weigh

[wei]

v.衡量, 称(重量), 重达 ...
n.重量
n.道路

vt.

1. 称……的重量, 掂估……的分量

He weighed the parcel by hand.

他用手估量那个包裹的重量。

2. 考虑; 权衡[(+against)]

They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.

他们权衡利弊之后才作出决定。

3. 【海】起(锚)

4. 重压, 把……压弯; 加过重负担于

The branches of the pear tree were weighed heavily with fruit.

梨树的树枝给沉甸甸的果实压弯了。

vi.

1. 有……重量; 称起来[L]

How much do you weigh?

你体重多少?

2. 有分量, 有重要性, 有影响[Q][(+with)]

Her suggestion weighed heavily in this decision.

她的建议对作出这一决定起了重要作用。

3. 重压[(+on/upon)]

The problem weighed on his mind.

那个问题沉重地压在他心头。

4. 【海】起锚, 启航

5. 仔细考虑, 权衡

词形变化

名词: weigher | 动词过去式: weighed | 动词过去分词: weighed | 动词现在分词: weighing | 动词第三人称单数: weighs |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.测量; 估量; 测定

measure  gauge  assess  estimate  appraise  rate  size up  

同义参见:

oppress  meditate  consider  signify  balance  pore  

英英释义

动词 weigh:

have a certain weight

show consideration for; take into account

同义词：consider, count

determine the weight of

同义词：librate

have weight; have import, carry weight

同义词：count, matter

to be oppressive or burdensome

同义词：press

短语词组

weigh down

1. 使颓丧

He was weighed down with grief.

他因忧愁而颓丧。

weigh in

1. 加入

He weighed in to prove the point.

他插手来证实那个论点。

weigh on

1. 使苦恼

The lack of money weighed on him.

缺钱用令他万分苦恼。

weigh out

1. 秤出

He weighed out a pound of tomatoes.

他秤了一磅番茄。

weigh up

1. 估量

I can't weigh him up.

他这个人我看不透。

补充

weighweigh英:[wei] 美:[we]vt. & vi.1.称…的重量When did you weigh last?你上次是什么时候称体重的?The doctor weighed the baby every month.医生每个月都给这个婴儿称体重。link v.1.重达This marble ramp weighs one ton.这个大理石台阶重一吨。vt.1.权衡; 考虑The point deserves to be carefully weighed.这一点值得慎重考虑。

