bud 详细解释

bud

[bʌd]

n.芽, 花蕾
vi.发芽, 萌芽
vt.使发芽

n.

1. 芽; 叶芽[C][U]

2. 花蕾[C][U]

The peach flowers are now in bud.

桃花正含苞待放。

3. 萌芽, 未成熟的事物[C][U]

Any ill-feeling has to be nipped in the bud.

必须把一切恶感消灭于萌芽状态之中。

4. 小孩; 少女[C]

vi.

1. 发芽, 抽芽

The apple trees are budding.

苹果树正在抽芽。

2. 开始生长

3. (鸟)啄食嫩芽

vt.

1. 使发芽; 发芽生出

2. 接(芽)

词形变化

名词: budder | 动词过去式: budded | 动词过去分词: budded | 动词现在分词: budding | 动词第三人称单数: buds |

词义辨析

同义:

vi.抽芽; 开始生长

sprout  flourish  develop

n.芽; 叶芽

baby plant  

同义参见:

leaf  stem  originate  

英英释义

名词 bud:

a partially opened flower

a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals

动词 bud:

develop buds

start to grow or develop

补充

budbud英:[bʌd] 美:[bʌd]n.1.芽, 苞, 花蕾Rose buds are near the burst.玫瑰花苞要绽放了。vi.1.发芽, 长出蓓蕾The rosebushes are budding.玫瑰花正在含苞待放。She was a little girl when I left home; now she buds into womanhood.我离开家时她还是个小女孩, 现在已成年轻妇女了。

例句

1. early summer, just before the buds open初夏, 就在花木含苞待放之际 2. almond trees that should come into bud soon即将萌芽的杏树 3. The flowers are bronzy in bud and bright yellow when open.这些花含苞待放时呈青铜色, 绽放后变成鲜黄色。 4. You heard what the boss said, bud.你听到头儿的话了, 伙计。 5. It is important to recognize jealousy and to nip it in the bud before it gets out of hand.重要的是意识到嫉妒心理, 并将其消灭在萌芽阶段, 以免失控。 6. The leaves were budding on the trees below.树下面部分正在抽芽。 7. The plants began to bud in early April.植物在4月初开始发芽。 8. The rosebushes are budding.玫瑰丛正在含苞待放。 9. Her genius began to bud at an early age.她的天资在早年就开始发展。 10. new blood vessels bud out from the vascular bed.新的血管从血管床生出。 11. [with obj.]tape worms bud off egg-bearing sections from their tail end.蠕虫从它们的尾尖产下含卵的芽体。 12. rosebuds玫瑰花蕾 13. The bush has plenty of buds but no flowers yet.灌木丛发了很多芽，但是还没有开花。 14. flower buds花蕾 15. The trees are in bud [=budding] now.树现在正在发芽。 16. "Hey, bud [=pal], how's it going?"嘿，伙计，过得好吗？ 17. The trees budded early this spring.今年春天树发芽很早。

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