blight 详细解释

blight

[blait]

n.枯萎病, 导致破坏的因素
v.(使)枯萎, 摧毁

n.

1. (植物)枯萎病[U]

2. 导致毁灭的事物; 破坏希望(或计划)的因素; 祸害[C]

These beetles are a blight to cotton.

这些甲虫是棉花的大害。

3. 毁坏, 荒芜; 衰退[U]

vt.

1. 使枯萎

The frost has blighted my potatoes.

霜使我的马铃薯枯萎了。

The dry spell blighted the crops.

干旱期使农作物枯萎了。

2. 使颓丧

3. 破坏, 摧残

Her life was blighted by an unhappy marriage.

她的一生被不幸的婚姻所毁。

vi.

1. 患枯萎病

2. 枯萎; 颓丧

词形变化

动词过去式: blighted | 动词过去分词: blighted | 动词现在分词: blighting | 动词第三人称单数: blights |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.破坏; 使枯萎

spoil  ruin  destroy  wither  decay

n.枯萎病; 虫害

decaying  disease  

同义参见:

cancer  rust  

英英释义

名词 blight:

a state or condition being blighted

any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting

动词 blight:

cause to suffer a blight

同义词:plague

补充

blightblight英:[blait] 美:[blaɪt]n.1.凋萎病, 虫害The apple crop was wiped out by blight.枯萎病使苹果全无收成。2.坏因素, 阴影There is a blight on all his efforts.他的一切努力都遭到挫折。vt.1.使凋萎, 摧残The frost has blighted my crops.霜冻使我的庄稼枯萎了。

例句

1. This discriminatory policy has really been a blight on America.这项歧视政策实在是美国的耻辱。 2. Racism and sexism are a blight on society.种族歧视和性别歧视是社会的祸害。 3. an escape from the city's concrete blight逃出城市的混凝土破坏 4. Her career has been blighted by some clashes with the authorities.她和当权者的一些冲突令她的事业遭了殃。 5. families whose lives were blighted by unemployment因失业而生活陷入困境的家庭 6. A serious injury blighted her chances of an international career.一次重伤令她从事跨国工作的机会落了空。 7. The disease blighted oaks and elms.疾病使栎树和榆树枯萎。 8. His life was blighted by illness.他一生备受疾病折磨。 9. Illness blighted his plan.疾病使他的计划落空。 10. to blight one's chances of success使某人成功的机会受挫 11. The June roses blighted.6月的玫瑰花枯萎了。 12. Their hopes blighted.他们的希望落空了。 13. the vines suffered blight and disease.这些藤患了枯萎病。 14. potato blight.马铃薯枯萎病。 15. her remorse could be a blight on that happiness.她的悔恨可能会损害那种幸福。 16. the depressing urban blight that lies to the south of the city.城市南区令人沮丧的贫民区。 17. a peach tree blighted by leaf curl.因患缩叶病而枯萎的桃树。 18. the scandal blighted the careers of several leading politicians.那桩丑闻毁了几位重要政治家的前程。 19. [as adj. blighted]his father's blighted ambitions.他父亲受挫的抱负。 20. plans to establish enterprise zones in blighted areas.在市内荒废地区设立厂区的计划。 21. an area blighted by unemployment一个受失业困扰的地区 22. potato blight马铃薯枯萎病 23. potato blight马铃薯枯萎病 24. the blight of poverty in the city城市的贫穷问题 25. The abandoned factory is a blight on the neighborhood.这个废弃的工厂是附近一带的祸患。 26. the city's spreading urban blight城市中不断扩张的有损市容的地方 27. environmental blight环境的破坏 28. The apple trees were blighted by fungus.这些苹果树因真菌感染而枯萎了。 29. Builders blighted the land with malls and parking lots.营造商兴建商场和停车场,把这块土地破坏了。 30. blighted areas of the city城市中脏乱差的地区 31. a blighted industrial landscape被破坏的工业景观