justice 详细解释

justice

['dʒʌstis]

n.公平, 公正, 正义, 司法, 法官, 法律制裁

n.

1. 正义; 公平; 正当的理由; 合法[U]

All men should be treated with justice.

人人都应受到公平待遇。

2. 司法, 审判[U]

Those who break the law are subjected to justice.

违法者要受到法律制裁。

3. 法官[C]

词形变化

名词复数:justices

词义辨析

同义:

n.公平, 公正, 正义, 原则

fairness  fair play  impartiality  fair-mindedness  equity  equitableness  evenness  disinterestedness  dispassionateness  open-mindedness  evenhandedness  objectivity

n.正当, 光荣, 高尚

uprightness  righteousness  upstandingness  nobility  nobleness  honor  integrity  probity  virtue  rectitude  morality  rightness  right-mindedness  uncorruptedness  sincerity  sincereness  truth  earnestness  conscientiousness  honesty  truthfulness  veracity  veraciousness  openness  goodness

n.正确, 确实, 合法, 正当理由

rightfulness  lawfulness  justness  legitimacy  legitimateness  legality  validity  validness  solidity  solidness  firmness  justifiability  reasonableness  reasonability  judiciousness

n.公正的赏罚

compensation  recompense  remuneration  requital  retribution  nemesis  reparation  just deserts  redress

n.司法, 审判

judgment  judicature  verdict  sentence  declaration  decision  determination

n.法官

judge  magistrate  judicator  arbitrator  arbiter  referee  umpire  

同义参见:

lawyer  

反义:

n.公平; 合法

injustice  unfairness  partiality  

英英释义

名词 justice:

the quality of being just or fair

同义词:justness

the administration of law; the act of determining rights and assigning rewards or punishments

同义词:judicature

a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice

同义词:judge, jurist, magistrate

the United States federal department responsible for enforcing federal laws (including the enforcement of all civil rights legislation); created in 1870

同义词:Department of Justice, Justice Department, DoJ

短语词组

do justice

1. 公平地对待; 公平地评判

To do her justice, she is a good teacher.

说句公道话, 她是位好老师。

补充

justicejustice英:[ˈdʒʌstis] 美:[ˈdʒʌstɪs]n.1.正义; 公正, 合理He had justice on his side.正义在他一边。2.法律制裁; 司法; 审判Justice was met out to him.他受到了应得的惩处。3.法官The Chief Justice gave his judgement the week before.首席法官于前一周做出判决。

例句

1. Tom has a strong sense of justice.汤姆有很强的正义感。 2. He only wants freedom, justice, and equality.他只要自由、公正和平等。 3. She appealed to their sense of justice.她呼吁他们发扬正义感。 4. a miscarriage of justice审判不公 5. the British system of justice英国的司法体制 6. The justice of this decision is beyond dispute.这一判决的合法性是无可争议的。 7. Thomas will be sworn in today as a justice on the Supreme Court.托马斯今天将宣誓就职最高法院法官。 8. They demanded that those responsible be brought to justice.他们要求将责任人缉拿归案。 9. She'd need proof to bring Jason to justice.她需要有证据才能将贾森绳之以法。 10. Most TV sets don't have the sound quality to do justice to the music.大多数电视机的音质不好, 放不出音乐效果。 11. The photograph I had seen didn't do her justice.我看到的那张照片把她拍得走样了。 12. No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud.没有哪篇文章能把“欺诈”这个话题讲得恰到好处。 13. I don't think I can win, but I want to do myself justice.我认为我不会获胜, 但我会尽自己最大的努力。 14. She didn't do justice to herself in the exam.她考试没发挥出自己的水平。 15. Trial by television makes for very rough justice indeed.电视庭审实际上会令审判不公。 16. It would have been rough justice had he been deprived of this important third European win.要是他被剥夺了这一意义重大的第三个欧洲冠军头衔, 那对他简直是太不公平了。 17. He believed, with justice, that it was possible to win the battle.他有充分的理由坚信这场战役是能打赢的。 18. a concern for justice, peace, and genuine respect for people.一种对正义,和平以及真正尊重他人的关心。 19. the justice of his case.他这个案件的公平性。 20. a tragic miscarriage of justice.误判,审判不公。 21. the brief menu does not do justice to the food.这份简短的菜单没有充分说明食物的特色。 22. I say this in justice to both of you.为了对你们两人公平起见,我说了这些话。 23. a struggle for justice为正义而斗争 24. Everybody realized the justice of what he was saying.谁都认为他说得有理。 25. the criminal justice system刑法制度 26. I don't like him, but to do him justice, he's a very clever man.我不大喜欢他,可是说句公道话,他这个人很聪明。 27. The photograph doesn't do her justice -- she's actually very pretty.她这张照片不及真人好看,她其实长得很漂亮。 28. They received justice in court.他们在法庭上受到了制裁。 29. the justice system司法体系 30. the U.S. Department of justice美国司法部 31. criminals attempting to escape justice企图逃脱法律制裁的罪犯 32. The role of the courts is to dispense justice fairly to everyone.法院的职责就是对所有人秉公执法。 33. Many people do not believe that justice has been served/done in his case. [=that he has been given proper punishment or fair treatment by the legal system]很多人都认为在他的这起案件中司法不公。 34. His supporters claim that he is an innocent man and that his conviction was a miscarriage of justice. [=an error made in a court of law that results in an innocent person being punished or a guilty person being freed]他的支持者声称他是无辜的,他的定罪纯属误判。 35. The police couldn't bring the killer to justice.警方没能将凶手缉拿归案。 36. She is a justice of the state supreme court.她是州最高法院的法官。 37. justice Marshall马歇尔法官 38. a sense of justice正义感 39. I saw no justice in the court's decision.我认为法院的裁决不公正。 40. We should strive to achieve justice for all people.我们应该争取实现人人享有公正。 41. Words could never do justice to her beauty. [=could not adequately describe her beauty]她的美貌非语言所能形容。 42. The movie does not do justice to the book. = The movie does not do the book justice. [=the movie is not as good as the book]这部电影没有充分再现原著精髓。 43. a brief summary that does not do justice to [=does not adequately show] the complexity of this issue没有充分表明问题复杂性的简短概要