load

[ləud]

n.负荷, 重担, 装载量
v.装载, 给(枪)装子弹, [计算机] 装入

n.[C]

1. 装载; 担子

The load on that beam is more than it will bear.

那根梁上的载重超过了它所能承受的量。

2. (精神方面的)负担; 重任

The good news has taken a load off my mind.

听了这个好消息我就放心了。

3. (车, 船等的)装载量; 一车(或一船等)货物

The truck was carrying a load of sand.

卡车装运一车沙子。

4. (弹药的)一次装入(量)

5. (电机等的)负载, 负荷

6. 工作量

Measures have been taken to lighten the load of the hospital doctors.

业已采取措施减轻医院医生的负担。

7. 【口】大量, 许多, 一大堆[P][(+of)]

vt.

1. 装, 装载[(+with)]

The dockers are loading the ship with coal.

码头工人正把煤装上船。

2. 把弹药装入(枪, 炮); 把胶卷装入(照相机)

Don't forget to load your camera.

别忘了给你的相机装胶卷。

3. 使摆满; 使充满; 使长满[H][(+with)]

The air was loaded with soot.

空气充满煤烟。

4. 大量给予[(+with)]

His brothers and sisters loaded him with books.

他的哥哥姐姐送给他许多书。

vi.

1. 装货[(+up)]

Have they finished loading up yet?

他们把货物装完了吗?

2. (乘客等)走上, 进入[(+onto/into)]

3. 上子弹

The soldiers loaded and fired.

士兵们装上子弹便射击。

4. 【口】吃得太多[(+upon)]

词形变化

动词过去式: loaded | 动词过去分词: loaded | 动词现在分词: loading | 动词第三人称单数: loads |

词义辨析

同义:

n.负担; 货物; 负荷; 载荷

burden  pack  cargo  freight  shipment  weight

vt.充满; 填满

fill  stuff  charge  

同义参见:

cram  stow  heap  jam  encumber  handicap  sea  grief  pressure  saddle  saturate  tax  stack  burden  mass  pocket  pest  oppression  oppress  

反义:

vt.vi.装载; 走上, 进入

unload  

英英释义

名词 load:

weight to be borne or conveyed

同义词：loading, burden

a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time

同义词：loading

goods carried by a large vehicle

同义词：cargo, lading, freight, loading, payload, shipment, consignment

an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate

the power output of a generator or power plant

an onerous or difficult concern

同义词：burden, encumbrance, incumbrance, onus

a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks

同义词：lode

the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents

同义词：warhead, payload

electrical device to which electrical power is delivered

动词 load:

fill or place a load on

同义词：lade, laden, load up

provide with munition

同义词：charge

put (something) on a structure or conveyance

补充

loadload英:[ləud] 美:[lod]n.1.负荷; 负担The load on this beam is more than it will bear.横梁上的负荷比它能承受的要大得多。2.装载, 装载量The plane can carry a ten-ton load.飞机能载重十吨。3.工作量, 负荷量vt. & vi.1.把…装上车[船]The goods are hard to load.这些货物装起来会很困难的。The stevedores' work is to load and unload ships.装卸工人的工作是装卸船只。2.装…This camera loads easily.这架照相机装胶卷很容易。Meantime he was loading the pistols.而同时他在往手枪里装子弹。

