encumber 详细解释

encumber

[in'kʌmbə]

v. 妨害, 阻害

vt.[(+with)][H]

1. 妨碍; 拖累

She was encumbered with debts.

她为债务所累。

2. 塞满; 阻塞

The room was encumbered with old furniture.

这间屋子堆满了旧家具。

词形变化

动词过去式: encumbered | 动词过去分词: encumbered | 动词现在分词: encumbering | 动词第三人称单数: encumbers |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.使负累; 妨碍

burden  load  hamper  weigh down  saddle with  

同义参见:

saddle  prey  embarrass  tax  

英英释义

动词 encumber:

hold back

同义词:restrain, cumber, constrain

补充

encumberencumber英:[inˈkʌmbə] 美:[ɛnˈkʌmbɚ]vt.1.妨碍, 阻碍, 阻塞, 拖累

例句

1. Lead weights and air cylinders encumbered the divers as they walked to the shore.潜水员向海岸走去, 铅坠和氧气罐让他们步履维艰。 2. The narrow quay was encumbered by hundreds of carts.狭窄的码头被数百辆手推车堵得水泄不通。 3. the emotional baggage that we encumber ourselves with我们自愿背上的感情包袱 4. It is still labouring under the debt burden that it was encumbered with in the 1980s.20世纪80年代它就受债务所累, 如今依然被这笔债务压得喘不过气来。 5. I'm sure we all wish to be less encumbered by rules which we think unnecessary and restricting.我确信大家都希望少受那些并非必要且碍手碍脚的规矩束缚。 6. Red tape encumbered all our attempts at action.繁文缛节阻碍了我们为采取行动而作的所有努力。 7. a mind encumbered with trivial and useless information塞满了琐碎的无用的情报的头脑 8. He is encumbered with debts.他为负债所牵累。 9. The girl was encumbered with a suitcase and several packages.那位姑娘为一个小提箱和几个包裹所累。 10. Her sentences are encumbered by modifying clauses.她的句子因为修饰性从句多而显得啰唆。 11. she was encumbered by her heavy skirts.她笨重的衣服下摆碍手碍脚。 12. they had arrived encumbered with families.他们拖家带口来到了这里。 13. We were encumbered by our heavy coats and boots.沉重的外衣和靴子令我们步履艰难。 14. encumbered [=burdened] by equipment and supplies因携带装备和补给品而负担沉重 15. The company is encumbered with debt.这家公司因负债而举步维艰。 16. These rules will only encumber the people we're trying to help.这些规则只会拖累我们想要帮助的人。 17. Lack of funding has encumbered the project.缺乏资金已阻碍了这个项目的进展。 18. Peace talks have been encumbered by a mutual lack of trust.和平谈判由于缺乏相互间的信任而受阻。 19. the encumbrances of equipment and supplies设备和用品的沉重负担 20. These rules will only be an encumbrance.这些规则将只会是个妨碍。