berth 详细解释
berth
[bə:θ]
n.停泊处, 锚位, 卧铺, <口>职位
vi.停泊, 占铺位
vt.使停泊, 为...提供铺位
n.
1. 停泊处, 锚位
They took up a berth near the harbor.
他们在港口附近找了个位置下锚。
2. 船台
3. (火车、船等的)铺位; 坐位
She gave up her sleeping berth to a pregnant woman.
她把卧铺让给了一位孕妇。
4. 【口】差事; 职位
It takes time to find a suitable berth .
找到合适的职位需要花时间。
vt.
1. 使停泊
We berthed our ship at dusk.
黄昏时分我们在泊位停船。
2. 为……提供铺位
vi.
1. 停泊
2. 占铺位
I berthed opposite him.
我的铺位在他的对面。
词形变化
动词过去式: berthed | 动词过去分词: berthed | 动词现在分词: berthing | 动词第三人称单数: berths |
词义辨析
同义参见:
英英释义
名词 berth:
a job in an organization
同义词：position, post, office, spot, billet, place, situation
a place where a craft can be made fast
a bed on a ship or train; usually in tiers
同义词：bunk, built in bed
动词 berth:
provide with a berth
secure in or as if in a berth or dock
come into or dock at a wharf
短语词组
to give a wide berth
1. 远离
The doctor advised me to give cigarettes a wide berth after my illness.
医生劝告我病后别再抽烟。
补充
berthberth英:[bə:θ] 美:[bɚθ]n.1.(船、列车等的)卧铺She booked a berth on the train from London to Aberdeen.她订了一张由伦敦开往阿伯丁的火车卧铺票。2.(船舶的)停泊位或锚位例句
1. Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could.戈德林订了他能订到的最早一班船的铺位。 2. They had given Miss Pickerstaff a wide berth that morning.那天早上, 他们看见皮克斯塔芙小姐都躲得远远的。 3. She gives parties a wide berth.她对各种聚会退避三舍。 4. It's best to give these animals a wide berth.最好远远避开那些动物。 5. As the ship berthed in New York, McClintock was with the first immigration officers aboard.船在纽约停靠后, 麦克林托克与第一批移民局官员登上了船。 6. As soon as they berthed, the boxes of fish were unloaded.他们一到港, 那几箱鱼就被卸了下来。 7. We had to berth our ship without the aid of tugboats.我们只好在没有拖船帮助的情况下使我们的船停到泊位。 8. Three passengers can be berthed on the train.可以在火车上为3名乘客提供卧铺。 9. The ship has berthed in New York.轮船已停泊在纽约港。 10. The passenger berthed beside me.这名乘客的铺位在我的旁边。 11. he looked at home in an unfamiliar right-back berth.他在不熟悉的右后位位置上似乎颇能应付自如。 12. a cabin with four berths有四个卧铺的客舱 13. a comfortable cabin with a deep berth带有宽敞铺位的舒适客舱 14. an upper/lower berth上/下铺 15. She won an Olympic berth. = She earned a berth on her country's Olympic team.她争取到了进入国奥队的资格。 16. He has a starting berth on the all-star team.他开始在全明星队里崭露头角。 17. "I could see that she was in a bad mood, so I gave her a wide berth."我看得出她心情不好，所以躲她远远的。 18. The ship was berthed at this pier.那艘船停泊在这个码头。 19. The ship berthed at this pier.那艘船停泊在这个码头。