例句

1. a man carrying a heavy load背负重物的男子 2. Its load of minerals was dumped at sea.一船的矿物倾倒在了海里。 3. I did three loads of washing.我洗了三缸衣服。 4. I put another load in the washing machine.我又把一缸衣服放在洗衣机里。 5. She's taking some of the load off the secretaries.她在给秘书们减轻一些工作量。 6. High blood pressure imposes an extra load on the heart.高血压加重心脏的负担。 7. Several processors can share the load of handling data in a single program.几个中央处理器能够分担某一单一程序中的数据处理需求。 8. An efficient light bulb may lighten the load of power stations.节能灯泡也许能减少对发电站的供电需求。 9. The load on the walls was too great and they collapsed.这些墙荷载过大, 都塌了。 10. Some of these chairs have flattened feet which spread the load on the ground.这些椅子中有平腿的, 将负荷分散到地面。 11. Don't worry, just get a load of Trevor Sinclair.不要担心, 你看看特雷弗•辛克莱。 12. The sexy heroine (wait until you get a load of her outfit) soon arrives.性感女主角(你可以等着看她那身衣服)很快就来了。 13. a load of kids许多孩子 14. Personally, I think that's a load of garbage!在我个人看来, 那就是一通废话！ 15. You're talking a load of rubbish!你在胡说八道！ 16. I've never heard such a load of nonsense.这种混账话我闻所未闻。 17. They came to load the van.他们来把货物装上货车。 18. The three men seemed to have finished loading the truck.三个人似乎已经把东西往卡车上装载完毕。 19. He loaded the van with the cardboard boxes.他用硬纸板盒子装满了货车。 20. They load all their equipment into backpacks.他们把所有装备装进了背包。 21. They stood back while the soldiers loaded the luggage into the car.士兵们把行李装进车厢时, 他们站在较远的地方。 22. Checked baggage is passed through X-ray machines before being loaded onto planes.托运的行李在装上飞机之前要通过X光射线机。 23. I knew how to load and handle a gun.我知道如何给枪上子弹和怎么打枪。 24. A photographer from the newspaper was loading his camera with film.一位报社的摄影师正在给他的照相机装胶卷。 25. She loaded her camera with high-speed film.她给相机装上高速感光胶片。 26. A technician loads a videotape into one of the machines.一位技术人员把录像带放进一台机器里。 27. He had loaded his plate with lasagne.他把意大利千层面堆到盘子上。 28. It takes a few seconds to load the program.装入程序要花几秒钟。 29. The data can be loaded on a computer for processing.数据可以被加载在计算机上以供处理。 30. They loaded her with gifts.他们给了她很多礼物。 31. Soldiers were loaded with blankets and supplies.给士兵们发放了很多毯子和补给。 32. This is to load the question and block a genuine investigation.这是要使提问带有倾向性并阻碍真正的调查。 33. Capping costs serves only to load the dice even further against the injury victim.给费用定上限等于给伤者伤口上撒盐。 34. a wagonload of coal一车煤 35. to load a wagon with borax装满一车硼砂 36. to load coal on to a cart把煤装上二轮手推车 37. The poor woman was loaded down with family responsibilities.可怜的女人承受着沉重的家庭负担。 38. The revolver was loaded with only one bullet.这支左轮手枪仅上了一颗子弹。 39. She forgot to load her camera with film.她忘了给相机装胶卷了。 40. to load a question使问题带有倾向性 41. dice fraudulently loaded to fall with a certain face up骗人的灌铅骰子总是某一面朝上的 42. This liquor has been loaded.这种酒搀了水了。 43. The audience loaded the champion with thunderous applause.观众向冠军报以暴风雨般的掌声。 44. The air is loaded with dirt.空气里满是尘埃。 45. The desk was loaded with books.桌上摆满了书。 46. Waitress are good at loading checks.侍者给账单提价很在行。 47. The pitcher loaded the bases by walking three batters.投手将3个击球员送上垒。 48. The freighter is loading for Japan.货船正装货准备驶往日本。 49. The workers are loading.工人们正在上货。 50. The regular bus is loading.班车正在上客。 51. The passengers loaded into the steamer.乘客上了轮船。 52. Her camera loads easily.她的相机容易上胶卷。 53. Thanks loads.多谢。十分感谢。 54. in addition to their own food, they must carry a load of up to eighty pounds.除了自己的食物，他们还必须扛着一包80磅重的东西。 55. a lorry load of soldiers.一卡车的兵。 56. I do at least six loads of washing a week.我每周至少洗六桶衣服。 57. the increased load on the heart caused by a raised arterial pressure.动脉压力增大造成的心脏负荷加重。 58. the arch has hollow spandrels to lighten the load on the foundations.拱门上有中空拱肩，以减轻地基的负荷。 59. Arthur has a light teaching load.亚瑟的教学工作量不大。 60. consumers will find it difficult to service their heavy load of debt.消费者们会发现很难负担其沉重的债务压力。 61. she was talking a load of rubbish.她讲的都是一堆费话。 62. she spends loads of money on clothes.她在买衣服上花了很多钱。 63. there's loads to see here, even when it rains.即使下雨，这里也有很多值得一看的。 64. they go to Calais to load up their transit vans with cheap beer.