my education just went by the board.我的教育荒废了。 53. the need to bring on board a young manager.吸纳一位年轻经理的需要。 54. an ironing board熨衣板 55. a surfboard冲浪板 56. a noticeboard布告牌 57. board games (= games you play on a board)棋类游戏（在棋盘上玩的游戏） 58. a board meeting董事会会议 59. All the passengers were safely on board.乘客已经全部顺利上船。 60. We said goodbye and boarded the train.我们道别后就登上火车。 61. Lufthansa flight LH120 to Hamburg is now boarding (= ready to take passengers) at Gate 27.搭乘德国航空公司LH120班机前往汉堡的旅客，请在27号入口登机。 62. Nobody lives there now -- it's all boarded up.这地方现在已经全用木板钉了起来，里面无人居住。 63. They nailed some boards over the broken window.他们给破窗户钉上了木板。 64. Cut the board lengthwise.纵向切割这块木板。 65. They covered the board in fabric and pinned some photographs to it.他们在木板上包了一层布，用别针别了一些照片在上面。 66. the board that is used to play games like chess and checkers棋盘 67. I saw a notice on the board calling for volunteers.我看到布告栏里有个招募志愿者的通知。 68. Write the answers on the board.把答案写在写字板上。 69. She sits on the bank's board of directors. = She's a board member at the bank.她是银行董事会成员。 70. a member of the advisory board = a board member咨询委员会成员 71. She is on the town's planning/zoning board.她是镇规划委员会委员。 72. an investigative board [=(more commonly) panel]调查委员会 73. The parole board has decided that the prisoner is not yet ready for release.假释裁决委员会认定这名囚犯尚不符合保释条件。 74. He's looking for a place that provides board and lodging in the city.他正在城里寻找可以提供吃住的地方。 75. (Brit) A week at the hotel with half board [=some meals] is of course less expensive than a week with full board. [=all meals]住旅馆一周含部分膳食当然比含全部膳食便宜。 76. Did you pass the boards?你通过入学考试了吗？ 77. He crashed into the boards.他撞到了界墙上。 78. We've been forced to cut spending across the board.我们已被迫全面削减开支。 79. Many of his original theories have gone by the board in recent years as new evidence has accumulated.近些年由于新的证据越来越多，他最初提出的那些理论有很多都被弃之不用了。 80. She got on board the train.她上了火车。 81. The ship's passengers are all on board.所有的乘客都上了船。 82. Is all the equipment on board (the boat/train/bus/plane)?所有的设备都装上（船/火车/巴士/飞机）了吗？ 83. They needed to get more senators on board for the bill to pass.要通过这个法案他们需要更多参议员的支持。 84. You will be pleased to note that we have taken your suggestions on board in formulating the present policy.你会很高兴地注意到，制定现行政策时我们采纳了你的建议。 85. You must have a ticket in order to board the train.你必须有票才能上火车。 86. "The pirates tried to board the ship, but we fought them off."海盗试图登船，但我们击退了他们。 87. We're supposed to board at 10:15.我们应该在10:15分登机。 88. Passengers may now board.乘客们现在可以登机。 89. We're now boarding all passengers.所有的乘客现在可以登机。 90. The flight is about to begin boarding.本次航班即将开始登机。 91. Passengers should remain in the boarding area.乘客们应该留在登机处。 92. The caretaker boarded the window.看房子的人用木板把窗户封了起来。 93. The caretaker boarded up the window.看房子的人用木板把窗户封了起来。 94. We decided to board up [=put boards over the windows and doors of] the old shed.我们决定把旧棚屋的门窗钉上木板封起来。 95. They board guests during the summer season.夏季他们招揽房客挣钱。 96. Many students board at the college.很多学生付费在大学里吃住。