involuntary 详细解释

involuntary

[in'vɔləntəri]

adj. 非自愿的, 无意的, 不由自主的

a.

1. 非自愿的; 非出本意的

He gave an involuntary smile.

他勉强笑了笑。

2. 非故意的; 无意的; 偶然的

an involuntary injury

无意的伤害

3. 不受意志控制的; 不由自主的

Sneezing is involuntary.

打喷嚏是不由自主的。

词形变化

副词: involuntarily | 名词: involuntariness |

词义辨析

同义:

a.不自然; 不愿意的

unwilling  reluctant  forced

a.无意识的; 直觉的

instinctive  automatic  mechanical  spontaneous  reflex  unconscious  compulsive  unthinking  unintentional  

反义:

a.自然的; 无意识的

voluntary  

反义参见:

conscious  

英英释义

形容词 involuntary:

not subject to the control of the will- John F.Kennedy

同义词：nonvoluntary, unvoluntary

controlled by the autonomic nervous system; without conscious control

补充

involuntaryinvoluntary英:[inˈvɔləntəri] 美:[ɪnˈvɑlənˌtɛri]adj.1.无意识做出的; 非故意的He gave an involuntary smile.他不由自主地笑了一下。

例句

1. insurance policies that cover involuntary unemployment适用于非自愿失业的保险 2. involuntary repatriation of Haitians began this week.对海地人的非自愿遣返从本周开始。 3. repetitive involuntary tics of limbs and head四肢和头部不自觉的反复痉挛 4. she gave an involuntary shudder.她不由自主打了一颤。 5. a policy of involuntary repatriation.强制遣送回国政策。 6. She gave an involuntary gasp of pain as the doctor inserted the needle.医生给她打针的时候，她痛得禁不住倒抽了一口气。 7. Breathing and circulation are involuntary processes.呼吸和血液循环是无意识的过程。 8. involuntary bodily movements身体无意识的活动 9. "When the door burst open, she let out an involuntary shriek."门突然打开时，她不由自主地发出一声尖叫。 10. involuntary [=forced] labor强制性劳动 11. The lawyer argued that the client's confession was involuntary.律师辩称委托人的供认是被迫的。 12. involuntary unemployment非自愿性失业

热门单词推荐

recoursecuddlewindevolutionaheadstormypoint-blankapiececapillaryfast foodtissuethoroughlyall-outsupervisehootropewigconveypersuadeclogfencefodderplanningblocrattleplotpastordiversionnecklacelorryforgivewritdeemhierarchyT-shirtethicmurderouschauvinismrootrealizethoughexpounddelugesculpturetierhitterfull-scalevigilantinitialgoldfishcratecondomjustifiablebydevotedtampercollegecordonimportantlyethicalbuffphantomtoiletprogressionimpassionedrimcreativevaryprimacycase studyattractivechronologicalthe restnearall-starbasilbowerexcursiontenseper capitarebukeprejudicewondrousdroughtdestabilizereductionsubjectivepantherbamboowild flowermachineshoreappellationridingcomestraightforwardbulgecompanionretaineroverdueupside downpettypupilventure capitalmissingshriekrisecrunchevilair raidsiftbroadcastexercisestockholdermumblevarietybathroompeernaturewarnneglectinnumerablecustodyflukedestinationinstigatepublicityapparelstainnailprerequisitewadsystemcharismaticfearsomecrestinterestedmeningitiscondorretributionglideacceleratorwhereaboutscivilizescalecaviarchain reactionpress releaserepatriatenonsenseeternitygalesalariedhushedexcretelabourcoronationheritagecollectbrainchildotherwholesaleconfusionlenientdarkenpretenceconstabularyallegefinhangoverFMdenouncecommemoratedisapprovaldeterminedgeneratorsemiconductorwateryexpectedthe