他们到加莱把运输车装满便宜的啤酒。 65. stolen property from a burglary was loaded into a taxi.偷盗来的东西被装进了一辆出租车。 66. when we came to the quay the ship was still loading.我们到达渡口的时候，船还在装货。 67. Elaine was loaded down with bags full of shopping.伊莱恩被买来的一包包东西压得几乎要垮了。 68. the King and Queen loaded Columbus with wealth and honours.国王和王后赐予哥伦布大量的财富和荣耀。 69. the odds were loaded against them before the match.比赛之前，形势对他们颇为不利。 70. load the cassette into the camcorder.把带子装到摄像机里。 71. get a load of what we've just done.瞧瞧我们刚才做的。 72. a truck carrying a load of sand一辆载满沙子的卡车 73. bus loads of tourists一车车的游客 74. There are loads of things to do in London in the evenings.在伦敦，可供选择的晚间活动多的是。 75. He lifted the load onto his shoulders.他把货物扛到肩上。 76. donkeys hauling/carrying large loads拖/驮着大量货物的驴 77. She was carrying a heavy load of legal documents in her briefcase.她的公文包里装着很重的法律文件。 78. a light load轻负荷 79. He picked up a load of firewood and carried it into the house.他抱起一捆柴火搬到房子里去了。 80. The truck was carrying a full load of sand.那辆卡车满载着沙子 81. a load of laundry [=the amount of laundry that can fit into a washing machine]一筒要洗的衣服 82. an armload of firewood一抱柴火 83. a truckload of sand一卡车沙子 84. a boatload of tourists一船游客 85. Losing weight will lessen the load on your knees.减肥会减轻你膝关节的承重。 86. a load-bearing wall [=a wall that supports the weight of a building]承重墙 87. His death is a heavy load to bear.他的过世带来了难以承受的悲痛。 88. The good news has really taken a load off my mind. [=has allowed me to stop worrying; has made me feel relieved]这好消息真的让我如释重负。 89. "There's a lot of work to be done, and you have to carry/bear your share of the load. [=you have to do your share of the work]"要做的工作很多，你必须承担起你的那份责任。 90. "I wish there were some way I could help lift this load [=weight, burden] from his shoulders."我多么希望能有办法帮他卸下肩上的重担。 91. The company is trying to reduce its debt load. [=the amount of money that it owes]这家公司正试图减少负债。 92. They had a load of trouble.他们有很多麻烦。 93. We had loads of fun.我们玩得非常开心。 94. The house has loads of room.这所房子有很多房间。 95. I have loads [=many things] to do today.我今天有很多事情要做。 96. I think their ideas are a load of garbage!我认为他们的想法荒诞无稽。 97. a full load of teaching work满负荷的教学工作量 98. She's taking a full/heavy course load this semester.她这个学期的课程很满/很重。 99. the load on an engine引擎的负荷 100. The electrical system failed because it couldn't handle the load.电力系统因不堪重负而瘫痪了。 101. Get a load of that car!瞧那辆车！ 102. You should get a load of his pants.你应该看看他的裤子。 103. You look tired. Come in and take a load off.你看起来很疲惫。进来坐下歇歇。 104. load a truck with packages把包裹装上卡车 105. We loaded (up) the car and drove off.我们装好车后驾车离开。 106. Workers were loading and unloading the ships as they came into port.船驶进港口时，工人们正在装卸货物。 107. We loaded up and drove off.我们装好车后驾车离开。 108. load packages on/onto a truck把包裹装上卡车 109. We loaded our luggage in/into the car and drove off.我们把行李装进车里，驾车离开。 110. Workers were loading cargo on/onto the ships.工人们当时正把货物装上船。 111. Mom loaded me (up) with supplies for the hike.妈妈给我装了很多远足用品。 112. She loaded the table with all kinds of delicious foods.她往桌上摆满了各种美食。 113. My sister loaded [=filled] her plate with mashed potatoes and corn.我妹妹往自己盘子里盛了很多土豆泥和玉米。 114. load a camera with film = load film into a camera给相机装胶卷 115. load a gun (with bullets) = load bullets into a gun给枪上子弹 116. load a tape into the VCR把录像带放入录像机 117. The film didn't load properly.胶卷没装好。 118. The bus stopped to load a few more passengers.这辆公共汽车又停下来载了几位乘客。 119. The passengers loaded on/onto the bus.乘客们上了公共汽车。 120. load a program载入一个程序 121. load a new Web page打开一个新网页 122. The program takes less time to load than it used to.这个程序的载入比过去快了。 123. He drew a walk to load the bases.他被保送上一垒，形成了满垒。 124. The bases are loaded. [=there are runners on each of the bases]场上是满垒。 125. The company is loaded down with debt. [=is burdened with debt; has a large amount of debt]这家公司负债累累。 126. I'm loaded down with homework.家庭作业让我不堪重负。 127. people loading up on fatty foods摄入过多高脂食品的人 128. investors who have been loading up on hot stocks持有大量热门股的投资者 129. a film loader胶卷盒