undergo 详细解释

undergo

[.ʌndə'gəu]

vt.经历, 经受, 遭受

vt.

1. 经历; 经受; 忍受

You may have to undergo disappointment and failure before experiencing success.

你在尝到成功的滋味之前, 也许得忍受失望与失败。

2. 接受(治疗, 检查等)

All the freshmen will undergo a medical examination.

所有新生都将接受体格检查。

词形变化

动词过去式: underwent | 动词过去分词: undergone | 动词现在分词: undergoing | 动词第三人称单数: undergoes |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.经历; 经受

experience  meet  have  feel  encounter  endure  suffer  go through  

同义参见:

brook  dare  

英英释义

动词 undergo:

go through (mental or physical states or experiences)

同义词:experience, receive, have, get

go or live through

同义词:experience, see, go through

accept or undergo, often unwillingly

同义词:take, submit

补充

undergoundergo英:[ˌʌndəˈɡəu] 美:[ˌʌndɚˈɡo]vt.1.经历, 承受He underwent a lot of hardships in his childhood.他在童年时代经历了许多坎坷。The explorers had to undergo much suffering.探险者不得不忍受很多困苦。This new plane is undergoing safety tests.这架新型飞机正在接受安全试验。

例句

1. New recruits have been undergoing training.新兵一直在接受训练。 2. He underwent an agonising 48-hour wait for the results of tests.他苦苦等待了48个小时, 化验结果才出来。 3. The car is undergoing repairs.汽车正在维修。 4. He is now undergoing emergency surgery.他正在接受急救手术。 5. The city has undergone many changes during the last ten years.这个城市在过去十年中经历了很多变化。 6. The explorers underwent much suffering.探险家们遭受到许多痛若。 7. the baby underwent a life-saving brain operation.小孩接受过救命的脑手术。 8. She underwent a five-hour operation.她接受了五小时的手术。 9. She will have to undergo an operation.她将不得不进行一次手术。 10. He underwent a personal transformation [=he became a different sort of person] after his heart attack.得了心脏病之后,他完全变了个人。