benefit

['benifit]

n.利益, 津贴, 义演, 保险金, 借助
vt.有益于, 得益

n.

1. 利益, 好处; 优势[U][C]

The new hospital will be a great benefit to the town.

新建成的医院将给全城带来莫大好处。

2. 津贴, 救济金[C][U]

3. 义演, 义卖[C]

4. 【美】(收入的)免税部分[U]

vt.

对……有益, 有益于

The sea air will benefit you.

海边的空气对你有益。

vi.

得益, 受惠[(+by/from)]

We benefited greatly by this frank talk.

这次坦诚的交谈使我们获益匪浅。

词形变化

动词过去式: benefited/benefitted | 动词过去分词: benefited/benefitted | 动词现在分词: benefiting/benefitting | 动词第三人称单数: benefits/benefits |

词义辨析

同义:

n.好处

advantage  profit  gain  good  help  favor  service  reward  worth  avail

n.补助金, 津贴

fringe benefits  pension

v.有益于

avail  bestead  serve  profit  advantage  gain  help  favor  reward  advance  do good  

同义参见:

beauty  aid  welfare  utility  satisfy  sake  promote  plus  blessing  behalf  

反义:

n.利益; 优势; 津贴

damage  loss  forfeit  

反义参见:

harm  

英英释义

名词 benefit:

financial assistance in time of need

something that aids or promotes well-being

同义词：welfare

a performance to raise money for a charitable cause

动词 benefit:

derive a benefit from

同义词：profit, gain

be beneficial for

同义词：do good

短语词组

benefit from/by

1. 得益于

You'll benefit by a holiday.

假期对你有益。

give sb. the benefit of the doubt

1. 假定某人是无辜的

I'm willing to give him the benefit of the doubt.

我愿意假定他是无辜的。

补充

benefitbenefit英:[ˈbenifit] 美:[ˈbɛnəfɪt]vt. & vi.1.有益于, 得益The bank suffers while its officers benefit.银行遭受损失, 而它的高级职员们却得到好处。n.1.益处, 好处2.救济金, 保险金

