some

[sʌm]

adj.一些, 若干
adv.大约, 非常
pron.一些(人、物)

a.[Z]

1. (修饰名词的单数形式)某一, 某个

She is playing chess with some boy.

她在和一个男孩下棋。

2. (修饰名词的复数形式或不可数名词)某些, 若干, 一部分的, 一些

I have some work to do this evening.

今晚我有些事要做。

Some mushrooms are poisonous.

有些蘑菇是有毒的。

3. 好些, 好几个, 不少

He lived in London for some years.

他在伦敦住了好几年。

4. 【口】了不起的, 惊人的

5. 【口】不怎么的

pron.

1. 一些, 若干

Some of the students are from the North.

有些学生是北方人。

Some of the meat has gone bad.

一些肉已经坏了。

2. 有些人, 有些事物

Some smoke and some don't.

有些人吸烟, 有些人不吸。

3. 【美】【口】许多, 大量

ad.

1. 【口】稍稍, 有几分

His mastery of the language has improved some.

他对该语言的掌握有所提高。

2. 【口】很, 非常

I felt worried some.

我愁得要命。

3. (与数字连用)约, 约莫

Some twenty passengers were killed in the road accident.

这次交通事故中约有二十名旅客死亡。

词义辨析

同义参见:

several  one  certain  

反义:

a.一部分的, 一些

all  

英英释义

形容词 some:

quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

relatively many but unspecified in number

remarkable

relatively much but unspecified in amount or extent

副词 some:

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

同义词：approximately, about, close to, just about, roughly, more or less, around, or so

补充

somesome英:[sʌm, səm] 美:[sʌm]adj.1.一些, 若干Some people came to see her.一些人来看她。2.部分, 有些Will you buy me some books?请给我买几本书好吗?3.相当多的, 不少的The railway station is some distance from the village.火车站离这个村相当远。4.某个, 某一He is working at some place in the north.他在北方某地工作。pron.1.一些, 若干He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱, 我给了他一些。2.其中的一部分Some say yes and some say no.有的说是, 有的说不是。adv.1.大约He waited some 30 minutes.他等了大约三十分钟。2.〈美〉稍微I'm feeling some better today, thanks.我今天觉得稍微好些, 谢谢。

