exempt 详细解释

exempt

[ig'zempt]

adj.免除的
vt.免除
n.免税者,被免除义务者

vt.

免除, 豁免[(+from)]

Good students are exempted from attending study hall.

成绩好的学生免上自修课。

a.

被免除的; 被豁免的[F][(+from)]

School property is exempt from all taxes.

学校财产免除一切赋税。

n.

被免除(义务、责任等)的人; 被免税者[C]

词形变化

形容词: exemptible | 动词过去式: exempted | 动词过去分词: exempted | 动词现在分词: exempting | 动词第三人称单数: exempts |

词义辨析

同义:

vt.免除; 释放; 不计

free  release  excuse  except  let off  

同义参见:

immune  relieve  license  

英英释义

动词 exempt:

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

同义词:relieve, free

grant exemption or release to

同义词:excuse, relieve, let off

形容词 exempt:

(of persons) freed from or not subject to an obligation or liability (as e.g. taxes) to which others or other things are subject

(of goods or funds) not subject to taxation

同义词:nontaxable

短语词组

exempt from

1. 免除

Poor eyesight exempted him from military service.

由于视力不佳, 他免服兵役。

补充

exemptexempt英:[iɡˈzempt] 美:[ɪɡˈzɛmpt]vt.1.使免除[豁免]His bad eyesight exempted him from military service.他因视力不好而免服兵役。adj.1.被免除…的, 被豁免的These goods are exempt from customs duties.这些货物免征关税。

例句

1. Children under two years are exempt.两岁以下儿童免票。 2. exempt gilts免税金边债券 3. Men in college were exempt from military service.大学生可免服兵役。 4. Electronics factories that employ three shifts around the clock are exempted.采取三班倒的电子产品工厂可豁免。 5. South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law.南卡罗来纳州声称有权免除该州公民遵守联邦法律的义务。 6. He exempted the soldier from drill.他免除了这个士兵的军事训练任务。 7. Companies with 55 or fewer employees would be exempted from the requirements.员工人数等于或少于55人的公司可不用遵守这些规定。 8. to exempt a student from an examination准一名学生免试 9. to exempt someone from responsibility免除某人的责任 10. these patients are exempt from all charges.这些病人所有的费用都免了。 11. they are not exempt from criticism.他们逃脱不了受到批评。 12. they were exempted from paying the tax.他们免于缴税。 13. Children under 16 are exempt from dental charges.16岁以下的儿童免付牙医诊金。 14. He was exempt from military service.他免服兵役。 15. She was exempt from physical education requirements because of her health problems.她因健康问题而获准免修体育课。 16. He was exempted from military service because of his heart condition.他因心脏病而免服兵役。