例句

1. the benefits of this form of therapy这种治疗形式的益处 2. You will eventually reap the benefit of your labour.你终将收获自己的劳动成果。 3. For maximum benefit, use your treatment every day.为了达到最佳效果, 你每天都要接受治疗。 4. This remarkable achievement took place without the benefit of our modern telecommunication industry.这项非凡成就的取得并没有借助现代电信业这个有利条件。 5. With the benefit of hindsight, it is clear we ought to have done more.事后看来, 我们显然本该做得更多。 6. Steve didn't have the benefit of a formal college education.史蒂夫没能接受正规的大学教育。 7. The course has been of great benefit.这门课程大有裨益。 8. I hope what I have written will be of benefit to you.我希望我写的东西能对你有所裨益。 9. This could now work to Albania's benefit.这种情况目前对阿尔巴尼亚有利。 10. You need people working for the benefit of the community.你们需要为社区谋利益的人。 11. He doesn't have to go through this elaborate display for my benefit!他不必为了我作这么详细的展示！ 12. the removal of benefit from school-leavers取消辍学者的补助金 13. He is receiving benefit.他正在领取救济金。 14. The very poorest parents are not in work, they are living on benefit.这些极端贫困的父母没有工作, 靠救济金过活。 15. I am organizing a benefit in Bristol to raise these funds.我要在布里斯托尔组织一场义演来募集这些资金。 16. Shalford is entitled to the benefit of the doubt.应该给予沙尔福德信任。 17. At first I gave him the benefit of the doubt.起初, 我姑且相信了他。 18. courses they feel will benefit them他们觉得会有益处的课程 19. skills that would benefit them at work对他们的工作有益的技能 20. a therapy that benefits most patients对大部分病人有帮助的治疗方法 21. government programmes benefiting children会使儿童受益的政府项目 22. Both sides have benefited from the talks.双方都从谈判中获益。 23. The patients benefited from the treatment.病人们受益于这种治疗。 24. He'll benefit from the change.他将从这一变动中获利。 25. I am organizing a benefit gig in Bristol to raise these funds.我要在布里斯托尔组织一场义演来募集这些资金。 26. That was a health programme to benefit everyone.那是一项对人人都有好处的健康计划。 27. The new hospital will benefit the entire community.新医院将有益于整个社区。 28. She has never benefited from all that experience.她从未得益于那个经验教训。 29. Neither of them benefited by what happened.他俩谁也没从发生的事情中得益。 30. enjoy the benefits of being a member.享受作为成员的好处。 31. [mass noun]the changes are of benefit to commerce.这些变化对商贸有益。 32. a state benefit.政府补贴。 33. [mass noun]families on benefit.享受补贴的家庭。 34. areas that would benefit from regeneration.将从复兴中受益的区域。 35. the bill will benefit Britain.议案将使英国得益。 36. they lived together without benefit of clergy.他们未经教会同意正式结婚就同居了。 37. I'll give you the benefit of the doubt as to whether it was deliberate or not.在未证实你是否蓄意为之以前，我不认为你应承担责任。 38. a venue run for the benefit of the community.专为社区服务的会堂。 39. it was all an act put on for his benefit.这都是做戏给他看的。 40. the benefits of modern technology现代技术的好处 41. child/sickness/housing benefit子女／生病／住房救济金 42. I'm not entitled to unemployment benefit.我没有资格领失业救济金。 43. a company car and other benefits公司提供的汽车和其他福利 44. For the benefit of the newcomers, I will start again.为刚来的人着想，我将从头说起。 45. The new tax laws will benefit people on low wages.新税法有利工资低的人。 46. Small businesses have benefited from the changes in the law.小企业因法律条文的改动而获益。 47. the benefits of fresh air and sunshine新鲜空气与阳光的益处 48. A benefit of museum membership is that purchases are discounted.成为博物馆会员的好处是购物可以打折。 49. There are many financial benefits to owning your own home.拥有自己的住宅在经济上会有很多好处。 50. She is just now starting to reap/enjoy the benefits of all her hard work.她刚刚开始收获/享受自己辛勤工作带来的收益。 51. The benefits of taking the drug outweigh its risks.服用这种药的益处大于其风险。 52. I see no benefit in changing the system now.我现在还看不出体制改革有什么好处。 53. We're lucky to be able to get the full benefit of/from her knowledge.我们很幸运能够从她的学识中大获裨益。 54. These changes will be of benefit to all of you. [=will help/benefit all of you]这些变化将有益于你们所有人。 55. These changes will be to your benefit. [=will help you]这些变化将有益于你。 56. I'm not doing it for myself; I'm doing it for your benefit. [=to help you; for your sake]我这么做不是为自己，而是为你好。 57. "Since he owns the land, he thinks he should be free to use it for his own benefit. [=in a way that is helpful to him]"因为他拥有这块土地，所以他认为可以根据自己的利益需要随意使用它。 58. He began collecting his retirement benefits when he was 65.他65岁时便开始领取退休金了。 59. a disability benefit伤残补助金 60. (Brit) a family on benefits [=(US) on welfare; receiving money from the government because of a low income or lack of income]领取救济金的家庭 61. He began collecting his retirement benefit when he was 65.他65岁时便开始领取退休金了。 62. (Brit) He is on housing/unemployment benefit.他领取住房补贴/失业救济金。 63. The company provides health (insurance) benefits.公司提供健康保险福利。 64. "The job doesn't pay much, but the benefits are good."这份工作工资不高，但福利不错。 65. a company with a good benefit plan/package/program福利计划/一揽子计划/措施很好的公司 66. The school is having/holding a benefit to raise money for a new gymnasium.学校正举行公益活动，为新体育馆的建设筹措资金。 67. a charity benefit慈善活动 68. a benefit concert/dinner/event/performance慈善音乐会/晚宴/活动/演出 69. Her judgment will be better when she has the benefit of more experience.如果她的经验更丰富一些，她的判断会更准确。 70. "He might be lying, but we have to give him the benefit of the doubt and accept what he says for now."他可能在撒谎，但我们只得疑罪从无，暂且相信他的话。 71. The band had to perform without benefit of a rehearsal.乐队不得不在未经彩排的情况下上台演出。 72. He was able to learn a great deal without the benefit of formal schooling.虽然没有受过正规教育，他还是学到了很多东西。 73. You shouldn't try to handle this problem without benefit of a lawyer.在没有律师帮助的情况下，你不该费劲儿去处理这个问题。 74. They lived together without (the) benefit of marriage. [=without being married]他们没结婚便同居了。 75. "With the benefit of hindsight, he saw where he had made a mistake."多亏了事后的领悟，他认识到了自己的错误所在。 76. She'll do better with the benefit of more experience.如果有更多的经验，她将做得更好。 77. The new plan may benefit many students.这项新计划将有利于许多学生。 78. medicines that benefit thousands of people惠及千百万人的药品 79. These changes will benefit all of you. = All of you will be benefited by these changes.这些变化将有益于你们所有人。 80. The politician held a fund-raiser to benefit his campaign.这名政治家组织了一次筹款活动来为自己助选。 81. Some critics say that the tax cuts only benefit wealthy people.一些评论家认为，减税只能惠及富人。 82. He'll benefit by having experiences I never did.他将从他的经验中获益良多，而我却缺乏这些经验。 83. I benefited from the experience.我从经验中受益。 84. Many patients will benefit from the new drug.许多病人将受益于这种新药。 85. All of you will benefit from these changes.你们所有人都将从这些变化中获益。 86. Some critics say that only wealthy people will benefit from the tax cuts.一些评论家认为，只有富人才能从减税中获益。