shiver 详细解释

shiver

['ʃivə]

v.颤动, 发抖
v.打碎
n.冷颤, 哆嗦
n.碎块

vi.

1. 发抖, 打颤[(+with)]

As the temperature dropped abruptly, the campers were shivering all over with cold.

由于气温骤降, 野营者冷得浑身发抖。

2. 发出颤声

n.

1. 颤抖[C]

The breeze gave a shiver to the surface of the lake.

微风吹得湖面颤动。

2. 寒颤[the P]

That strange noise gave me the shivers.

那奇怪的响声使我不寒而栗。

词形变化

动词过去式: shivered | 动词过去分词: shivered | 动词现在分词: shivering | 动词第三人称单数: shivers |

词义辨析

同义:

vi.打颤

shake  quiver  quaver  quake  tremble  

英英释义

名词 shiver:

a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement

同义词：tremble, shake

an almost pleasurable sensation of fright

同义词：frisson, chill, quiver, shudder, thrill, tingle

动词 shiver:

tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

同义词：shudder, throb, thrill

shake, as from cold

同义词：shudder

短语词组

give the shivers

1. 使战栗

Snakes give me the shivers.

蛇令我毛骨悚然。

补充

shivershiver英:[ˈʃivə] 美:[ˈʃɪvɚ]vi.1.(因寒冷, 害怕等)颤抖, 哆嗦A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.一股突然刮来的冷风吹得我打哆嗦。n.1.颤抖The accident gave me the shivers.这事故使我不寒而栗。

例句

1. I could not repress a shiver whenever I thought of him.我一想到他就禁不住一阵战栗。 2. Alice gave a shiver of delight.艾丽斯笑得花枝乱颤。 3. Hearing her sing sends shivers down my spine.听她唱歌我十分激动。 4. a shiver of glass一片碎玻璃 5. He shivered in the cold.他在寒冷的空气中瑟瑟发抖。 6. shivering like a leaf抖得像风中的树叶 7. to shiver a cup打碎一只茶杯 8. to shiver into pieces被打得粉碎 9. they shivered in the damp foggy cold.他们在湿冷的雾天直哆嗦。 10. she gave a little shiver as the wind flicked at her bare arms.当风拂过她裸露的手臂时，她颤抖了一下。 11. the way he looked at her sent shivers down her spine.他看着她的样子，让她心里直颤抖。 12. a look that gave him the shivers.叫他直打寒颤的表情。 13. the world seemed to shiver into a million splinters of prismatic colour.世界似乎碎成数百万五光十色的裂片。 14. shivering with cold/fright冷得╱吓得发抖 15. The thought sent a shiver down my spine.那个念头使我不寒而栗。 16. It was so cold that I was shivering.天太冷了，我浑身哆嗦。 17. She was shivering [=trembling] with fear/excitement.她吓得/兴奋得浑身颤抖。 18. She felt a shiver of delight/pleasure when she opened the gift.她打开礼物时高兴得浑身颤抖。 19. Her performance was so brilliant that it sent shivers up (and down) my spine. [=it thrilled or excited me]她的表演太精彩了，令我浑身振奋。 20. The look in his eyes gave me the shivers. [=made me very afraid]他的眼神让我不寒而栗。

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