例句

1. First, weigh the flour.首先, 把面粉称一称。 2. We have to weigh the evidence and make a decision.我们必须权衡证据后做出决定。 3. She weighed her options.她在各种选择间权衡斟酌。 4. She weighs 50kg.她体重50公斤。 5. How much do you weigh?你有多重？ 6. His drive to build a lasting peace weighed little with voters.他建立持久和平的动机对选民影响不大。 7. He weighed in on Friday night at around 19 stone.他在周五的晚上称了体重, 大约是19英石。 8. The hippopotamus weighs in at an impressive 1.5 tonnes.这头河马重达1.5公吨, 真不得了。 9. to weigh oneself on the scales在磅秤上称自己的体重 10. to weigh something in one's hand用手掂某物的重量 11. Please weigh out 10 pounds of potatoes.请称出10磅土豆。 12. The teacher told him to weigh this matter patiently.老师让他耐心考虑这事。 13. We have to weigh the cost of the new system against the benefits it will bring.我们必须权衡一下起用新系统所需的成本和它将带来的效益。 14. It weighs ten pounds.此物重10磅。 15. His words weighed heavily with the jury.他的话对陪审团发生重要影响。 16. The theft weighed on his mind.赃物成了他思想上很大的负担。 17. The ship weighed early.那船一早就起锚走了。 18. to weigh one's words斟酌措词 19. weigh yourself on the day you begin the diet.开始节食的那天称一下你的体重。 20. the vendor weighed the vegetables.小贩称了蔬菜的重量。 21. when the twins were born they weighed ten pounds.那对双胞胎出生时体重10磅。 22. she picked up the brick and weighed it in her right hand.她捡起那块砖头，放在右手里掂量。 23. she weighed out two ounces of loose tobacco.她称出两盎司的零碎烟叶。 24. his unhappiness would weigh on my mind so much.他的忧愁使我感到十分烦恼。 25. the consequences of the move would need to be very carefully weighed.对这一行动的后果需要仔细考虑。 26. they need to weigh benefit against risk.他们有必要权衡利益与风险。 27. the evidence weighed heavily against him.证据对他十分不利。 28. my waders and fishing gear weighed me down.我的高筒防水靴和钓鱼工具使我不堪重负。 29. she was weighed down by the responsibility of looking after her sisters.照料她姐妹成为她一个很大的负担。 30. Mason weighed in at 17st 10 lb.梅森的体重为17英石10磅。 31. I like to weigh in with a few goals.我想提出一些目标。 32. they weighed into the election campaign.他们积极参加竞选活动。 33. he weighed into the companies for their high costs.他对那些公司的高成本进行了抨击。 34. the coach weighed up his team's opponents.那个教练对他球队的对手进行了仔细的估量。 35. I weigh myself every week.我每周量体重。 36. Can you weigh this parcel for me, please?请替我称一称这个包裹，好吗？ 37. I weigh 56 kilos.我体重56公斤。 38. How much does this weigh?这有多重？ 39. You need to weigh up your chances of success.你必须慎重考虑你成功的机会。 40. We shall weigh the advantages of the plan against the risks.我们会权衡那个计划的利益和风险。 41. She didn't get the job because her lack of experience weighed against her.她得不到那份工作，是由于缺乏经验的关系。 42. He felt weighed down by all his responsibilities.他肩负那么多责任，感到压力很大。 43. I was weighed down by heavy shopping.我买的东西重得使我走不动。 44. I weighed up my chances and decided it was worth applying.我估量自己成功的可能性，认为值得申请。 45. She weighs herself every morning.她每天上午都称体重。 46. He used a scale to weigh the bananas.他用磅秤称香蕉。 47. I weigh 180 pounds.我体重180磅。 48. The bananas weigh more than the apples.那些香蕉比苹果重。 49. How much do you weigh?你有多重？ 50. This box weighs a ton. [=is very heavy]这个箱子太重了。 51. You will need to weigh the pros and cons.你得权衡利弊得失。 52. He took time to weigh his options.他花时间权衡自己的选择。 53. You should weigh your words [=think carefully about what you are going to say] before you answer that question.你在回答那个问题前应当考虑清楚。 54. She tried to weigh up [=evaluate] the pros and cons of staying at her current job.她努力权衡保留目前工作的利弊。 55. The evidence weighs (heavily) against him. [=the evidence is not in his favor]证据对他（十分）不利。 56. Her previous experience weighs in her favor.她之前的经历对她有利。 57. My heavy backpack weighed me down.沉重的背包压得我直不起腰。 58. The boat was weighed down by the extra cargo.超载的货物压得船吃水很深。 59. I don't want to weigh you down with my bad news.我不想让我的坏消息破坏你的心情。 60. I'm feeling weighed down [=burdened] by all the work I have to do.所有这些要做的工作压得我心情沉重。 61. When will the jockeys weigh in?什么时候给赛马骑师称体重？ 62. The boxers were weighed in before the fight.拳击选手在赛前称了体重。 63. He weighs in at 240 pounds. [=he weighs 240 pounds]他体重240磅。 64. "I think we're pretty much decided, unless you want to weigh in."我想我们差不多决定了，除非你还有话要说。 65. Would you like to weigh in with your opinion? [=would you like to say what your opinion is?]你想发表一下你的看法吗？ 66. Do you want to weigh in on our weekend plans? [=do you want to say your opinion about our weekend plans?]关于我们周末的安排，你想说说你的想法吗？ 67. The bad news is really weighing on me.这个坏消息真的让我很伤心。 68. I can tell that something is weighing on his mind. [=that he's worried about something]我看得出他在想心事。 69. Would you weigh out 20 pounds of rice?你能称20磅大米吗？ 70. I weighed the portions out and distributed them.我称出多份并分发出去。 71. "She was watching him closely as he spoke, weighing him up. [=sizing him up]"他说话时，她一直在密切注视他并掂量着他。