例句

1. Would you like some bread?你想吃点面包吗？ 2. Let's have some champagne.我们喝点香槟酒吧。 3. She went to fetch some books.她去取几本书来。 4. some children refuse to eat at all and others overeat.有些孩子根本不吃饭, 另外一些孩子则暴饮暴食。 5. some people say that the only bad decision is not deciding at all.有人说, 最糟糕的决定就是根本不作决定。 6. Help yourself to some more roast beef.请再吃点烤牛肉吧。 7. I have discussed this topic in some detail.我已经相当详细地探讨了这个话题。 8. I spoke to her at some length yesterday.我昨天和她谈了不少时间。 9. Show him some respect.对他尊重一点。 10. some fishing is still allowed.偶尔钓钓鱼仍然是允许的。 11. All parents share in the stress of a wedding to some extent.所有父母在婚礼时多少都有点紧张。 12. some idiot drove into my car.有个笨蛋撞了我的车。 13. some people never learn.有人从不学习。 14. He made some excuse or other.他找了某个借口。 15. That was some game!那场比赛打得真不错！ 16. some help you are!你这也叫帮忙！ 17. I'm making coffee. Would you like some?我正在冲咖啡。你要不要来点？ 18. The apples are ripe so we're going to pick some.苹果熟了, 我们打算去摘一些。 19. When the chicken is cooked I'll freeze some.鸡肉煮熟以后, 我会把一部分冷冻起来。 20. some of us are sensitive to smells, others remember colours more easily.我们有些人对气味敏感, 而另一些人则很容易记住颜色。 21. She sends some of her wages back home.她把一部分工资寄回家。 22. some of the time一部分时间 23. The movie covered its costs and then some.这部电影不仅收回了成本, 还大有盈余。 24. He waited some 80 to 100 yards from the big pink villa.他在离粉色的大别墅80到100码远的地方等着。 25. The headquarters is some 30 miles due west.大本营在正西方约30英里处。 26. He decided we should spend Christmas in Acapulco. There we could ski some and relax.他觉得我们应该去阿卡普尔科过圣诞节, 在那里我们可以稍微滑滑雪放松一下。 27. some think he is dead.有些人认为他已经死了。 28. He paid a thousand dollars and then some.他付了至少一千元。 29. some 2,000 were present.大约有二千人出席。 30. Now I like the film some.现在我有点儿喜欢这部影片了。 31. That's going some!那可真不错! 32. I made some money running errands.我给人跑腿赚点钱。 33. he played some records for me.他放了几张唱片给我听。 34. she married some newspaper magnate twice her age.她嫁给了某个年纪大她一倍的报界巨头。 35. there must be some mistake.这肯定有某种错误。 36. he's in some kind of trouble.他遇到了点麻烦。 37. some thirty different languages are spoken.大约有30种语言在使用。 38. he went to some trouble.他遇到了相当大的麻烦。 39. I've known you for some years now.到现在我认识你有好多年了。 40. he liked some music but generally wasn't musical.他喜欢听点音乐，但总的来讲并非爱好音乐。 41. that was some goal.那是次很不错的射门。 42. Mr Power gave his stock reply. some help.权威先生的回答是老一套。一点忙都帮不上。 43. not that Jennifer would ever be on the dole. some chance of that.并非詹尼弗不会领失业救济金。而是可能性不怎么大吧。 44. here are some of our suggestions.这是我们的一些建议。 45. if you want whisky I'll give you some.如果你想要威士忌，我会给你一些的。 46. surely some have noticed.的确，一些人已经注意到了。 47. he needs feeding up some.他需要多吃点东西来养养壮。 48. we got our money's worth and then some.我们的钱花得相当值。 49. we are going to be working together for some little time yet.我们还要在一起工作相当长的一段时间。 50. We need some butter and some potatoes.我们需要一些黄油和马铃薯。 51. I don't need any more money -- I've still got some.我不需要更多的钱─我还有一些。 52. Would you like some more cake?想要再来点蛋糕吗？ 53. Can I take some of this paper?这纸我可以拿几张吗？ 54. some pupils enjoy this kind of work, some don't.有些学生喜欢这种作业，有些不喜欢。 55. some of his books are very exciting.他的书有些很精彩。 56. some of us are going to the park.我们有些人要去公园。 57. I'll see you again some time, I expect.我想我们会在某个时候再次见面。 58. There must be some mistake.一定是出了什么差错。 59. some guy called while you were out.你不在时有人打电话找你。 60. She works for some company (or other/another) out west.她为远在西部的某家公司工作。 61. "For some reason, the lights went out."不知什么原因，灯全灭了。 62. I tried to offer him some type/sort/kind of payment for the favor.为感谢他的帮助，我曾试图给他某种形式的报酬。 63. Could you call back some other time? I'm busy right now.你可以换个时间再打电话过来吗？我现在正忙。 64. some birds cannot fly.有些鸟不会飞。 65. I like some kinds of nuts but not all of them.我喜欢某些种类的坚果，但并非所有坚果。 66. some people believe it and others don't.对于这件事，有人相信，有人不信。 67. Can I have some water?给我来点儿水，好吗？ 68. I bought some apples.我买了些苹果。 69. She had some interest in the job.她对这份工作有点兴趣。 70. "I have some money left, but not much."我还剩下些钱，但并不多。 71. I hope I've been of some help.我希望自己帮上了一点忙。 72. Their decision was met with some surprise. [=people were fairly surprised by their decision]他们的决定令人吃惊不小。 73. It will be some time [=a considerable amount of time] before she comes back.她要过好一阵子才回来。 74. We met some years ago.我们许多年前见过。 75. He spoke at some length about his problems.他详尽地描述了自己的问题。 76. That was some game! [=that was a very good/enjoyable game]这真是个不错的游戏！ 77. You have some nerve [=a lot of nerve] to say that!你竟敢那样说！ 78. You don't know how to get there? some navigator you are! [=you're not a good navigator]你不知道怎么到达那里？你是什么导航员啊！ 79. some friend he is—he left me stranded at the train depot.他可真够朋友——把我晾在火车站内。 80. some of the apples are bruised.有些苹果有伤。 81. some of the people at the party had too much to drink.派对上有些人喝多了。 82. This bakery makes some of the best bread in town.这家面包店的有些面包是全镇最好的。 83. Most birds can fly but some cannot.大部分的鸟会飞，但有些鸟不会。 84. some [=some people] say that patience is a virtue.一些人认为耐心是一种美德。 85. I'm making coffee; do you want some?我在煮咖啡，你要喝点吗？ 86. I ran a mile and then some.我跑了远不止一英里。 87. He got what he deserved and then some. [=he got more than he deserved]他所获得的多于他所应得的。 88. some 80 people [=about 80 people] showed up for the lecture.大约有80人来听讲座。 89. The drug is illegal in 20-some states.这种药在二十几个国家都被列为非法药品。 90. Would you like some more potatoes?你还想多吃些土豆吗？ 91. I need to work on it some more.我要加把劲干这件事。 92. He needs to grow up some before he can live on his own.他需要再长大些才能独立生活。 93. The cut bled some. [=a little]伤口有点流血。 94. He helped me some.他帮了我一些忙。