perish 详细解释

perish

['periʃ]

vi.毁灭, 消失, 腐烂
vt.毁灭, 使死亡

vi.

1. 消灭; 死去; 暴卒

Hundreds of people perished in the earthquake.

数百人死于那次地震。

2. 枯萎; 腐烂

Flowers perish in frost.

花毁于霜冻。

vt.

1. 毁坏; 使死去

Oil on your car tires will perish them.

车胎上的油会毁损车胎。

2. 使困顿; 使麻木

I was perished with cold.

我给冻僵了。

词形变化

动词过去式: perished | 动词过去分词: perished | 动词现在分词: perishing | 动词第三人称单数: perishes |

词义辨析

同义:

vi.死亡; 消失

die  decease  be defunct  succumb  disappear  vanish  decay  

同义参见:

depart  expire  die  

反义:

vt.毁坏; 使死去

survive  

反义参见:

remain  

英英释义

动词 perish:

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

同义词:die, decease, go, exit, pass away, expire, pass, kick the bucket, cash in one's chips, buy the farm, conk, give-up the ghost, drop dead, pop off, choke, croak, snuff it

补充

perishperish英:[ˈperiʃ] 美:[ˈpɛrɪʃ]vi.1.丧生; 消亡; 死亡Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.那年由于干旱, 几百头羊突然死去。2.损坏, 腐烂Continuous washing has perished the rubber.不断地洗涤使橡皮筋失去弹性。

例句

1. the ferry disaster in which 193 passengers perished致使193名乘客丧生的渡船事故 2. Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.大多数蝴蝶在秋天第一次霜冻时会冻死。 3. Buddhism had to adapt to the new world or perish.佛教必须适应新的世界, 否则就会消亡。 4. Civilizations do eventually decline and perish.各种文明最终必定会衰败并消亡。 5. Their tyres are slowly perishing.他们的轮胎在慢慢老化。 6. Obviously the plaster's just perished and all fallen off.很明显, 灰泥已脆裂老化, 全部剥落下来了。 7. I don't sleep around. perish the thought.我不会随便跟别人上床的, 打消这个念头吧。 8. I'm not saying we should feel sorry for them: perish the thought.我不是说我们应该同情他们:千万别这么想。 9. Many flowers perished in the storm.大风雪使许多花朵凋谢。 10. The ancient Aztec culture has all perished now.古代阿兹台克文化现在已经全部消亡了。 11. Many Chinese people perished in the War of Resistance Against Japan.许多中国人在抗日战争中死去。 12. The rubber belt on this machine has perished.这台机器上的橡胶皮带已经失去弹性。 13. We were perished with cold.我们冻得要死。 14. The heavy rain perished all the crops.大雨把所有庄稼都淹死了。 15. Let's eat something, we are perished with hungry.让我们吃点东西,我们饿得要命。 16. a great part of his army perished of hunger and disease.他的大部分军队死于饥饿和疾病。 17. if inflation is let rip, the government would almost certainly perish at the polls.如果听任通货膨胀迅速发展,政府在大选中几乎肯定会彻底失败。 18. most domestic building was in wood and has perished.大部分的住宅是木结构而且已腐朽了。 19. I was often perished with cold before the end of the day.我经常在天黑以前冻得浑身僵直。 20. he wasn't out to get drunk—perish the thought!.他没有出去喝醉酒,死了心吧!。 21. Thousands perished in the war.数以千计的人在战争中丧生。 22. Two people perished in the fire.有两人在火灾中丧生。 23. The sailors perished at sea.船员们命丧大海。 24. The civilization perished after 500 years.这种文明在500年后消亡了。 25. Many ancient languages have perished over time.很多古老的语言逐渐消失了。 26. The rubber will perish with age.橡胶时间长了会老化。 27. "Who would take over as goalie if, perish the thought, he got injured?"假若他受伤了,但愿这样的事情别发生,谁能来接替做守门员呢? 28. What? Me help him out? perish the thought.什么?要我去帮他?死了这条心吧!